BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2005, Sayı: 4, 17 - 42, 01.06.2005

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Alpaslan-Roodenberg, S. – G. J. R. Maat 1999 “Human skeletons from the Mentefle Höyük near Yeniflehir”, Anatolica 25: 37-51.
  • Ammerman, A. J. – L.L. Cavalli-Sforza 1984 The Neolithic Transition and the Genetics of Populations in Europe, New Jersey.
  • Arnold, J. E. (ed.) 1996 Emergent Complexity. The Evolution of Intermediate Societies, Michigan.
  • Asouti, E. – A. Fairbairn 2002 “Subsistence economy in central Anatolia during the Neolithic: The archaeobotanical evidence”, F. Gerard – L. Thissen (eds.), The Neolithic of Central Anatolia: Internal Developments and External Relations During the 9th – 6th Millennia Cal. BC. Proceedings of the International CANeW Table Round, Istanbul, 23-24 November 2001, Istanbul: 181-192.
  • Bailey, D. W. 1999 “The built environment: pit-huts and houses in the Neolithic”, Documenta Praehistorica 26: 153-162.
  • Balkan-Atl›, N., et al. 1999 “Obsidian: sources, workshops and trade in Central Anatolia”, M. Özdo- ¤an – N. Baflgelen (eds.), Neolithic in Turkey: Cradle of Civilization, New Discoveries, Istanbul: 133-145.
  • Binder, D. 2002 “Stones making sense: what obsidian could tell about the origins of the Central Anatolian Neolithic”, F. Gerard – L. Thissen (eds.), The Neolithic of Central Anatolia: Internal Developments and External Relations During the 9th – 6th Millennia Cal. BC. Proceedings of the International CANeW Table Round, Istanbul, 23-24 November 2001, Istanbul: 79-90.
  • Blumler, M. A. 1996 “Ecology, evolutionary theory and agricultural origins”, D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia. London: 25-50.
  • Bökönyi, S. 1994 “Domestication of animals from the beginning of food production up to about 5,000 years ago. An overview”, S. J. de Laet (ed.), History of Humanity 1:389-397.
  • Bori´c, D. 1999 “Places that created time in the Danube Gorges and beyond, 9000-5500 BC”, Documenta Praehistorica 26: 41-70.
  • Bonsall, C., et al. 1997 “Mesolithic and Early Neolithic in the Iron Gates: a palaeodietary perspective”, Journal of European Archaeology 5,1: 5-92.
  • Budja, M. 1999 “The transition to farming in Mediterranean Europe - an indigenous response”, Documenta Praehistorica 26: 119-141.
  • Buitenhuis, H. 2002 “Two annotated charts of the state of archaeozoological research in Central and Western Anatolia, 10,000-5000 cal BC”, F. Gerard and L. Thissen (eds.), eds. The Neolithic of Central Anatolia: Internal Developments and External Relations During the 9th – 6th Millennia Cal. BC. Proceedings of the International CANeW Table Round, Istanbul, 23-24 November 2001, Istanbul: 217-218.
  • Caneva, I. – C. Lemorini – D. Zampetti – P. Biagi (eds.) 2001 Beyond Tools. Redefining the PPN Lithic Aseemblages of the Levant, Berlin.
  • Cavalli-Sforza L. L. 1996 “The spread of agriculture and nomadic pastoralism: insights from genetics, linguistics and archaeology”, D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia, London: 51-69.
  • Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. – E. Minch 1997 “Paleolithic and Neolithic Lineages in the European mitochondrial gene pool”, American Journal of Human Genetics 61: 247-251.
  • Chapmann, J. 1993 “Social power in the Iron Gates Mesolithic”, J. Chapman – P. Dolukhanov (eds.), Cultural Transformations and Interactions in Eastern Europe. Worldwide Archaeology Series 6. Center for Archaeology of Central and Eastern Europe. Monograph 1, 71-121.
