Catamenial pneumothorax: a case report of recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 35 - 37, 28.12.2016

Timuçin Alar Ahmet Uysal İsmail Ertuğrul Gedik

Öz

Catamenial pneumothorax (CP) is a type of recurrent pneumothorax that occurs during menstrual periods in women. CP is a special type of pneumothorax related with the menstrual period and the treatment consists of both medical and surgical methods. First line of surgical treatment is exploration of thorax via VATS and revealing the pathophysiological factors of CP. Despite the surgical treatment techniques, a postoperative recurrence rate of CP is 30%. We present a recurrent pneumothorax case who had 5 pneumothorax episodes and diagnosed as CP. A left VATS apical wedge resection and pleurectomy was performed and oral contraceptive was administered. and she did not have a recurrent pneumothorax episode for last 2 years.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pneumothorax, catamenial pneumothorax, endometriosis

Kaynakça

• Visouli AN, Zarogoulidis K, Kougioumtzi I, Huang H, Li Q, Dryllis G, et al. Catamenial pneumothorax. J Thorac Dis 2014; 6: S448-60.
• Baoquan L, Liangjian Z, Qiang W, Hai J, Hezhong C, Zhiyun X. Catamenial pneumothorax associated with multiple diaphragmatic perforations and pneumoperitoneum in a reproductive woman. J Formos Med Assoc 2014; 113: 385-7.
• Alifano M, Trisolini R, Cancellieri A, Regnard JF. Thoracic endometriosis: current knowledge. Ann Thorac Surg 2006; 81: 761-9.
• Joseph J, Sahn SA. Thoracic endometriosis syndrome: new observations from an analysis of 110 cases. Am J Med 1996; 100: 164-70.
• Baysungur V, Tezel C, Okur E, Yılmaz B. Recurrent pneumothorax diagnosed as catamenial after videothoracoscopic examination of the pleural cavity. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 2011; 21: 81-3.
• Leong AC, Coonar AS, Lang-Lazdunski L. Catamenial pneumothorax: surgical repair of the diaphragm and hormone treatment. Ann R Coll Surg 2006; 88: 547-9.