Araştırma Makalesi
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Türkiye Futbol Federasyonun A Milli Erkek Futbol Takımı Faaliyetleriyle İlgili Gelir ve Giderlerinin Sportif Başarı Çerçevesinde Analizi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 13 - 33

Öz

Amaç: Futbol endüstrileştikçe, futbolda mali performans daha fazla önem kazanmış, mali durum ile sportif başarı arasında bir uyum olabileceği tartışılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda çalışma, Türkiye A Milli Erkek Futbol Takımı’nın 2005-2022 yılları arasındaki 17 yılda, gelir ve giderler çerçevesindeki mali performansını belirleme çabasındadır. Çalışma aynı zamanda, bu dönemdeki sportif sonuçlar ile mali performansı karşılaştırmaktadır. Bu karşılaştırma mali performans ile sportif başarı arasında uyum olup olmadığının belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Bu araştırma çalışmasında, Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu’nun (TFF) internet sitesinde yer alan mali tablolardaki A Milli Erkek Futbol Takımıyla ilgili gelir-gider verileri ve milli takımın elde ettiği müsabaka sonuçları kullanılmış ve analiz edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Bulgular, futbol milli takımının sportif başarısı ile mali performans arasında sürekli ve sistematik bir uyum olmadığını göstermektedir. Diğer bir ifade ile incelenen yıllarda, mali denge ile sportif sonuçlar arasında, sürekli şekilde olumlu ya da olumsuz yönde bir ilişki olmadığı anlaşılmıştır.
Sonuç: Futbol milli takımı başarılarının arttırılması bağlamındaki tartışmalarda, başarı üzerinde, mali performanstan daha fazla etki edebilecek değişkenler olacağı dikkate alınmalıdır.

Kaynakça

  • Ahlert, G. (2001). The economic effects of the Soccer World Cup 2006 in Germany with regard to different financing. Economic Systems Research, 13(1), 109-127.
  • Aktifbank. (2022), Ekolig, 2021-2022 Sezonu, Futbol Ekonomisi Raporu, İstanbul (https://www.aktifbank.com.tr/api/uploads/20221215102700210.pdf, Erişim:23.09.2023)
  • Aza Conejo, R., Baños-Pino, J., Canal Dominguez, J. F., Rodriguez Guerrero, P. (2007). The economic impact of football on the regional economy. International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing, 2(5-6), 459-474.
  • Carmichael, F., McHale, I., Thomas, D. (2011). Maintaining market position: team performance, revenue and wage expenditure in the English premier league. Bulletin of Economic Research, 63(4), 464-497.
  • Dobson, S. ve Goddard, J. (2001), The Economics of Football. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
  • García, P. C., Castro, J. A. D., & Santos, J. M. S. (2007). The economic geog-raphy of football success: Empirical evidence from european cities. Rivista Di Diritto Ed Economia Dello Sport, 3 (2), 67-88.
  • G´asquez, R. & Royuela, V. (2016). The determinants of international foot-ball success: A Panel Data Analysis of the Elo Rating. Social Science Quarterly, 97 (2), 125-141
  • Hoffmann, R., Ging, L. C., Ramasamy, B. (2002). The socio-economic determinants of international soccer performance. Journal of Applied economics, 5(2), 253-272.
  • Horrigan, J. O. (1968). A Short History of Financial Ratio Analysis. The Accounting Review, 43(2), 284-294.
  • Karpavicius, T. ve Jucevicius, G. (2009). The application of the business system concept to the analysis of football business. Engineering Economics, 63(4), 86-95.
  • Khaitovich, K. F. (2023). The Most Popular Sports in The World. British Journal of Global Ecology and Sustainable Development, 17, 92-95.
  • Lago-Ballesteros, J., Lago-Peñas, C. (2010). Performance in team sports: Identifying the keys to success in soccer. Journal of Human kinetics, 25(2010), 85-91.
  • Lepschy, H., Wäsche, H., Woll, A. (2020). Success factors in football: an analysis of the German Bundesliga. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 20(2), 150-164.
  • Leksowski, Ł. (2021). Relationship between sport and financial performance in top European football clubs. Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie, 49(1), 41-59.
  • Leeds, E. M., Leeds, M. A. (2009). International soccer success and natio-nal ınstitutions. Journal of Sports Economics, 10 (4), 369-390.
  • Madeiro, G. (2007). Sport and power: globalization and merchandizing in the soccer world. Society and Business Review, 2(3), 287-298.
  • Madsen, D. Ø., Stenheim, T., Boas Hansen, S., Zagheri, A., Grønseth, B. O. (2018). Wage expenditures and sporting success: An analysis of Norwegian and Swedish football 2010–2013. Cogent Social Sciences, 4(1), 1457423.
  • Mourao, P. R., Teixeira, J. S. (2015). Gini playing soccer. Applied Economics, 47 (49), 5229–5246. Qorbani, M., Sheikh, J. M. ve Bagheri, M. (2012). A comparative study of how to finance professional football premier leagues in Iran and England, Scholarly Journal of Business Administration, 2(7), 144-149
  • Pereira, T. M. V. (2018). The relation of financial performance and the sports performance in football clubs. Dissertation Master in Finance, Universidade do Porto
  • Roberts, A., Roche, N., Jones, C., Munday, M. (2016). What is the value of a Premier League football club to a regional economy?. European Sport Management Quarterly, 16(5), 575-591. Saayman, M., Rossouw, R. (2008). The economic value of the 2010 Soccer World Cup. Acta Commercii, 8(1), 1-14.
  • Sakınç, İ., Açıkalın, S., Soygüden, A. (2017). Evaluation of the relationship between financial performance and sport success in European football. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 17, 16-22.
  • Schwartz, D. A. (2021). Modern Sports around the World: History, Geography, and Sociology. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
  • Szymanski, S. (2010). Football economics and policy. Springer.
  • Szwarc, A. (2007). Efficacy of successful and unsuccessful soccer teams taking part in finals of Champions League. Research Yearbook, 13(2), 221-225. Talimciler, A. (2008). Futbol değil iş: endüstriyel futbol. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, 26(2), 89-114.
  • Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu 2005-2022 Dönemleri Mali Tabloları (https://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageId=461)
  • Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu 2005-2022 Dönemleri Milli Takım Maç Sonuçları (https://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=425, Erişim:01.08.2023)
  • TC. Merkez Bankası 2005-2022 Dönemleri Mayıs Ayı Dolar Kurları (https://www.tcmb.gov.tr/kurlar/kurlar_tr.html, Erişim:01.08.2023)
  • Waalkes, S. (2017). Does soccer explain the world or does the world explain soccer? Soccer and globalization. Soccer & Society, 18(2-3), 166-180.
  • Wehrhahn, R. (2013). The determinants of football performance in Europe. Bachelor Thesis, Florida Atlantic University, Florida