  • Constantini, L. 1989 “Plant exploitation at Grotta dell’Uzzo, Sicily:new evidence for the transtion from Mesolithic to Neolithic subsistence in southern Europe”, D. R. Harris – G. C. Hillman (eds.), Foraging and Farming, One World Archaeology 13:197-206.
  • Efe, T. 1995 “‹ç Bat› Anadolu’da iki Neolitik yerleflme: F›nd›k Kayabafl› ve Akmakça”, A. Erkanal et al. (eds.), In Memoriam: I. Metin Akyurt Bahattin Devam An› Kitab›. Eski Yak›n Do¤u Kültürleri Üzerinde ‹ncelemeler, Ankara: 105-114.
  • 1996 “1995 Y›l›nda Kütahya, Bilecik and Eskiflehir illerinde yap›lan yüzey araflt›rmalar›”, AST 14 (II): 215-232.
  • Efstratiou, N. 1993 “New prehistoric finds from western Thrace, Greece”, Anatolica 19: 4-40.
  • Erdo¤u, B. 1999 “Pattern and mobility in the prehistoric settlements of the Edirne region, Eastern Thrace”, Documenta Praehistorica 26: 143-151.
  • Fix, A. 1999 Migration and Colonization in Human Microevolution, Cambridge.
  • Groube, L. 1996 “Impact of diseases upon the emergence of agriculture,” D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia, London: 101-129.
  • Halstead, P. 1989 “Like rising damp? An ecological approach to the spread of farming in southeast and central Europe,” A. Milles – D. Williams – N. Gardner (eds.), The Beginning of Agriculture. British Archaeological Reports International Series 496, Oxford: 23-53.
  • Hillman, G. 1996 “Late Pleistocene changes in wild food-plants available to hunter-gatherers of the northern Fertile Crescent: possible preludes to cereal cultivation”, D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia, London: 159-203.
  • Howell, N. 1979 Demography of the Dobe ! Kung. New York.
  • Jones, M. et al. 1996 “Early crops & farmers: biomolecular archaeology”, D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia, London: 93-100.
  • Lee, R. B. 1972 “Population growth and the beginnings of sedentary life among the ! Kung bushmen”, B. Spooner (ed.), Population Growth: Anthropological Implications, Cambridge.
  • Nikolov, V. 1989 “Das flusstal der Struma als Teil der Strasse von Anatolien nach Mitteleuropa”, S. Bökönyi (ed.), Neolithic of Southeastern Europe and its Near Eastern Connections, Budapest: 191-199.
  • Nikolov, V. 1998 “The Circumpontic cultural zone during the 6th millennium BC”, Documenta Praehistorica 25: 81-89.
  • Nikolov, V. 2003 “The Neolithic and the Chalcolithic Periods in northern Thrace”, TÜBA-AR VI: 21-83.
  • Nikolova, L. 1998 “Neolithic sequence: the upper Stryama valley in western Thrace (with an appendix: radiocarbon dating of the Balkan Neolithic)”, Documenta Praehistorica 25: 99-131.
  • Özdo¤an, M. 1983 “Pendik: a Neolithic site of Fikirtepe culture in the Marmara region”, R. Boemher – H. Hauptmann (eds.), Beiträge zur Altertumskunde Kleinasiens. Festschrift für Kurt Bittel, Mainz: 401-411.
  • 1997 “The beginning of Neolithic economies in Southeastern Europe: an Anatolian perspective”, Journal of European Archaeology 5.2: 1-33.
  • 1998 “Hoca Çeflme: An Early Neolithic Anatolian colony in the Balkans?”, P. Anreiter – L. Bartosiewicz (eds.), Man and the Animal World. Studies in archaeozoology, archaeology, anthropology and palaeolinguistics in memoriam Sandor Bökönyi, Archaeolingua 8: 435-451
  • 1999 “Northwestern Turkey: Neolithic cultures in between the Balkans and Anatolia”, M. Özdo¤an – N. Baflgelen (eds.), Neolithic in Turkey: Cradle of Civilization, New Discoveries, Istanbul: 203-224.
