Üç Bölümlü Plan Tipi’nde ‘Resepsiyon Odası’ Kullanımı ve Tarih Devirler Mezopotamya Konut Mimarlığına Etkileri

Yıl 2011, Sayı: 10, 129 - 146, 01.06.2011

Alev Erarslan

Öz

Türkçeye “Üç Bölümlü Plan” olarak çevrilen tripartite plan Mezopotamya mimarlığının en sevilen plan tipi olup Mezopotamya mimarisinde MÖ V. bin yıldan itibaren genel kuruluş ilkeleri aynı kalmakla birlikte mekansal evrim geçirerek evsel ve kamusal mimarlıkta yaygın olarak kullanılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

üç bölümlü plan, ana oda, kabul odası, konut mimarlığı, harem ve selam geleneği

“The Reception Room” in the Tripartite Plan and Its Effects on the Mesopotamian Domestic Architecture in the Historical Times

Öz

Tripartite plan is the most popular plan type of Mesopotamian architecture. It is widely used in the Ubaid and Uruk Periods between the V-IV millennium BC both in domestic and public architecture. This plan scheme, which has emerged with Ubaid Culture 5800-4200 BC , named after Tell-al Ubaid in the South Mesopotamian region, has kept on being used undergoing spatial evolutions while preserving the general establishment principles thereof during V-IV millennium BC.

Anahtar Kelimeler

tripartite plan, main room, reception room, domestic architecture, women’s quarters gynaikon/harem and men’s quarters andron/selam

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