Analysis of Turkish Football Federation Income and Expenses Related to Men’s National Football Team Activities within the Framework of Sporting Success

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 13 - 33

Öz

Purpose: As football became industrialized, financial performance in football began to become more significant and it has been argued that there may be a harmony between financial performance and success in sports. In this context, this study attempts to determine the financial performance of the Turkey Men's National Football Team during the 17 years between 2005 and 2022. The study also compares sporting results with financial performance over this period. This comparison was made to determine whether there is harmony between financial performance and sports success.
Method: In this research study, income-expenditure data regarding the National Men's Football Team in the financial tables on the Turkish Football Federation (TFF) website and the competition results obtained by the national team were used and analyzed.
Results: The findings have indicated that there is no consistent and systematic relationship between the sporting success of the football national team and financial performance. In other words, in the years examined, it has been understood that there was no consistent positive or negative harmony between the financial balance and sports results.
Conclusion: In discussions on increasing the success of the national football team, it should be taken into account that there will be variables that may have a greater impact on success than financial performance.

Kaynakça

  • Ahlert, G. (2001). The economic effects of the Soccer World Cup 2006 in Germany with regard to different financing. Economic Systems Research, 13(1), 109-127.
  • Aktifbank. (2022), Ekolig, 2021-2022 Sezonu, Futbol Ekonomisi Raporu, İstanbul (https://www.aktifbank.com.tr/api/uploads/20221215102700210.pdf, Erişim:23.09.2023)
  • Aza Conejo, R., Baños-Pino, J., Canal Dominguez, J. F., Rodriguez Guerrero, P. (2007). The economic impact of football on the regional economy. International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing, 2(5-6), 459-474.
  • Carmichael, F., McHale, I., Thomas, D. (2011). Maintaining market position: team performance, revenue and wage expenditure in the English premier league. Bulletin of Economic Research, 63(4), 464-497.
  • Dobson, S. ve Goddard, J. (2001), The Economics of Football. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
  • García, P. C., Castro, J. A. D., & Santos, J. M. S. (2007). The economic geog-raphy of football success: Empirical evidence from european cities. Rivista Di Diritto Ed Economia Dello Sport, 3 (2), 67-88.
  • G´asquez, R. & Royuela, V. (2016). The determinants of international foot-ball success: A Panel Data Analysis of the Elo Rating. Social Science Quarterly, 97 (2), 125-141
  • Hoffmann, R., Ging, L. C., Ramasamy, B. (2002). The socio-economic determinants of international soccer performance. Journal of Applied economics, 5(2), 253-272.
  • Horrigan, J. O. (1968). A Short History of Financial Ratio Analysis. The Accounting Review, 43(2), 284-294.
  • Karpavicius, T. ve Jucevicius, G. (2009). The application of the business system concept to the analysis of football business. Engineering Economics, 63(4), 86-95.
  • Khaitovich, K. F. (2023). The Most Popular Sports in The World. British Journal of Global Ecology and Sustainable Development, 17, 92-95.
  • Lago-Ballesteros, J., Lago-Peñas, C. (2010). Performance in team sports: Identifying the keys to success in soccer. Journal of Human kinetics, 25(2010), 85-91.
  • Lepschy, H., Wäsche, H., Woll, A. (2020). Success factors in football: an analysis of the German Bundesliga. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 20(2), 150-164.