  • Özdo¤an, M. – I. Gatsov 1998 “The Aceramic Neolithic period in western Turkey and the Aegean”, Anatolica 24: 209-232.
  • Radovanovi´c, I. – B. Voytek 1997 “Hunters, fishers or farmers: sedentism, subsistence and social complexity in the Djerdap Mesolithic”, Analecta Prahestorica Leidensia 29: 19-32.
  • Reingruber, A. – L. Thissen 2005 “14C database for the Aegean Catchment (Eastern Greece, Southern Balkans and Western Turkey)”, C. Lichter – R. Meriç (eds.), How did Farming Reach Europe? Anatolian-European Relations from the second half of the 7th thorugh the first half of the 6th millennium BC. Proceedings of the International Workshop, Istanbul 20-22 May 2004; Istanbul: 297-327.
  • Richards, M. et al. 1996 “Paleolithic and Neolithic Lineages in the European mitohcondrial gene pool”, American Journal of Human Genetics 59: 185-198.
  • Roodenberg, J. 1999a “Investigations at Mentefle Höyük in the Yeniflehir Basin (1996-1997)”, Anatolica 25: 21-36.
  • 1999b Il›p›nar, an early farming village in the Iznik Lake basin, M. Özdo¤an – N. Baflgelen (eds.), Neolithic in Turkey: Cradle of Civilization, New Discoveries, Istanbul: 193-202.
  • Sampson, A. 2005 “New evidence from the early pottery production stages in the Aegean basin from the 9th to the 7th millennium cal BC”, C. Lichter – R. Meriç (eds.), How did Farming Reach Europe? Anatolian-European Relations from the second half of the 7th through the first half of the 6th millennium BC. Proceedings of the International Workshop, Istanbul 20-22 May 2004, Istanbul: 131-142.
  • Schoop, U. D. 2005 “The late escape of the Neolithic from the Central Anatolian Plain”, C. Lichter – R. Meriç (eds.), How did Farming Reach Europe? AnatolianEuropean Relations from the second half of the 7th through the first half of the 6th millennium BC. Proceedings of the International Workshop, Istanbul 20-22 May 2004, Istanbul: 41-58.
  • Seeher, J. 1987 Demircihöyük III, 1, Mainz am Rhein.
  • Sherratt, A. 1997 Economy and Society in Prehistoric Europe, Edinburgh.
  • Solecki, R. L. – R. S. Solecki 1983 “Late Pleistocene-Early Holocene Cultural Traditions in the Zagros and the Levant”, L. S. Braidwood, et al. (eds.), Prehistoric Archaeology Along the Zagros Flanks, OIP 105, Chicago: 23-137.
  • Stefanova, T. 1998 “On the problem of the Anatolian-Balkan relations during the Early Neolithic in Thrace”, Documenta Praehistorica 25: 91-97.
  • Sherratt, A. 1980 “Water, soil and seasonality in early cereal cultivation”, World Archaeology 11: 313-330.
  • Thissen, L. 1999 “Trajectories towards the neolithisation of NW Turkey”, Documenta Praehistorica 26: 29-39.
  • 2005 “Coming to grips with the Aegean in prehistory:an outline of temporal framework, 10,000-5500 cal BC”, C. Lichter – R. Meriç (eds.), How did Farming Reach Europe? Anatolian-European Relations from the second half of the 7th thorugh the first half of the 6th millennium BC., Proceedings of the International Workshop, Istanbul 20-22 May 2004, Istanbul: 29-40.
  • Tykot, H. R. 1996 “Obsidian procurement and distribution in the central and western Mediterranenan”, Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology 9/1: 39-82.
  • van Andel, T. H. – N. Runnels 1995 “The earliest farmers in Europe”, Antiquity 69: 481-500.
  • van Zeist, W. – W. van Rooyen 1995 “Floral remains from Late-Neolithic Il›p›nar”, J. Roodenberg (ed.), The Il›p›nar Excavations I, Istanbul: 159-167.
