Psychosocial Intervention Programs in Natural Disaster Affected Individuals: A Systematic Review

Öz

The aim of this study is to systematically analyze the psychosocial intervention programs applied to individuals affected by disasters. This study was conducted through a systematic review of the databases including “Web of Science Core Collection, Pubmed, Science Direct, Ovid, Scopus, CINAHL, Embase, Cochrane, Google Scholar, and Tubitak-ULAKBIM.” Relevant articles between January 1999 and April 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. There are 27 national and international studies related to the subject. Two researchers evaluated this study using the Joanna Briggs Institute’s control list . A review profile was presented in the context of the “PRISMA-Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses” schema. As a result of this systematic review, it was observed that psychosocial intervention programs carried out after a disaster are highly effective.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Disaster
• psychosocial intervention
• systematic review

Kaynakça

1. https://www.ifrc.org/our-work/disasters-climate-and-crises/ what-disaster Access: 01.05.2023. google scholar
2. CRED. (2023). Disasters in numbers 2022. Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED). https://cred.be/ sites/default/files/2022_EMDAT_report.pdf https://www. disasterready.org/ Access: 01.05.2023. google scholar
3. Kelly M, Mitchell I, Walker I, Mears J, Scholz B. End-of-life care in natural disasters including epidemics and pandemics: A systematic review. BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care 2023;13(1):1-14. google scholar
4. Fang J, Liu W, Yang S, Brown S, Nicholls RJ, Hinkel J, ... Shi P. Spatial-temporal changes of coastal and marine disasters risks and impacts in Mainland China. Ocean & Coastal Management 2017;139,125-40. google scholar
5. Guha-Sapir D, Vos F, Below R, Ponserre S. Annual disaster statistical review: The numbers and trends. Center for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED), Brussels 2014. google scholar
6. https://www.studysmarter.co.uk/explanations/geography/dynamic-landscapes/natural-hazards/#:~:text=The%20different%20types%20 of%20natural%20hazards%20include%3A,e.g.%2C%20cyclones%20 and%20storms Access: 01.05.2023. google scholar
7. Ruggiero KJ, Davidson TM, McCauley J, Gros KS, Welsh K, Price M, ... Amstadter A.B. Bounce Back Now! Protocol of a population-based randomized controlled trial to examine the efficacy of a Web-based intervention with disaster-affected families. Contemporary Clinical Trials 2015;40:138-49. google scholar
8. Jordan K. The disaster survivor’s hierarchy of needs: What every disaster mental health worker should know. American Counseling Association, 2015, USA. google scholar

