Araştırma Makalesi

Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina)

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 15 Haziran 2024
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Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina)

Öz

The nomination and acceptance of the Qhapaq Ñan as World Heritage took more than a decade of work in the six countries involved. In Argentina, a centralized coordination system in charge of articulating the proposals of the provinces that were part of the national program was implemented. Some people expressed certain inconveniences in the program’s development, mainly related to the participation of native communities. Furthermore, the presentation approved by UNESCO shows some shortcomings associated with the identification of some of the proposed elements. In this sense, and in order to provide relevant information to better understand the Argentinean nomination process and its outcome, this article shows the divergences between the Inca Road system known in San Juan and the one accepted in the project, the nomination of a section and associated sites without the corresponding evidence of their Inca character and a failed previous proposal to incorporate historical sites to the project. Also, to help explain this situation, some aspects related to the actions of different agents and the possible incidence of political power are discussed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

CONICET (Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas) - UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE SAN JUAN

Teşekkür

This work was carried out in the framework of research funded by the Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) and the Universidad Nacional de San Juan (Project CICITCA 80020190100012SJ).

Kaynakça

  1. UNESCO (2014). Decisions Adopted by the World Heritage Committee at its 38th Session (Doha, 2014). https://whc.unesco.org/archive/2014/whc14-38com-16en.pdf
  2. Gnecco, C. (2019). El señuelo patrimonial. Pensamientos post-arqueológicos en el camino de los incas. Diálogos en Patrimonio Cultural, 2, 13-48.
  3. Korstanje, M.A. & García Ascárate, J. (2007). The Qhapaq Ñan Project: A critical view. Archaeologies, Journal of the World Archaelogical Congress, 3(2), 116-131.
  4. Korstanje, A. (2016). Qhapac Ñan. Camino principal andino, una nueva “promesa” de la arqueología y antropología del siglo XIX, proyectada y formalizada desde arriba hacia abajo... (en el siglo XXI). Con comentarios de Cristóbal Gnecco y K. Anne Pyburn. Mundo de Antes, 10, 15-35.
  5. Korstanje, M. A. (2019). ¿Cuál es el debate? La complejidad del Qhapaq Ñan exige respuestas complejas y responsables Chungara. Revista de Antropología Chilena, 51(3), 471-473.
  6. Díaz, M. (2016). En los pliegues del patrimonio mundial: relaciones e intereses implicados en la patrimonialización del Qhapaq Ñan. In Jofré, C. and Gnecco, C., (eds.), Políticas patrimoniales y procesos de despojo y violencia en Latinoamérica, 95-111. Tandil: Editorial UNICEN.
  7. González, C., Castells, C. & Rodríguez, P. (2012). Diego de Almagro: Un vínculo entre Arqueología, Patrimonio, Comunidades locales y Municipio en la Región de Atacama. In Ayala, P. and Vilches, F. (eds.), Teoría arqueológica en Chile. Reflexionando en torno a nuestro quehacer disciplinario, 89-111. San Pedro de Atacama: Universidad Católica del Norte.
  8. Niño Martínez, M. Á. & Morillo J. A. (2015). El Qhapaq Ñan, camino principal andino: Patrimonio Cultural de la Humanidad de Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador y Perú. Novum Otium, 1(1), 11-22. Ministerio de Cultura de Argentina, Dirección Nacional de Política Cultural y Cooperación Internacional. (2005). Informe de la reunión realizada para la presentación del Programa Qhapaq Ñan – Camino Principal Andino – ante legisladores nacionales de las provincias involucradas. Buenos Aires

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yazılım Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

21 Mart 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Ocak 2024

Kabul Tarihi

26 Şubat 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Garcıa, A. (2024). Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina). Cultural Heritage and Science, 5(1), 12-23. https://doi.org/10.58598/cuhes.1415472
AMA
1.Garcıa A. Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina). Cultural Heritage and Science. 2024;5(1):12-23. doi:10.58598/cuhes.1415472
Chicago
Garcıa, Alejandro. 2024. “Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina)”. Cultural Heritage and Science 5 (1): 12-23. https://doi.org/10.58598/cuhes.1415472.
EndNote
Garcıa A (01 Haziran 2024) Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina). Cultural Heritage and Science 5 1 12–23.
IEEE
[1]A. Garcıa, “Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina)”, Cultural Heritage and Science, c. 5, sy 1, ss. 12–23, Haz. 2024, doi: 10.58598/cuhes.1415472.
ISNAD
Garcıa, Alejandro. “Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina)”. Cultural Heritage and Science 5/1 (01 Haziran 2024): 12-23. https://doi.org/10.58598/cuhes.1415472.
JAMA
1.Garcıa A. Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina). Cultural Heritage and Science. 2024;5:12–23.
MLA
Garcıa, Alejandro. “Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina)”. Cultural Heritage and Science, c. 5, sy 1, Haziran 2024, ss. 12-23, doi:10.58598/cuhes.1415472.
Vancouver
1.Alejandro Garcıa. Is all the UNESCO´s Qhapaq Ñan really Inca? Problems with the incorporation of sections and sites from San Juan (Argentina). Cultural Heritage and Science. 01 Haziran 2024;5(1):12-23. doi:10.58598/cuhes.1415472


Online ISSN: 2757-9050