  • Voytek, B. A. – R. Tringham 1990 “Rethinking the Mesolithic: the case of South-East Europe”, C. Bonsall (ed.), The Mesolithic in Europe, Papers Presented at the Third International Symposium, Edinburgh 1985: 492-499.
  • Whittle, A. 1997 “Moving on and moving around: Neolithic settlement mobility”, P. Topping (ed.), Neolithic Landscapes, Oxford: 15-22.
  • Yakar, J. 2003 “Identifying migrations in the archaeological records of Anatolia”, B. Fischer – H. Genz – É. Jean – K. Köro¤lu (eds.), Identifying Changes: The Transition from Bronze to Iron Ages in Anatolia and its Neighbouring Regions, Proccedings of the International Workshop Istanbul, November 8-9, 2002, Istanbul: 11-19.
  • Zvelebil, M. 1986 “Mesolithic prelude and Neolithic revolution”, M. Zvelebil (ed.), Hunters in Transition, Cambridge: 167-187.
  • 1995 “Neolithization in Eastern Europe: a view from the frontier”, Documenta Praehistorica 22: 107-120.
  • Zohary, D. 1996 “The mode of domestication of the founder crops of Southwest Asian agriculture”, D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia, London: 142-158.

Did Anatolia contribute to the Neolithization of Southeast Europe?

Yıl 2005, Sayı: 4, 17 - 42, 01.06.2005

Öz

In the Near East, the process of “Neolithization” highlighted by sedentarization or semi-sedentarization could be defined as a slow socio-economic course that evolved parallel to the climatic amelioration with milder temperatures and increased humidity during the early Holocene. Climatic changes having a certain impact on the local flora would have affected the composition of the local fauna. Shifting migration patterns and feeding zones of animal species hunted for their meat due to environmental changes no doubt necessitated certain economic adaptations requiring lesser or more selective mobility on the part of hunter-gatherer communities. Recognizing the archaeological implications of social changes during the process of sedentarization is a difficult task, in most instances attainable only by way of an interdisciplinary approach. In Anatolia, the chronological sequence of this process indicates an early start in the southeast, gradually spreading to areas of grassland vegetation in the southern Anatolian plateau. It subsequently reached the Aegean coast and slightly later spread to the more northerly regions of western Anatolia

Kaynakça

  • Alpaslan-Roodenberg, S. – G. J. R. Maat 1999 “Human skeletons from the Mentefle Höyük near Yeniflehir”, Anatolica 25: 37-51.
  • Ammerman, A. J. – L.L. Cavalli-Sforza 1984 The Neolithic Transition and the Genetics of Populations in Europe, New Jersey.
  • Arnold, J. E. (ed.) 1996 Emergent Complexity. The Evolution of Intermediate Societies, Michigan.
  • Asouti, E. – A. Fairbairn 2002 “Subsistence economy in central Anatolia during the Neolithic: The archaeobotanical evidence”, F. Gerard – L. Thissen (eds.), The Neolithic of Central Anatolia: Internal Developments and External Relations During the 9th – 6th Millennia Cal. BC. Proceedings of the International CANeW Table Round, Istanbul, 23-24 November 2001, Istanbul: 181-192.
  • Bailey, D. W. 1999 “The built environment: pit-huts and houses in the Neolithic”, Documenta Praehistorica 26: 153-162.
  • Balkan-Atl›, N., et al. 1999 “Obsidian: sources, workshops and trade in Central Anatolia”, M. Özdo- ¤an – N. Baflgelen (eds.), Neolithic in Turkey: Cradle of Civilization, New Discoveries, Istanbul: 133-145.
  • Binder, D. 2002 “Stones making sense: what obsidian could tell about the origins of the Central Anatolian Neolithic”, F. Gerard – L. Thissen (eds.), The Neolithic of Central Anatolia: Internal Developments and External Relations During the 9th – 6th Millennia Cal. BC. Proceedings of the International CANeW Table Round, Istanbul, 23-24 November 2001, Istanbul: 79-90.
