Sistematik Derlemeler ve Meta Analiz

Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2021
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Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review

Öz

Objective: The aim of this systematic review was to examine the studies on COVID-19 and stigma in Turkey in terms of the personal characteristics of the participants, the effects of stigma and research methods, and to offer suggestions for future studies. Materials and Methods: This systematic review was documented according to PRISMA-P guideline. The literature was searched in Turkish and English languages using the keywords COVID-19, Coronavirus, Stigma, and Social Stigma. The literature review was conducted using MeSH terms in the abstract, title, and keyword. A total of 67 studies were reached. First, duplications were removed from the studies, and the abstracts of the studies were examined. Except for the type of review article, eight studies conducted in Turkey on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic were included in this systematic review. Results: Four of the studies included in the systematic review are descriptive, three are in qualitative design, and one is a case report. The total number of participants of the studies were 898. Four of the studies were conducted on healthcare workers. Other studies were conducted in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 and their relatives, patients diagnosed with epilepsy, and the elderly. According to the studies, stigma was observed in elderly people aged 65 and over, healthcare workers, hospitalized patients diagnosed with COVID-19, or individuals with suspected COVID-19. In individuals diagnosed with epilepsy, the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on stigma was not been found. Conclusion: Since stigma is a condition that can affect mental health, it is necessary to take measures to prevent stigmatization and to reduce its negative effects, and to carry out awareness studies for the society, especially in individuals who are exposed to stigma and are at risk. In addition, it is recommended to conduct interventional and longitudinal studies in groups experiencing stigma.

*This study was presented as an oral presentation at the 4th Congress of Health Sciences and Life (8-10 April 2021, Burdur).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1.Goffman E. Stigma: Notes on the management of spoiled identity. New York: Simon & Schuster Inc; 1963:1-41.
  2. 2.Ainlay SC, Coleman LM, Becker G. Stigma Reconsidered. In: Ainlay SC, Becker G, Coleman LM, editors. The Dilemma of Difference: A Multidisciplinary View of Stigma. New York: Plenum Press; 1986:1-11.
  3. 3.Dovidio JF, Major B, Crocker J. Stigma: Introduction and Overview. In: Heatherton TF, Kleck RE, Hebl MR, Hull JG, editors. The Social Psychology of Stigma New York: The Guilford Press; 2001:1-28.
  4. 4.Corrigan PW. The Stigma Effect: Unintended Consequences of Mental Health Campaigns. New York: Columbia University Press; 2018:41-86.
  5. 5.Weiss MG, Ramakrishna J, Somma D. Health-related stigma: rethinking concepts and interventions. Psychol Health Med. 2006;11(3):277-287.
  6. 6.Williams J, Gonzalez-Medina D, Le Q. Infectious diseases and social stigma. ATI-Applied Innovations and Technologies. 2011;4(1): 58-70.
  7. 7. Engebretson J. Understanding stigma in chronic health conditions: implications for nursing. J Am Assoc Nurse Pract. 2013;25(10):545-550.
  8. 8.Günler OE. Kronik hastalıkların yol açtığı bazı toplumsal problemler. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2019;(42):392-400.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Sistematik Derlemeler ve Meta Analiz

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Eylül 2021

Kabul Tarihi

6 Aralık 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şimşek Arslan, B., & Taşdemir, B. N. (2021). Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review. Current Perspectives on Health Sciences, 2(2), 58-65. https://izlik.org/JA79HZ84YY
AMA
1.Şimşek Arslan B, Taşdemir BN. Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review. SBGY. 2021;2(2):58-65. https://izlik.org/JA79HZ84YY
Chicago
Şimşek Arslan, Buket, ve Beyza Nur Taşdemir. 2021. “Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review”. Current Perspectives on Health Sciences 2 (2): 58-65. https://izlik.org/JA79HZ84YY.
EndNote
Şimşek Arslan B, Taşdemir BN (01 Aralık 2021) Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review. Current Perspectives on Health Sciences 2 2 58–65.
IEEE
[1]B. Şimşek Arslan ve B. N. Taşdemir, “Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review”, SBGY, c. 2, sy 2, ss. 58–65, Ara. 2021, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA79HZ84YY
ISNAD
Şimşek Arslan, Buket - Taşdemir, Beyza Nur. “Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review”. Current Perspectives on Health Sciences 2/2 (01 Aralık 2021): 58-65. https://izlik.org/JA79HZ84YY.
JAMA
1.Şimşek Arslan B, Taşdemir BN. Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review. SBGY. 2021;2:58–65.
MLA
Şimşek Arslan, Buket, ve Beyza Nur Taşdemir. “Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review”. Current Perspectives on Health Sciences, c. 2, sy 2, Aralık 2021, ss. 58-65, https://izlik.org/JA79HZ84YY.
Vancouver
1.Buket Şimşek Arslan, Beyza Nur Taşdemir. Studies on stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic process in Turkey: a systematic review. SBGY [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2021;2(2):58-65. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA79HZ84YY