EN
TR
Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications in Patients Presenting with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Single-Center Experience
Öz
Objective: Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) has evolved from a historically symptomatic disease to a predominantly asymptomatic condition, owing to advances in biochemical screening. This study delves into the retrospective evaluation of surgical indications and outcomes in asymptomatic PHPT patients, exploring the shift in disease presentation and the increasing incidence attributed to varied factors.
Materials and Methods: A review of asymptomatic PHPT cases diagnosed between January 2017-2022 was conducted at the Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism in Izmir Katip Celebi University, Atatürk Training and Research Hospital; surgical indications were assessed based on criteria outlined in the 4th International Workshop Asymptomatic PHPT guidelines.
Results: Among 48 patients (98% female, mean age 54.9 ± 5.9), 56.2% exhibited at least one surgical indication, with osteoporosis and renal complications being the most prevalent.
Conclusion: The study addresses the cautious approach to recommending parathyroidectomy in mild PHPT cases, emphasizing the criteria established by the 4th International Workshop. Contrary to the absence of long-term randomized research, recent meta-analyses and observational studies reveal limited changes in fracture rates, bone mineral density, nephrolithiasis, cardiovascular events, and quality of life. The debate over surgery benefits in non-surgical long-term follow-up remains to be conclusive. The study contributes valuable insights into the evolving landscape of surgical decision-making, emphasizing the need for further research on the long-term benefits and risks associated with surgery in this patient population. This retrospective analysis seeks to enhance our understanding of surgical interventions for asymptomatic PHPT and guide future clinical practices.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Proje Numarası
0567
Etik Beyan
In compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki, our Institutional Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee approved the study (Approval no:0567, 22/12/2022)
Kaynakça
- Albright F., Recfenstein EC. The parathyroid glands and metabolic bone disease. Ulster Med J 1950; 19(1):130-1.
- Eastell R., Arnold A., Brandi ML., et al. Diagnosis of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: Proceedings of the third international workshop. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009; 94(2):340–50. Doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-1758.
- Adami S., Marcocci C., Gatti D. Epidemiology of primary hyperparathyroidism in Europe. J Bone Miner Res 2002;17(Suppl 2):N18-23.
- Bilezikian JP., Bandeira L., Khan A., Cusano NE. Hyperparathyroidism. Lancet 2018; 391(10116):168–78. Doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31430-7.
- Minisola S., Arnold A., Belaya Z., et al. Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and genetics of primary hyperparathyroidism. J Bone Miner Res 2022; 37(11):2315-29. Doi: 10.1002/jbmr.4665.
- Bilezikian JP., Cusano NE., Khan AA., Liu JM., Marcocci C., Bandeira F. Primary hyperparathyroidism. Nat Rev Dis Prim 2016; 2:1–16. Doi: 10.1038/NRDP.2016.33.
- Mack LA., Pasieka JL. Asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: A surgical perspective. Surg Clin North Am 2004; 84(3):803-16. Doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2004.01.004.
- Rubin MR., Bilezikian JP., McMahon DJ., et al. The natural history of primary hyperparathyroidism with or without parathyroid surgery after 15 years. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2008; 93(9):3462-70. Doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-1215.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Endokrinoloji
Bölüm
Klinik Araştırma
Yayımlanma Tarihi
31 Ağustos 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi
20 Şubat 2024
Kabul Tarihi
1 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2024 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2
APA
Yaman Kalender, D. S., & Erturk, M. S. (2024). Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications in Patients Presenting with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Single-Center Experience. Güncel Tıbbi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(2), 9-16. https://doi.org/10.52818/cjmr.1440317
AMA
1.Yaman Kalender DS, Erturk MS. Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications in Patients Presenting with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Single-Center Experience. GÜTAD. 2024;4(2):9-16. doi:10.52818/cjmr.1440317
Chicago
Yaman Kalender, Derya Sema, ve Mehmet Sercan Erturk. 2024. “Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications in Patients Presenting with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Single-Center Experience”. Güncel Tıbbi Araştırmaları Dergisi 4 (2): 9-16. https://doi.org/10.52818/cjmr.1440317.
EndNote
Yaman Kalender DS, Erturk MS (01 Ağustos 2024) Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications in Patients Presenting with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Single-Center Experience. Güncel Tıbbi Araştırmaları Dergisi 4 2 9–16.
IEEE
[1]D. S. Yaman Kalender ve M. S. Erturk, “Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications in Patients Presenting with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Single-Center Experience”, GÜTAD, c. 4, sy 2, ss. 9–16, Ağu. 2024, doi: 10.52818/cjmr.1440317.
ISNAD
Yaman Kalender, Derya Sema - Erturk, Mehmet Sercan. “Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications in Patients Presenting with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Single-Center Experience”. Güncel Tıbbi Araştırmaları Dergisi 4/2 (01 Ağustos 2024): 9-16. https://doi.org/10.52818/cjmr.1440317.
JAMA
1.Yaman Kalender DS, Erturk MS. Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications in Patients Presenting with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Single-Center Experience. GÜTAD. 2024;4:9–16.
MLA
Yaman Kalender, Derya Sema, ve Mehmet Sercan Erturk. “Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications in Patients Presenting with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Single-Center Experience”. Güncel Tıbbi Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 4, sy 2, Ağustos 2024, ss. 9-16, doi:10.52818/cjmr.1440317.
Vancouver
1.Derya Sema Yaman Kalender, Mehmet Sercan Erturk. Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications in Patients Presenting with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Single-Center Experience. GÜTAD. 01 Ağustos 2024;4(2):9-16. doi:10.52818/cjmr.1440317