  • Blumler, M. A. 1996 “Ecology, evolutionary theory and agricultural origins”, D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia. London: 25-50.
  • Bökönyi, S. 1994 “Domestication of animals from the beginning of food production up to about 5,000 years ago. An overview”, S. J. de Laet (ed.), History of Humanity 1:389-397.
  • Bori´c, D. 1999 “Places that created time in the Danube Gorges and beyond, 9000-5500 BC”, Documenta Praehistorica 26: 41-70.
  • Bonsall, C., et al. 1997 “Mesolithic and Early Neolithic in the Iron Gates: a palaeodietary perspective”, Journal of European Archaeology 5,1: 5-92.
  • Budja, M. 1999 “The transition to farming in Mediterranean Europe - an indigenous response”, Documenta Praehistorica 26: 119-141.
  • Buitenhuis, H. 2002 “Two annotated charts of the state of archaeozoological research in Central and Western Anatolia, 10,000-5000 cal BC”, F. Gerard and L. Thissen (eds.), eds. The Neolithic of Central Anatolia: Internal Developments and External Relations During the 9th – 6th Millennia Cal. BC. Proceedings of the International CANeW Table Round, Istanbul, 23-24 November 2001, Istanbul: 217-218.
  • Caneva, I. – C. Lemorini – D. Zampetti – P. Biagi (eds.) 2001 Beyond Tools. Redefining the PPN Lithic Aseemblages of the Levant, Berlin.
  • Cavalli-Sforza L. L. 1996 “The spread of agriculture and nomadic pastoralism: insights from genetics, linguistics and archaeology”, D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia, London: 51-69.
  • Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. – E. Minch 1997 “Paleolithic and Neolithic Lineages in the European mitochondrial gene pool”, American Journal of Human Genetics 61: 247-251.
  • Chapmann, J. 1993 “Social power in the Iron Gates Mesolithic”, J. Chapman – P. Dolukhanov (eds.), Cultural Transformations and Interactions in Eastern Europe. Worldwide Archaeology Series 6. Center for Archaeology of Central and Eastern Europe. Monograph 1, 71-121.
  • Constantini, L. 1989 “Plant exploitation at Grotta dell’Uzzo, Sicily:new evidence for the transtion from Mesolithic to Neolithic subsistence in southern Europe”, D. R. Harris – G. C. Hillman (eds.), Foraging and Farming, One World Archaeology 13:197-206.
  • Efe, T. 1995 “‹ç Bat› Anadolu’da iki Neolitik yerleflme: F›nd›k Kayabafl› ve Akmakça”, A. Erkanal et al. (eds.), In Memoriam: I. Metin Akyurt Bahattin Devam An› Kitab›. Eski Yak›n Do¤u Kültürleri Üzerinde ‹ncelemeler, Ankara: 105-114.
  • 1996 “1995 Y›l›nda Kütahya, Bilecik and Eskiflehir illerinde yap›lan yüzey araflt›rmalar›”, AST 14 (II): 215-232.
  • Efstratiou, N. 1993 “New prehistoric finds from western Thrace, Greece”, Anatolica 19: 4-40.
  • Erdo¤u, B. 1999 “Pattern and mobility in the prehistoric settlements of the Edirne region, Eastern Thrace”, Documenta Praehistorica 26: 143-151.
  • Fix, A. 1999 Migration and Colonization in Human Microevolution, Cambridge.
  • Groube, L. 1996 “Impact of diseases upon the emergence of agriculture,” D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia, London: 101-129.
  • Halstead, P. 1989 “Like rising damp? An ecological approach to the spread of farming in southeast and central Europe,” A. Milles – D. Williams – N. Gardner (eds.), The Beginning of Agriculture. British Archaeological Reports International Series 496, Oxford: 23-53.