  • Leksowski, Ł. (2021). Relationship between sport and financial performance in top European football clubs. Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie, 49(1), 41-59.
  • Leeds, E. M., Leeds, M. A. (2009). International soccer success and natio-nal ınstitutions. Journal of Sports Economics, 10 (4), 369-390.
  • Madeiro, G. (2007). Sport and power: globalization and merchandizing in the soccer world. Society and Business Review, 2(3), 287-298.
  • Madsen, D. Ø., Stenheim, T., Boas Hansen, S., Zagheri, A., Grønseth, B. O. (2018). Wage expenditures and sporting success: An analysis of Norwegian and Swedish football 2010–2013. Cogent Social Sciences, 4(1), 1457423.
  • Mourao, P. R., Teixeira, J. S. (2015). Gini playing soccer. Applied Economics, 47 (49), 5229–5246. Qorbani, M., Sheikh, J. M. ve Bagheri, M. (2012). A comparative study of how to finance professional football premier leagues in Iran and England, Scholarly Journal of Business Administration, 2(7), 144-149
  • Pereira, T. M. V. (2018). The relation of financial performance and the sports performance in football clubs. Dissertation Master in Finance, Universidade do Porto
  • Roberts, A., Roche, N., Jones, C., Munday, M. (2016). What is the value of a Premier League football club to a regional economy?. European Sport Management Quarterly, 16(5), 575-591. Saayman, M., Rossouw, R. (2008). The economic value of the 2010 Soccer World Cup. Acta Commercii, 8(1), 1-14.
  • Sakınç, İ., Açıkalın, S., Soygüden, A. (2017). Evaluation of the relationship between financial performance and sport success in European football. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 17, 16-22.
  • Schwartz, D. A. (2021). Modern Sports around the World: History, Geography, and Sociology. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
  • Szymanski, S. (2010). Football economics and policy. Springer.
  • Szwarc, A. (2007). Efficacy of successful and unsuccessful soccer teams taking part in finals of Champions League. Research Yearbook, 13(2), 221-225. Talimciler, A. (2008). Futbol değil iş: endüstriyel futbol. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, 26(2), 89-114.
  • Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu 2005-2022 Dönemleri Mali Tabloları (https://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageId=461)
  • Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu 2005-2022 Dönemleri Milli Takım Maç Sonuçları (https://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=425, Erişim:01.08.2023)
  • TC. Merkez Bankası 2005-2022 Dönemleri Mayıs Ayı Dolar Kurları (https://www.tcmb.gov.tr/kurlar/kurlar_tr.html, Erişim:01.08.2023)
  • Waalkes, S. (2017). Does soccer explain the world or does the world explain soccer? Soccer and globalization. Soccer & Society, 18(2-3), 166-180.
  • Wehrhahn, R. (2013). The determinants of football performance in Europe. Bachelor Thesis, Florida Atlantic University, Florida
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Spor Faaliyetleri Yönetimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mehmet Koçdemir 0000-0002-5046-4730

Yayımlanma Tarihi
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Ağustos 2024
Kabul Tarihi 10 Eylül 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Koçdemir, M. (t.y.). Türkiye Futbol Federasyonun A Milli Erkek Futbol Takımı Faaliyetleriyle İlgili Gelir ve Giderlerinin Sportif Başarı Çerçevesinde Analizi. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(3), 13-33.

Sayın Araştırmacılar,

Spor Bilimleri alanındaki çalışmaları içeren uluslararası nitelikte ve hakemli dergi olarak yayımlanan ÇOMÜ Spor Bilimleri Dergisi'nin EYLÜL 2024'te çıkacak olan sayısı için dergimizin kapsamı dahilinde olan konularla ilgili özgün araştırma ve derleme türünde makaleler kabul edilecektir. Bu anlamda ilgili sayı için makaleler 2024 yılının AĞUSTOS ayı sonuna kadar gönderilebilir. Bilgilerinize sunulur.

Editör Prof. Dr. Hürmüz KOÇ