BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

10/40 Window: Target Geography of Contemporary Missinary Works

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 47 - 71, 01.02.2012

Öz

In this article, it is dealt with the “phenomenon of 10/40 window” which was coined and propounded by missionary strategist Luis Bush in 1989. The 10/40 Window is the rectangular area extends from West Africa to East Asia, from 10 degrees north to 40 degrees north of the equator. Several important considerations make the region very important for Christian mission. For example it has historical and biblical significance, it contains three of the world’s dominant religious blocs: Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism, and it is the home of the world’s least evangelized countries and megacities. Therefore 10/40 window is considered as a battlefield for christian missionaries. It is expected that this study can contribute to readers and researchers for a better understanding of contemporary christian mission, who is interested in Christianity in general and christian mission in particular.

Kaynakça

  • Akyıldız, Ali, “Misyonerliğe Karşı Yasal Tedbirler: Misyonerlik Bir Kamu Düzeni Sorunu mudur?”, Dinler Tarihçileri Gözüyle Türkiye’de Misyonerlik Sempozyumu (01-02 Ekim 2005 Ankara), Ankara: Tahr Yayınları, 2005, ss. 399-415.
  • Barrett, David B. & Johnson, Todd M., World Christian Trends: AD 30-AD 2200, Pasade- na: William Carey Library, 2001.
  • Barrett, David B., “Annual Statistical Table on Global Mission: 1991”, International Bulletin of Missionary Research, 15/1 (January 1991), ss. 24-25.
  • Bush, Luis, “The 10/40 Window: Getting to the Core of the Core”, World Mission: An Analysis of the World Christian Movement, ed.: Jonathan Lewis, Pasadena: Wil- liam Carey Library, 1994, ss. 7/17-7/22.
  • Bush, Luish & Pegues, Beverly, The Move of the Holy Spirit in the 10/40 Window, YWAM Publishing, 1999.
  • Bush, Luis, “The AD2000 Movement as a Great Commission Catalyst”, Between Past and Future: Evangelical Mission Entering the Twenty-first Century, ed.: Jonathan J. Bonk, Pasadena: William Carey Library, 2003, ss. 17-36.
  • Bush, Luis, “The Brazilian Church Mobilizes for the 10/40 Window”, (September 1999), http://www.ad2000.org/re90913.htm
  • Çalışkan, İsmail, “Misyonerlik Faaliyetleri ve Bu Konuda Yasal Uygulamalar”, Çağın Polisi Dergisi, 2/13, www.caginpolisi.com.tr/13/26-27-28-29.htm (03.02.2013).
  • Efta, Damian, “Who are the Unreached?”, Evangelical Missions Quarterly, 30/1 (January 1994), ss. 28-32.
  • Guthrie, Stan, Missions in the Third Millennium: 21 Key Trends for the 21st Century, Car- lisle: Paternoster Press, 2000.
  • Gündüz, Şinasi & Aydın, Mahmut, Misyonerlik: Hıristiyan Misyonerler, Yöntemleri ve Türkiye’ye Yönelik Faaliyetleri, İstanbul: Kaknüs Yay., 2002.
  • Han, Ju Hui Judy, “Reaching the Unreached in the 10/40 Window: The Missionary Geoscience of Race, Difference and Distance”, Mapping the End Times: American Evangelical Geopolitics and Apocalyptic Visions, eds.: Jason Dittmer and Tristan Sturm, Farnham: Ashgate Publishing House, 2010, ss. 183-208.
  • James, R. Alton, “Turbulent and Transitional: The Story of Missions in the Twentieth Century”, Missiology: An Introduction to the Foundations, History and Strategies of World Mission, eds.: John Mark Terry vd., Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Pub- lishers, 1998, ss. 245-259.
  • Johnson, Todd M. & Crossing, Peter F., “Christianity 2013: Renewalists and Faith and Migration”, International Bulletin of Missionary Research, 37/1 (January 2013), ss. 32-33.
  • Johnstone, Patrick, “Covering the Globe”, Perspectives On the World Christian Movement, eds.: Ralph D. Winter & Steven C. Hawthorne, Carlisle: Paternoster Press, 2009, ss. 547-557.
  • Klinghoffer, Arthur Jay, The Power of Projections: How Maps Reflect Global Politics and History, Westport: Praeger Publishers, 2006.
  • Lai, Patrick, Tentmaking: The Life and Work of Business as Mission, Colorado: Authentic Publishing, 2005.
  • Latourette, Kenneth S., A History of the Expansion of Christianity, New York and London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1937-45, 7 cilt.
  • McClung, Floyd, Light the Window: Praying Through the Nations of the 10/40 Window, YWAM Publishing, 1999.
  • Myers, Bryant L., “Where Are the Poor and Lost”, World Mission: An Analysis of the World Christian Movement, ed.: Jonathan Lewis, Pasadena: William Carey Library, 1994, ss. 10/15-10/17.
  • Neill, Stephen, A History of Christian Missions, London: Penguin Books, 1990.
  • Otis, George (ed.), Strongholds of the 10/40 Window, Seattle: Ywam Publishing, 1995.
  • Reid, Alvin, Evangelism Handbook: Biblical, Spiritual, Intentional, Missional, Tennessee: B & H Publishing Group, 2009.
  • Robb, John D., “Overcoming Resistance Through Prayer”, Reaching the Resistant: Barriers and Bridges for Mission, ed.: J. Dudley Woodberry, Pasadena: William Carey Li- brary, 1998, ss. 180-193.
  • Shadrach, Steve, The Fuel and the Flame, Waynesboro: Authentic Media, 2004.
  • Sharpe, Tracy & Sharpe, Linda V., Reaching People and Touching Lives Around the World, Xulon Press, 2009.
  • Sharrock, Russell, Spiritual Warfare: A Struggle for the Truth, Morrisville: Lulu Enterpris- es Inc., 2007.
  • Smallman, William H., “Missions-Personnel With Purpose”, Missions in a New Millenni- um: Change and Challenges in World Missions, eds.: W. Edward Glenny & William H. Smallman, Michigan: Kregel Publications, 2000, ss. 17-42.
  • Van Rheenen, Gailyn, Missions: Biblical Foundations and Contemporary Strategies, Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan Publishing House, 1996.
  • Wagner, C. Peter, Praying Through the 100 Gateway Cities of the 10/40 Window, Ywam Publishing, 2010.
  • Willis, Avery T., “The Unfinished Task”, Missiology: An Introduction to the Foundations, History and Strategies of World Mission, John Mark Terry vd. (eds.), Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1998, ss. 668-684.
  • Winter, Ralph D. & Koch, Bruce A., “Finishing the Task: The Unreached Peoples Chal- lenge”, Perspectives on the World Christian Mowement: A Reader, eds.: Ralph D. Winter & Steven C. Hawthorne, Carlisle: Paternoster Press, 2009, ss. 531-546.
  • Wright, Kevin J., The Christian Travel Planner, Tennessee: Thomas Nelson, 2008. ııı