  • Hillman, G. 1996 “Late Pleistocene changes in wild food-plants available to hunter-gatherers of the northern Fertile Crescent: possible preludes to cereal cultivation”, D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia, London: 159-203.
  • Howell, N. 1979 Demography of the Dobe ! Kung. New York.
  • Jones, M. et al. 1996 “Early crops & farmers: biomolecular archaeology”, D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia, London: 93-100.
  • Lee, R. B. 1972 “Population growth and the beginnings of sedentary life among the ! Kung bushmen”, B. Spooner (ed.), Population Growth: Anthropological Implications, Cambridge.
  • Nikolov, V. 1989 “Das flusstal der Struma als Teil der Strasse von Anatolien nach Mitteleuropa”, S. Bökönyi (ed.), Neolithic of Southeastern Europe and its Near Eastern Connections, Budapest: 191-199.
  • Nikolov, V. 1998 “The Circumpontic cultural zone during the 6th millennium BC”, Documenta Praehistorica 25: 81-89.
  • Nikolov, V. 2003 “The Neolithic and the Chalcolithic Periods in northern Thrace”, TÜBA-AR VI: 21-83.
  • Nikolova, L. 1998 “Neolithic sequence: the upper Stryama valley in western Thrace (with an appendix: radiocarbon dating of the Balkan Neolithic)”, Documenta Praehistorica 25: 99-131.
  • Özdo¤an, M. 1983 “Pendik: a Neolithic site of Fikirtepe culture in the Marmara region”, R. Boemher – H. Hauptmann (eds.), Beiträge zur Altertumskunde Kleinasiens. Festschrift für Kurt Bittel, Mainz: 401-411.
  • 1997 “The beginning of Neolithic economies in Southeastern Europe: an Anatolian perspective”, Journal of European Archaeology 5.2: 1-33.
  • 1998 “Hoca Çeflme: An Early Neolithic Anatolian colony in the Balkans?”, P. Anreiter – L. Bartosiewicz (eds.), Man and the Animal World. Studies in archaeozoology, archaeology, anthropology and palaeolinguistics in memoriam Sandor Bökönyi, Archaeolingua 8: 435-451
  • 1999 “Northwestern Turkey: Neolithic cultures in between the Balkans and Anatolia”, M. Özdo¤an – N. Baflgelen (eds.), Neolithic in Turkey: Cradle of Civilization, New Discoveries, Istanbul: 203-224.
  • Özdo¤an, M. – I. Gatsov 1998 “The Aceramic Neolithic period in western Turkey and the Aegean”, Anatolica 24: 209-232.
  • Radovanovi´c, I. – B. Voytek 1997 “Hunters, fishers or farmers: sedentism, subsistence and social complexity in the Djerdap Mesolithic”, Analecta Prahestorica Leidensia 29: 19-32.
  • Reingruber, A. – L. Thissen 2005 “14C database for the Aegean Catchment (Eastern Greece, Southern Balkans and Western Turkey)”, C. Lichter – R. Meriç (eds.), How did Farming Reach Europe? Anatolian-European Relations from the second half of the 7th thorugh the first half of the 6th millennium BC. Proceedings of the International Workshop, Istanbul 20-22 May 2004; Istanbul: 297-327.
  • Richards, M. et al. 1996 “Paleolithic and Neolithic Lineages in the European mitohcondrial gene pool”, American Journal of Human Genetics 59: 185-198.
  • Roodenberg, J. 1999a “Investigations at Mentefle Höyük in the Yeniflehir Basin (1996-1997)”, Anatolica 25: 21-36.
  • 1999b Il›p›nar, an early farming village in the Iznik Lake basin, M. Özdo¤an – N. Baflgelen (eds.), Neolithic in Turkey: Cradle of Civilization, New Discoveries, Istanbul: 193-202.
