Araştırma Makalesi

Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2025
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Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone

Öz

The effective use of electricity, accurate prediction methods are becoming important for energy planning and prevention of imbalance costs. Efficient, high-quality, and safe electricity supply processes are also crucial for maintaining the supply-demand balance in the electricity market. Therefore, it is necessary for electricity producers and suppliers to make good planning, and there is a need to predict unrealized consumption values for planning activities. The aim of this study is to make short-term electricity load forecasting for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone using meteorological data and past consumption values. It has been observed in the literature that artificial intelligence, especially Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) architectures, are effectively used in the energy forecasting field. In this study, an LSTM architecture was created using Matlab/Simulink to make load forecasts. In this architecture, four cases are used using different data sets for input data. In the first case, only days of the year are used as input data sets. For the second case, “Month, Day of Month, Working Day and Days of Year” are used. For the third case, additional “Holiday Days, Holiday, Weekend, Normal Day, Dollar” data is used in the second case. In the fourth case, additional “Meteorology” data is used in the third case. As a result, the RMSE values for the four cases are as follows; RMSE1: 1501.897, RMSE2: 1005.312, RMSE3: 1343.179, RMSE4: 9342.352. This study aims to provide effective solutions in supply-demand balance and energy management. This study deeply analyzes the effect of different data combinations on LSTM-based consumption estimation and offers an original contribution in terms of showing that using more data does not always provide better estimation accuracy. The aim is to provide significant contribution to energy suppliers and industrial zones for accurate energy management through the predictions made.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Sivas-Merkez 1.OSB Müdürlüğü

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Elektrik Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Nisan 2025

Kabul Tarihi

2 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Keklikci, S. A., & Torun, Y. (2025). Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone. Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 3(1), 20-31. https://doi.org/10.66248/cumfad.1670257
AMA
1.Keklikci SA, Torun Y. Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone. CÜMFAD. 2025;3(1):20-31. doi:10.66248/cumfad.1670257
Chicago
Keklikci, Seyit Ahmet, ve Yunis Torun. 2025. “Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone”. Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 3 (1): 20-31. https://doi.org/10.66248/cumfad.1670257.
EndNote
Keklikci SA, Torun Y (01 Haziran 2025) Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone. Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 3 1 20–31.
IEEE
[1]S. A. Keklikci ve Y. Torun, “Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone”, CÜMFAD, c. 3, sy 1, ss. 20–31, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.66248/cumfad.1670257.
ISNAD
Keklikci, Seyit Ahmet - Torun, Yunis. “Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone”. Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 3/1 (01 Haziran 2025): 20-31. https://doi.org/10.66248/cumfad.1670257.
JAMA
1.Keklikci SA, Torun Y. Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone. CÜMFAD. 2025;3:20–31.
MLA
Keklikci, Seyit Ahmet, ve Yunis Torun. “Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone”. Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 3, sy 1, Haziran 2025, ss. 20-31, doi:10.66248/cumfad.1670257.
Vancouver
1.Seyit Ahmet Keklikci, Yunis Torun. Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Using Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Neural Networks) Method and Meteorological Data for Sivas-Central 1st Organized Industrial Zone. CÜMFAD. 01 Haziran 2025;3(1):20-31. doi:10.66248/cumfad.1670257