“10/40 Penceresi”: Misyonerlik Faaliyetlerinin Çağdaş Hedef Bölgesi

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 47 - 71, 01.02.2012

Öz

Bu makalede, literatüre 1989 yılında misyon stratejisti Luis Bush tarafından kazandırılan “10/40 penceresi” olgusu ele alınmaktadır. 10/40 penceresi, ekvatorun kuzeyinde 10 ile 40 paralelleri arasında kalan ve Batı Afrika’dan Doğu Asya’ya kadar uzanan bölgeyi nitelemektedir. Tarihsel ve biblikal değeri, İslam, Hinduizm ve Budizm inançlarına mensup insanların hâkimiyetinde yer alması ve Hıristiyanlaştırmanın en az olduğu ülkeleri ve mega şehirleri barındırması gibi bazı faktörler, bölgeyi Hıristiyan misyonerliği adına önemli kılmaktadır. Bundan dolayı 10/40 arasındaki coğrafya “misyonerlerin başlıca savaş alanı” olarak nitelendirilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın genel olarak Hıristiyanlık, özelde de misyonerlik konusuyla ilgilenen okuyucu ve araştırmacıların çağdaş Hıristiyan misyonerliğini daha iyi anlamalarına katkı sağlayacağı umulmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Akyıldız, Ali, “Misyonerliğe Karşı Yasal Tedbirler: Misyonerlik Bir Kamu Düzeni Sorunu mudur?”, Dinler Tarihçileri Gözüyle Türkiye’de Misyonerlik Sempozyumu (01-02 Ekim 2005 Ankara), Ankara: Tahr Yayınları, 2005, ss. 399-415.
  • Barrett, David B. & Johnson, Todd M., World Christian Trends: AD 30-AD 2200, Pasade- na: William Carey Library, 2001.
  • Barrett, David B., “Annual Statistical Table on Global Mission: 1991”, International Bulletin of Missionary Research, 15/1 (January 1991), ss. 24-25.
  • Bush, Luis, “The 10/40 Window: Getting to the Core of the Core”, World Mission: An Analysis of the World Christian Movement, ed.: Jonathan Lewis, Pasadena: Wil- liam Carey Library, 1994, ss. 7/17-7/22.
  • Bush, Luish & Pegues, Beverly, The Move of the Holy Spirit in the 10/40 Window, YWAM Publishing, 1999.
  • Bush, Luis, “The AD2000 Movement as a Great Commission Catalyst”, Between Past and Future: Evangelical Mission Entering the Twenty-first Century, ed.: Jonathan J. Bonk, Pasadena: William Carey Library, 2003, ss. 17-36.
  • Bush, Luis, “The Brazilian Church Mobilizes for the 10/40 Window”, (September 1999), http://www.ad2000.org/re90913.htm
  • Çalışkan, İsmail, “Misyonerlik Faaliyetleri ve Bu Konuda Yasal Uygulamalar”, Çağın Polisi Dergisi, 2/13, www.caginpolisi.com.tr/13/26-27-28-29.htm (03.02.2013).
  • Efta, Damian, “Who are the Unreached?”, Evangelical Missions Quarterly, 30/1 (January 1994), ss. 28-32.
  • Guthrie, Stan, Missions in the Third Millennium: 21 Key Trends for the 21st Century, Car- lisle: Paternoster Press, 2000.
  • Gündüz, Şinasi & Aydın, Mahmut, Misyonerlik: Hıristiyan Misyonerler, Yöntemleri ve Türkiye’ye Yönelik Faaliyetleri, İstanbul: Kaknüs Yay., 2002.
  • Han, Ju Hui Judy, “Reaching the Unreached in the 10/40 Window: The Missionary Geoscience of Race, Difference and Distance”, Mapping the End Times: American Evangelical Geopolitics and Apocalyptic Visions, eds.: Jason Dittmer and Tristan Sturm, Farnham: Ashgate Publishing House, 2010, ss. 183-208.
  • James, R. Alton, “Turbulent and Transitional: The Story of Missions in the Twentieth Century”, Missiology: An Introduction to the Foundations, History and Strategies of World Mission, eds.: John Mark Terry vd., Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Pub- lishers, 1998, ss. 245-259.