  • Sampson, A. 2005 “New evidence from the early pottery production stages in the Aegean basin from the 9th to the 7th millennium cal BC”, C. Lichter – R. Meriç (eds.), How did Farming Reach Europe? Anatolian-European Relations from the second half of the 7th through the first half of the 6th millennium BC. Proceedings of the International Workshop, Istanbul 20-22 May 2004, Istanbul: 131-142.
  • Schoop, U. D. 2005 “The late escape of the Neolithic from the Central Anatolian Plain”, C. Lichter – R. Meriç (eds.), How did Farming Reach Europe? AnatolianEuropean Relations from the second half of the 7th through the first half of the 6th millennium BC. Proceedings of the International Workshop, Istanbul 20-22 May 2004, Istanbul: 41-58.
  • Seeher, J. 1987 Demircihöyük III, 1, Mainz am Rhein.
  • Sherratt, A. 1997 Economy and Society in Prehistoric Europe, Edinburgh.
  • Solecki, R. L. – R. S. Solecki 1983 “Late Pleistocene-Early Holocene Cultural Traditions in the Zagros and the Levant”, L. S. Braidwood, et al. (eds.), Prehistoric Archaeology Along the Zagros Flanks, OIP 105, Chicago: 23-137.
  • Stefanova, T. 1998 “On the problem of the Anatolian-Balkan relations during the Early Neolithic in Thrace”, Documenta Praehistorica 25: 91-97.
  • Sherratt, A. 1980 “Water, soil and seasonality in early cereal cultivation”, World Archaeology 11: 313-330.
  • Thissen, L. 1999 “Trajectories towards the neolithisation of NW Turkey”, Documenta Praehistorica 26: 29-39.
  • 2005 “Coming to grips with the Aegean in prehistory:an outline of temporal framework, 10,000-5500 cal BC”, C. Lichter – R. Meriç (eds.), How did Farming Reach Europe? Anatolian-European Relations from the second half of the 7th thorugh the first half of the 6th millennium BC., Proceedings of the International Workshop, Istanbul 20-22 May 2004, Istanbul: 29-40.
  • Tykot, H. R. 1996 “Obsidian procurement and distribution in the central and western Mediterranenan”, Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology 9/1: 39-82.
  • van Andel, T. H. – N. Runnels 1995 “The earliest farmers in Europe”, Antiquity 69: 481-500.
  • van Zeist, W. – W. van Rooyen 1995 “Floral remains from Late-Neolithic Il›p›nar”, J. Roodenberg (ed.), The Il›p›nar Excavations I, Istanbul: 159-167.
  • Voytek, B. A. – R. Tringham 1990 “Rethinking the Mesolithic: the case of South-East Europe”, C. Bonsall (ed.), The Mesolithic in Europe, Papers Presented at the Third International Symposium, Edinburgh 1985: 492-499.
  • Whittle, A. 1997 “Moving on and moving around: Neolithic settlement mobility”, P. Topping (ed.), Neolithic Landscapes, Oxford: 15-22.
  • Yakar, J. 2003 “Identifying migrations in the archaeological records of Anatolia”, B. Fischer – H. Genz – É. Jean – K. Köro¤lu (eds.), Identifying Changes: The Transition from Bronze to Iron Ages in Anatolia and its Neighbouring Regions, Proccedings of the International Workshop Istanbul, November 8-9, 2002, Istanbul: 11-19.
  • Zvelebil, M. 1986 “Mesolithic prelude and Neolithic revolution”, M. Zvelebil (ed.), Hunters in Transition, Cambridge: 167-187.
  • 1995 “Neolithization in Eastern Europe: a view from the frontier”, Documenta Praehistorica 22: 107-120.
  • Zohary, D. 1996 “The mode of domestication of the founder crops of Southwest Asian agriculture”, D. R. Harris (ed.), The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia, London: 142-158.
Toplam 61 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Miscellaneous
Yazarlar

Jak Yakar Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2005
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2005 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Yakar J (01 Haziran 2005) Did Anatolia contribute to the Neolithization of Southeast Europe?. Colloquium Anatolicum 4 17–42.