BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2012, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 278 - 292, 01.12.2012

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Adam, L., Butcher, N., Tusubira, F. F., & Sibthorpe, C. (2011). Transformation-ready: The strategic application of information and communication technology in Africa. Paris: Unesco.
  • Bailard, C. S. (2009). Mobile phone diffusion and corruption in Africa. Political Communication, 26, 333–353.
  • Calandro, E., Gillwald, A., Moyo, M., & Stork, C. (2010). Comparative ICT sector performance review 2009/2010. Cape Town: Research ICT Africa.
  • Castells, M. (2000). End of millennium: The information age: Economy, society and culture- Volume III (2nd ed.). Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Castells, M. (2001). The new global economy. In: J. Muller, N. Cloete & S. Badat (Eds.), Challenges of globalization: South African debates with Manuel Castells (pp. 2-21). Johannesburg: Maskew Miller Longman.
  • Cherie Blair Foundation (2010). Women and mobile: A global opportunity – A study on the mobile phone gender gap in low and middle income countries. Retrieved on 12 October 2012 from http://www.cherieblairfoundation.org/uploads/pdf/women_and_mobile_ a_global_opportunity.pdf
  • Dutta, S. & Mia, I. (Eds.). (2009). The global information technology report 2008–2009. Geneva: World Economic Forum.
  • Farrell, G. & Isaacs, S. (2007). Survey of ICT and education in Africa: A summary report, based on 53 country survey. Washington, DC: InfoDev/World Bank.
  • Gillwald, A. (Ed.). (2005). Towards an African e-index: Household and individual ICT access and usage across 10 countries in Africa. Johannesburg: The Link Centre, University of the Witwatersrand.
  • Hyde-Clark, N. & Van Tonder, T. (2011). Revisiting the “leapfrog” debate in light of current trends of mobile phone Internet usage in the Greater Johannesburg area, South Africa. Journal of African Media Studies, 3(2), 263–276.
  • International Telecommunication Union (ITU). (2011). Measuring the information society: 2011. Geneva: ITU.
  • Isaacs, S. (2012). Turning on mobile learning in Africa and the Middle East: Illustrative initiatives and policy implications. Paris: Unesco.
  • James, J. & Versteeg, M. (2007). Mobile phones in Africa: How much do we really know? Social Indicators Research, 84, 117–126.
  • Jensen, M. (2006). Lowering the costs of international bandwidth in Africa (draft format). [O]. Retrieved on 23 September 2010 from http://rights.apc.org/documents/fibre_ bandwidth _EN.pdf
  • Kamalipour, Y.R. (Ed.). (2007). Global communication (2nd ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth.
  • Koszalka, T.A. & Ntloedibe-Kuswani, G.S. (2010). Literature on the safe and disruptive learning of mobile technologies. Distance Education, 3(2), 139–157.
  • Ling, R. & Horst, H.A. (2011). Mobile communication in the global south. New Media & Society, 13(3), 363–374.
  • Madikiza, L. & Bornman, E. (2007). International communication: Shifting paradigms, theories and foci of interest. Communication, 30(2), 11–44.
  • Makoe, M. (2010). Exploring the use of MXit: A cell-phone social network to facilitate learning in distance education. Open Learning, 25(3), 251–257.
  • Sey, A. (2007). Mobile phone systems in Africa: Developments, uses and implications. Paper presented at the 93rd National Communication Association Annual Convention. Chicago, USA.
  • Song, S. (2005). Viewpoint: Bandwidth can bring African universities up to speed. Retrieved on 23 September 2010 from http://www.scienceinafrica.co.za/2005/september/ bandwidth.htm
  • Van Dijk, J. (1999). The network society. London: Sage.
  • Van Audenhove, L. (2003). Theories on the information society and development: recent theoretical contributions and their relevance for the developing world. Communication, 29(1&2), 48–67.
  • Webster, F. (2006). Theories of the information society (3rd ed.). London: Routledge.
  • Correspondence: Elirea Bornman, Professor, Department of Communication Science,
  • University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa

The Mobile Phone in Africa: Has It Become a Highway to the Information Society or Not?

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 278 - 292, 01.12.2012

Öz

The single most dynamic ICT development in recent years has been the worldwide surge in mobile phone subscriptions. This “mobile miracle” has been continued in the developing world, particularly in Africa. At a time when discourses on the information society have focused on the internet, the mobile phone has been providing access to telecommunication to people at the bottom of the income pyramid – often for the first time in their lives. Moreover, mobile broadband internet has raised hopes that mobile phones will allow Africa to leapfrog across the digital divide towards becoming an information society. This article addresses issues related to Africa’s position in the information society pertaining to access to mobile phones and mobile broadband; pricing, ICT skills and readiness, usage patterns, potential for usage in education, and impact on the lives of Africans. Conclusions are drawn on the potential role of mobile phones as information highways to the information society.

