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Evaluation of CNT/MOSFET Based Active Electrode with ECG, EMG, and EEG Signals

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 35 Sayı: 3, 699 - 710, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaummfd.846673

Öz

In this study, the electrical circuit equivalents of the previously designed novel CNT/MOSFET based active electrode and commonly used wet electrode are simulated by applying different biopotentials. Responses of the electrode models are compared within the certain skin surface circumstances. Fourier transforms and total harmonic distortion calculations of obtained biopotentials are examined to assess the electrodes. The simulation results demonstrate that the CNT / MOSFET based electrode predominates the wet electrode and can measure biopotentials with high quality.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Grimnes, S., Martinsen, O.G., 2015.. Bioimpedance And Bioelectricity Basics, Academic Press, 3rd Edt.
  • 2. Plonsey, R., Barr, R.C., 2007. Bioelectricity: A Quantitative Approach, Springer US, 3rd Edt.
  • 3. Webster, J.G., Ed., 2006. Encyclopedia of Medical Devices and Instrumentation, Hoboken, NJ., USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • 4. Neuman M., 2010. Biopotential Electrodes in Medical Instrumentation Application and Design, Fourth Edi., Webster J., Ed. Wiley, 189–240.
  • 5. Valchinov, E.S., Pallikarakis, N.E., 2004. An Active Electrode for Biopotential Recording from Small Localized Bio-sources, Biomed. Eng. Online, 3(1), 25.
  • 6. Yoo, J., Yan, L., Lee, S., Kim, H., Kim, B., Yoo, H.J., 2009. An Attachable ECG Sensor Bandage with Planar-fashionable Circuit Board, Proc.-Int. Symp. Wearable Comput. ISWC, 145–146.
  • 7. Wang, L.F., Liu, J.Q., Yang, B., Yang, C.S., 2012. PDMS-Based Low Cost Flexible Dry Electrode for Long-Term EEG Measurement, IEEE Sens. J., 12(9), 2898–2904.
  • 8. Griss, P., Tolvanen, H.K., Meriläinen, P., Stemme G., 2002. Characterization of Micromachined Spiked Biopotential Electrodes, IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., 49(6), 597–604.
  • 9. Mestrovic, M.A., Helmer, R.J.N., Kyratzis, L., Kumar, D., 2007. Preliminary Study of Dry Knitted Fabric Electrodes for Physiological Monitoring, Proc. 2007 Int. Conf. Intell. Sensors, Sens. Networks Inf. Process. ISSNIP, 601–606.
  • 10. Gargiulo, G., Bifulco, P., Calvo, R.A., Cesarelli, M., Jin, C., Van Schaik, A., 2008. Mobile Biomedical Sensing with Dry Electrodes, ISSNIP 2008-Proc. 2008 Int. Conf. Intell. Sensors, Sens. Networks Inf. Process., 261–266.
  • 11. Giulio, R., Stephen, D., Esteve, F., Josep, M.P., Chris, R., Ernest, M., Ravi, S., Carles, G., 2006. A Dry Electrophysiology Electrode Using CNT Arrays, Sensors Actuators A Phys., 132(1), 34–41.
  • 12. Abu-Saude, M.J., Morshed, B.I., 2015. Patterned Vertical Carbon Nanotube Dry Electrodes for Impedimetric Sensing and Stimulation, IEEE Sens. J., 15(10), 5851-5858.
  • 13. Abu-Saude, M., Consul-Pacareu, S., Morshed, B.I., 2015. Feasibility of Patterned Vertical CNT for Dry Electrode Sensing of Physiological Parameters, 2015 IEEE Topical Conference on Biomedical Wireless Technologies, Networks, and Sensing Systems (BioWireleSS), San Diego, CA, 1-4.
  • 14. Istanbullu, M., Avci, M., 2019. Novel Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) Modified Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) Based Electrode for Electrophysiological Measurements on Human Skin, Instrum. Sci. Technol., 47(5), 545–563.
  • 15. Liu, Y.L., Lin, D.L., Lin, Y.D., 2004. Spice Model for Computer-Aided Design of Biopotential Amplifier, Biomed. Eng. Appl. Basis Commun., 16(3), 151–156.

KNT/MOSFET Tabanlı Aktif Elektrotun EKG, EMG, EEG İşaretleri ile Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 35 Sayı: 3, 699 - 710, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaummfd.846673

