Zinc Deficiency and in Hicaz Pomegranate (Punicum granatum spp.) Grown in Sanliurfa
Öz
Pomegranate, whether it is for daily (out-of-hand or at the table) or industrial use, has recently witnessed increased cultivation and production in Sanliurfa district of Turkey. The present study found that majority of pomegranate orchards had clay and slighly alkaline soils. Although organic matter was low, electrical conductivity values were not indicative of those associated with problem soils. Soil phosphorus (P) appeared adequate, despite high calcium and pH. In pomegranate orchards surveyed, soil potassium was generally adequate.
The survey revealed that 31% of pomegranate trees were Zn-deficient, while 69% were Zn-sufficient. The factors inducing Zn deficiency in pomegranate trees included low soil moisture, high soil P, calcium and pH, and high application of P fertilizer. There was no evidence of available Zn deficiency in soils.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Allison, L. E., Moodie, C. D., 1965. Carbonate. In: C. A. Black et all (ed). Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Agronomy 9:1379-1400. Am. Soc. Of Argon., Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Anonymous, 2013. Growing Pomegranates in California. http://ucce.ucdavis.edu/files/programs/5419/Growing_Pomegranates_in_California.htm
- Brady, N.C., R.R., Weil, 2008. The Nature and Properties of Soils. p. 1-965 ISBN: 978-0-13- 227938-3. Pearson Prentice Hal Inc., New Jersey USA
- Bouyoucos, G. J., 1951. A recalibration of hydrometer method for making mechanical analysis of soils. Agronomy Journal 43, 434-437
- Çakmak, İ. and Marschner, H. 1987. Mechanism of Phosphorus-Induced Zinc Deficiency in Cotton. III. Changes in Physiological Availability of Zinc in Plants. Physiol. Plantarum, 70, 13-20.
- Eyüpoğlu, F., Kurucu N., ve Talas, S., 1998. Türkiye Topraklarının Bitkiye Yarayışlı Bazı Mikroelementler (Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn ) Bakımından 44 Genel Durumu, Köy Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü . Toprak ve Gübre Araştırma Enstitüsü Müd. S:72, Ankara.
- Eyüpoğlu, F., 1999. Türkiye Topraklarının Verimlilik Durumu. KHGM Toprak ve Gübre Araştırma Enstitüsü Yayını Teknik Yayın No: T-67, Genel Yayın No: 220 Ankara
- Gathala, M. K., Yadav, B. L. and Singh, S. D., 2004, Mineral nutrient status of pomegranate orchard in Jaipur district of Rajasthan. J. Ind. Soc. Soil Sci., 52(2) : 206-208.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
Ziraat Mühendisliği
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Aralık 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
3 Ağustos 2017
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Cilt: 31 Sayı: 3