9. Sheu JB. An emergency logistics distribution approach for quick response to urgent relief demand in disasters. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review 2007;43(6):687-709. https://doi.Org/10.1016/j.tre.2006.04.004 google scholar
10. Shultz JM, Espinel Z, Flynn BW, Hoffman Y, Cohen RE. DEEP PREP: All-hazards disaster behavioral health training. Tampa, Florida: Disaster Life Support Publishing. 2007. google scholar
11. Shultz JM, Neria Y, Allen A, & Espinel Z. Psychological Impacts of Natural Disasters. In P. T. Bobrowsky (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Natural Hazards, 2013. (pp. 779-791). Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4399-4_279 google scholar
12. Başoğlu M, Şalcioğlu E, Livanou M. A randomized controlled study of single-session behavioural treatment of earthquake-related post-traumatic stress disorder using an earthquake simulator. Psychological Medicine 2007;37(2):203-13. google scholar
13. Norris FH, Wind LH. The experience of disaster: Trauma, loss, adversities, and community effects. In Mental health and disasters, 2012. (pp. 29-44). Cambridge University Press. google scholar
14. Sangraula M, Turner EL, Luitel NP, Van‘t Hof E, Shrestha P, Ghimire R, Jordans M JD. Feasibility of Group Problem Management Plus (PM+) to improve mental health and functioning of adults in earthquake-affected communities in Nepal. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences 2020;29,e130. google scholar
15. Hammad KS, Arbon P, Gebbie KM. Emergency nurses and disaster response: An exploration of South Australian emergency nurses’ knowledge and perceptions of their roles in disaster response. Australasian Emergency Nursing Journal 2011;14(2):87-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aenj.2010.10.002 google scholar
16. 16. Akgün Çıtak E, Uçgun T. Afetlerde psikolojik ilk yardım ve hemşirelik uygulamaları (Psychological first aid and nursing practices in disasters). Keskin G, editör. Afetlerde Ruhsal Sorunlar ve Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Yaklaşımları (Mental Problems and Psychiatric Nursing Approaches in Disasters). 1. Press. Ankara: Türkiye Klinikleri; 2023. p.40-5. google scholar
17. Kılıç N, Şimşek N. Psychological first aid and nursing. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing 2018;9(3):212-8. google scholar
18. Conlon L, Wiechula R. Preparing nurses for future disasters - The Sichuan experience. Australasian Emergency Nursing Journal 2011;14:246-50. https://doi.Org/10.1016/j.aenj.2011.08.001 google scholar
19. Chapman K, Arbon P. Are nurses ready? Disaster preparedness in the acute setting. Australas Emerg Nurs J 2008;11:135-44. google scholar
20. Usher K, Redman-MacLaren ML, Mills J, West C, Casella E, Hapsari ED, Bonita S, Rosaldo R, Liswar AK, Zang YA. Strengthening and preparing: Enhancing nursing research for disaster management. Nurse Education in Practice 2015;15(1):68-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2014.03.006 google scholar
21. Basnet P, Songwathana P, Sae-Sia W. Disaster nursing knowledge in earthquake response and relief among Nepalese nurses working in government and non-government sector. Journal of Nursing Education and Practice 2016;6:111-8. google scholar
22. Hardin SB, Weinrich S, Weinrich M, Garrison C, Addy C, Hardin TL. Effects of a long-term psychosocial nursing intervention on adolescents exposed to catastrophic stress. Issues in Mental Health Nursing 2002;23(6):537-51. google scholar
23. Seto M, Nemoto H, Kobayashi N, Kikuchi S, Honda N, Kim Y, Kelman I, & Tomita H. Post-disaster mental health and psychosocial support in the areas affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake: A qualitative study. BMC Psychiatry 2019;19(1):261. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-019-2243-z google scholar
24. Zhang Y, Bin FEN G, Xie JP, Xu FZ, & Jiong CHEN. Clinical study on treatment of the earthquake-caused post-traumatic stress disorder by cognitive-behavior therapy and acupoint stimulation. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;31(1):60-3. google scholar
25. Chen Y, Shen WW, Gao K, Lam CS, Chang WC, & Deng H. Effectiveness RCT of a CBT intervention for youths who lost parents in the Sichuan, China, earthquake. Psychiatric Services 2014;65(2):259-62. google scholar
26. Pityaratstian N, Piyasil V, Ketumarn P, Sitdhiraksa N, Ularntinon S, Pariwatcharakul P. Randomized controlled trial of group cognitive behavioural therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents exposed to tsunami in Thailand. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 2015;43(5):549-561. google scholar
27. Thordardottir K, Gudmundsdottir R, Zoega H, Valdimarsdottir UA, Gudmundsdottir B. Effects of yoga practice on stress-related symptoms in the aftermath of an earthquake: A community-based controlled trial. Complementary Therapies in Medicine 2014;22(2):226-34. google scholar
28. Gavron T, Eskenasy N, Snir S, Bat-Or M, Fernandez KG, Ocampo MTW. Arts-based psychosocial training after the Yolanda typhoon in the Philippines. The Arts in Psychotherapy 2022;80,101936. google scholar
29. Ruggiero KJ, Davidson TM, McCauley J, Gros KS, Welsh K, Price M, Amstadter AB. Bounce Back Now! Protocol of a population-based randomized controlled trial to examine the efficacy of a Web-based intervention with disaster-affected families. Contemporary Clinical Trials 2015;40:138-49. google scholar
30. Gilmore AK, Price M, Bountress KE, Zuromski KL, Ruggiero K, Resnick H. A longitudinal examination of interpersonal violence exposure, concern for loved ones during a disaster, and web-based intervention effects on posttraumatic stress disorder among adolescent victims of the spring 2011 tornadoes. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 2021;36:9-10. google scholar
31. Salloum A, Overstreet S. Grief and trauma intervention for children after disaster: Exploring coping skills versus trauma narration. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2012;50(3):169-79. google scholar