A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4 1 Aralık 2011
  • Jose A. Ramos
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A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the differences in perceived stress and coping styles among non-traditional graduate students in both on-campus and distance-learning programs. The study employed a quantitative causal-comparative design that involved collecting survey data. The sample consisted of 36 non-traditional graduate students who enrolled in distance learning classes along with 36 non-traditional students attending traditional on-campus courses in a graduate program. For statistical analyses, t-test and multiple linear regressions were conducted to simultaneously assess the effects of group membership and all demographic variables on each of the dependent variables (stress level and coping style). An alpha level of .05 was used to test statistical significance. Overall, there is no significant difference between the coping styles and the perceived stress levels of non-traditional graduate students who enrolled in distance-learning and on-campus programs.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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  3. Cohen S., Kamarck, T., Mermelstein, R. (1983). A Global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24(4), 385-396.
  4. Donavant, B. (2009). The new, modern practice of adult education. Adult Education Quarterly, 59(3), 227–245.
  5. Dzurilla, T. J. & Sheedy, C. F. (1992). The relationship between social problem solving ability and subsequent level of academic competence in college students. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 16(5), 589-599.
  6. Finney, J. & Moos, R. (1995). Entering treatment for alcohol abuse: A stress and coping
  7. model. Addiction, 90, 1223-1240.
  8. Folkman, S. & Lazarus, R. S. (1985). If it changes it must be a process- study of emotion and coping during 3 stages of a college-examination. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48(1), 150-170.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Jose A. Ramos Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Aralık 2011

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Aralık 2011

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2011 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ramos, J. A. (2011). A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs. Contemporary Educational Technology, 2(4), 282-293. https://izlik.org/JA66SM35ZK
AMA
1.Ramos JA. A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs. Contemporary Educational Technology. 2011;2(4):282-293. https://izlik.org/JA66SM35ZK
Chicago
Ramos, Jose A. 2011. “A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs”. Contemporary Educational Technology 2 (4): 282-93. https://izlik.org/JA66SM35ZK.
EndNote
Ramos JA (01 Aralık 2011) A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs. Contemporary Educational Technology 2 4 282–293.
IEEE
[1]J. A. Ramos, “A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs”, Contemporary Educational Technology, c. 2, sy 4, ss. 282–293, Ara. 2011, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA66SM35ZK
ISNAD
Ramos, Jose A. “A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs”. Contemporary Educational Technology 2/4 (01 Aralık 2011): 282-293. https://izlik.org/JA66SM35ZK.
JAMA
1.Ramos JA. A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs. Contemporary Educational Technology. 2011;2:282–293.
MLA
Ramos, Jose A. “A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs”. Contemporary Educational Technology, c. 2, sy 4, Aralık 2011, ss. 282-93, https://izlik.org/JA66SM35ZK.
Vancouver
1.Jose A. Ramos. A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning Versus On-campus programs. Contemporary Educational Technology [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2011;2(4):282-93. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA66SM35ZK