Kaynakça

  • Adam, L., Butcher, N., Tusubira, F. F., & Sibthorpe, C. (2011). Transformation-ready: The strategic application of information and communication technology in Africa. Paris: Unesco.
  • Bailard, C. S. (2009). Mobile phone diffusion and corruption in Africa. Political Communication, 26, 333–353.
  • Calandro, E., Gillwald, A., Moyo, M., & Stork, C. (2010). Comparative ICT sector performance review 2009/2010. Cape Town: Research ICT Africa.
  • Castells, M. (2000). End of millennium: The information age: Economy, society and culture- Volume III (2nd ed.). Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Castells, M. (2001). The new global economy. In: J. Muller, N. Cloete & S. Badat (Eds.), Challenges of globalization: South African debates with Manuel Castells (pp. 2-21). Johannesburg: Maskew Miller Longman.
  • Cherie Blair Foundation (2010). Women and mobile: A global opportunity – A study on the mobile phone gender gap in low and middle income countries. Retrieved on 12 October 2012 from http://www.cherieblairfoundation.org/uploads/pdf/women_and_mobile_ a_global_opportunity.pdf
  • Dutta, S. & Mia, I. (Eds.). (2009). The global information technology report 2008–2009. Geneva: World Economic Forum.
  • Farrell, G. & Isaacs, S. (2007). Survey of ICT and education in Africa: A summary report, based on 53 country survey. Washington, DC: InfoDev/World Bank.
  • Gillwald, A. (Ed.). (2005). Towards an African e-index: Household and individual ICT access and usage across 10 countries in Africa. Johannesburg: The Link Centre, University of the Witwatersrand.
  • Hyde-Clark, N. & Van Tonder, T. (2011). Revisiting the “leapfrog” debate in light of current trends of mobile phone Internet usage in the Greater Johannesburg area, South Africa. Journal of African Media Studies, 3(2), 263–276.
  • International Telecommunication Union (ITU). (2011). Measuring the information society: 2011. Geneva: ITU.
  • Isaacs, S. (2012). Turning on mobile learning in Africa and the Middle East: Illustrative initiatives and policy implications. Paris: Unesco.
  • James, J. & Versteeg, M. (2007). Mobile phones in Africa: How much do we really know? Social Indicators Research, 84, 117–126.
  • Jensen, M. (2006). Lowering the costs of international bandwidth in Africa (draft format). [O]. Retrieved on 23 September 2010 from http://rights.apc.org/documents/fibre_ bandwidth _EN.pdf
  • Kamalipour, Y.R. (Ed.). (2007). Global communication (2nd ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth.
  • Koszalka, T.A. & Ntloedibe-Kuswani, G.S. (2010). Literature on the safe and disruptive learning of mobile technologies. Distance Education, 3(2), 139–157.
  • Ling, R. & Horst, H.A. (2011). Mobile communication in the global south. New Media & Society, 13(3), 363–374.
  • Madikiza, L. & Bornman, E. (2007). International communication: Shifting paradigms, theories and foci of interest. Communication, 30(2), 11–44.
  • Makoe, M. (2010). Exploring the use of MXit: A cell-phone social network to facilitate learning in distance education. Open Learning, 25(3), 251–257.
  • Sey, A. (2007). Mobile phone systems in Africa: Developments, uses and implications. Paper presented at the 93rd National Communication Association Annual Convention. Chicago, USA.
  • Song, S. (2005). Viewpoint: Bandwidth can bring African universities up to speed. Retrieved on 23 September 2010 from http://www.scienceinafrica.co.za/2005/september/ bandwidth.htm
  • Van Dijk, J. (1999). The network society. London: Sage.
  • Van Audenhove, L. (2003). Theories on the information society and development: recent theoretical contributions and their relevance for the developing world. Communication, 29(1&2), 48–67.
  • Webster, F. (2006). Theories of the information society (3rd ed.). London: Routledge.
  • Correspondence: Elirea Bornman, Professor, Department of Communication Science,
  • University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA96PH87HU
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Elirea Bornman Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Bornman, E. (2012). The Mobile Phone in Africa: Has It Become a Highway to the Information Society or Not?. Contemporary Educational Technology, 3(4), 278-292.
AMA Bornman E. The Mobile Phone in Africa: Has It Become a Highway to the Information Society or Not?. Contemporary Educational Technology. Aralık 2012;3(4):278-292.
Chicago Bornman, Elirea. “The Mobile Phone in Africa: Has It Become a Highway to the Information Society or Not?”. Contemporary Educational Technology 3, sy. 4 (Aralık 2012): 278-92.
EndNote Bornman E (01 Aralık 2012) The Mobile Phone in Africa: Has It Become a Highway to the Information Society or Not?. Contemporary Educational Technology 3 4 278–292.
IEEE E. Bornman, “The Mobile Phone in Africa: Has It Become a Highway to the Information Society or Not?”, Contemporary Educational Technology, c. 3, sy. 4, ss. 278–292, 2012.
ISNAD Bornman, Elirea. “The Mobile Phone in Africa: Has It Become a Highway to the Information Society or Not?”. Contemporary Educational Technology 3/4 (Aralık 2012), 278-292.
JAMA Bornman E. The Mobile Phone in Africa: Has It Become a Highway to the Information Society or Not?. Contemporary Educational Technology. 2012;3:278–292.
MLA Bornman, Elirea. “The Mobile Phone in Africa: Has It Become a Highway to the Information Society or Not?”. Contemporary Educational Technology, c. 3, sy. 4, 2012, ss. 278-92.
Vancouver Bornman E. The Mobile Phone in Africa: Has It Become a Highway to the Information Society or Not?. Contemporary Educational Technology. 2012;3(4):278-92.