Öz

Bu çalışmada, önceden tasarlanmış olan özgün KNT/MOSFET tabanlı aktif elektrotun ve yaygın olarak kullanılan ıslak elektrotun elektrik devresi eşdeğerlerine, farklı biyopotansiyeller uygulanarak benzetimleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elektrotların giriş sinyallerine verdiği yanıtlar, belirli cilt yüzeyi koşullarında karşılaştırılmıştır. Elektrotları değerlendirmek için elde edilen biyopotansiyellerin Fourier dönüşümleri ve toplam harmonik bozulmaları incelenmiştir. Simülasyon sonuçları, KNT/MOSFET tabanlı elektrotun ıslak elektrottan daha iyi sonuçlar verdiğini ve biyopotansiyelleri yüksek kalitede ölçebileceğini göstermektedir.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Grimnes, S., Martinsen, O.G., 2015.. Bioimpedance And Bioelectricity Basics, Academic Press, 3rd Edt.
  • 2. Plonsey, R., Barr, R.C., 2007. Bioelectricity: A Quantitative Approach, Springer US, 3rd Edt.
  • 3. Webster, J.G., Ed., 2006. Encyclopedia of Medical Devices and Instrumentation, Hoboken, NJ., USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • 4. Neuman M., 2010. Biopotential Electrodes in Medical Instrumentation Application and Design, Fourth Edi., Webster J., Ed. Wiley, 189–240.
  • 5. Valchinov, E.S., Pallikarakis, N.E., 2004. An Active Electrode for Biopotential Recording from Small Localized Bio-sources, Biomed. Eng. Online, 3(1), 25.
  • 6. Yoo, J., Yan, L., Lee, S., Kim, H., Kim, B., Yoo, H.J., 2009. An Attachable ECG Sensor Bandage with Planar-fashionable Circuit Board, Proc.-Int. Symp. Wearable Comput. ISWC, 145–146.
  • 7. Wang, L.F., Liu, J.Q., Yang, B., Yang, C.S., 2012. PDMS-Based Low Cost Flexible Dry Electrode for Long-Term EEG Measurement, IEEE Sens. J., 12(9), 2898–2904.
  • 8. Griss, P., Tolvanen, H.K., Meriläinen, P., Stemme G., 2002. Characterization of Micromachined Spiked Biopotential Electrodes, IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., 49(6), 597–604.
  • 9. Mestrovic, M.A., Helmer, R.J.N., Kyratzis, L., Kumar, D., 2007. Preliminary Study of Dry Knitted Fabric Electrodes for Physiological Monitoring, Proc. 2007 Int. Conf. Intell. Sensors, Sens. Networks Inf. Process. ISSNIP, 601–606.
  • 10. Gargiulo, G., Bifulco, P., Calvo, R.A., Cesarelli, M., Jin, C., Van Schaik, A., 2008. Mobile Biomedical Sensing with Dry Electrodes, ISSNIP 2008-Proc. 2008 Int. Conf. Intell. Sensors, Sens. Networks Inf. Process., 261–266.
  • 11. Giulio, R., Stephen, D., Esteve, F., Josep, M.P., Chris, R., Ernest, M., Ravi, S., Carles, G., 2006. A Dry Electrophysiology Electrode Using CNT Arrays, Sensors Actuators A Phys., 132(1), 34–41.
  • 12. Abu-Saude, M.J., Morshed, B.I., 2015. Patterned Vertical Carbon Nanotube Dry Electrodes for Impedimetric Sensing and Stimulation, IEEE Sens. J., 15(10), 5851-5858.
  • 13. Abu-Saude, M., Consul-Pacareu, S., Morshed, B.I., 2015. Feasibility of Patterned Vertical CNT for Dry Electrode Sensing of Physiological Parameters, 2015 IEEE Topical Conference on Biomedical Wireless Technologies, Networks, and Sensing Systems (BioWireleSS), San Diego, CA, 1-4.
  • 14. Istanbullu, M., Avci, M., 2019. Novel Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) Modified Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) Based Electrode for Electrophysiological Measurements on Human Skin, Instrum. Sci. Technol., 47(5), 545–563.
  • 15. Liu, Y.L., Lin, D.L., Lin, Y.D., 2004. Spice Model for Computer-Aided Design of Biopotential Amplifier, Biomed. Eng. Appl. Basis Commun., 16(3), 151–156.
Toplam 15 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mustafa İstanbullu Bu kişi benim

Mutlu Avcı Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA İstanbullu, M., & Avcı, M. (2020). Evaluation of CNT/MOSFET Based Active Electrode with ECG, EMG, and EEG Signals. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 35(3), 699-710. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaummfd.846673
AMA İstanbullu M, Avcı M. Evaluation of CNT/MOSFET Based Active Electrode with ECG, EMG, and EEG Signals. cukurovaummfd. Eylül 2020;35(3):699-710. doi:10.21605/cukurovaummfd.846673
Chicago İstanbullu, Mustafa, ve Mutlu Avcı. “Evaluation of CNT/MOSFET Based Active Electrode With ECG, EMG, and EEG Signals”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 35, sy. 3 (Eylül 2020): 699-710. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaummfd.846673.
EndNote İstanbullu M, Avcı M (01 Eylül 2020) Evaluation of CNT/MOSFET Based Active Electrode with ECG, EMG, and EEG Signals. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 35 3 699–710.
IEEE M. İstanbullu ve M. Avcı, “Evaluation of CNT/MOSFET Based Active Electrode with ECG, EMG, and EEG Signals”, cukurovaummfd, c. 35, sy. 3, ss. 699–710, 2020, doi: 10.21605/cukurovaummfd.846673.
ISNAD İstanbullu, Mustafa - Avcı, Mutlu. “Evaluation of CNT/MOSFET Based Active Electrode With ECG, EMG, and EEG Signals”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 35/3 (Eylül 2020), 699-710. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaummfd.846673.
JAMA İstanbullu M, Avcı M. Evaluation of CNT/MOSFET Based Active Electrode with ECG, EMG, and EEG Signals. cukurovaummfd. 2020;35:699–710.
MLA İstanbullu, Mustafa ve Mutlu Avcı. “Evaluation of CNT/MOSFET Based Active Electrode With ECG, EMG, and EEG Signals”. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 35, sy. 3, 2020, ss. 699-10, doi:10.21605/cukurovaummfd.846673.
Vancouver İstanbullu M, Avcı M. Evaluation of CNT/MOSFET Based Active Electrode with ECG, EMG, and EEG Signals. cukurovaummfd. 2020;35(3):699-710.