  • Johnson, Todd M. & Crossing, Peter F., “Christianity 2013: Renewalists and Faith and Migration”, International Bulletin of Missionary Research, 37/1 (January 2013), ss. 32-33.
  • Johnstone, Patrick, “Covering the Globe”, Perspectives On the World Christian Movement, eds.: Ralph D. Winter & Steven C. Hawthorne, Carlisle: Paternoster Press, 2009, ss. 547-557.
  • Klinghoffer, Arthur Jay, The Power of Projections: How Maps Reflect Global Politics and History, Westport: Praeger Publishers, 2006.
  • Lai, Patrick, Tentmaking: The Life and Work of Business as Mission, Colorado: Authentic Publishing, 2005.
  • Latourette, Kenneth S., A History of the Expansion of Christianity, New York and London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1937-45, 7 cilt.
  • McClung, Floyd, Light the Window: Praying Through the Nations of the 10/40 Window, YWAM Publishing, 1999.
  • Myers, Bryant L., “Where Are the Poor and Lost”, World Mission: An Analysis of the World Christian Movement, ed.: Jonathan Lewis, Pasadena: William Carey Library, 1994, ss. 10/15-10/17.
  • Neill, Stephen, A History of Christian Missions, London: Penguin Books, 1990.
  • Otis, George (ed.), Strongholds of the 10/40 Window, Seattle: Ywam Publishing, 1995.
  • Reid, Alvin, Evangelism Handbook: Biblical, Spiritual, Intentional, Missional, Tennessee: B & H Publishing Group, 2009.
  • Robb, John D., “Overcoming Resistance Through Prayer”, Reaching the Resistant: Barriers and Bridges for Mission, ed.: J. Dudley Woodberry, Pasadena: William Carey Li- brary, 1998, ss. 180-193.
  • Shadrach, Steve, The Fuel and the Flame, Waynesboro: Authentic Media, 2004.
  • Sharpe, Tracy & Sharpe, Linda V., Reaching People and Touching Lives Around the World, Xulon Press, 2009.
  • Sharrock, Russell, Spiritual Warfare: A Struggle for the Truth, Morrisville: Lulu Enterpris- es Inc., 2007.
  • Smallman, William H., “Missions-Personnel With Purpose”, Missions in a New Millenni- um: Change and Challenges in World Missions, eds.: W. Edward Glenny & William H. Smallman, Michigan: Kregel Publications, 2000, ss. 17-42.
  • Van Rheenen, Gailyn, Missions: Biblical Foundations and Contemporary Strategies, Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan Publishing House, 1996.
  • Wagner, C. Peter, Praying Through the 100 Gateway Cities of the 10/40 Window, Ywam Publishing, 2010.
  • Willis, Avery T., “The Unfinished Task”, Missiology: An Introduction to the Foundations, History and Strategies of World Mission, John Mark Terry vd. (eds.), Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1998, ss. 668-684.
  • Winter, Ralph D. & Koch, Bruce A., “Finishing the Task: The Unreached Peoples Chal- lenge”, Perspectives on the World Christian Mowement: A Reader, eds.: Ralph D. Winter & Steven C. Hawthorne, Carlisle: Paternoster Press, 2009, ss. 531-546.
  • Wright, Kevin J., The Christian Travel Planner, Tennessee: Thomas Nelson, 2008. ııı
Toplam 33 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Süleyman Turan Bu kişi benim

Mahmut Aydın Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Şubat 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

ISNAD Turan, Süleyman - Aydın, Mahmut. “‘10/40 Penceresi’: Misyonerlik Faaliyetlerinin Çağdaş Hedef Bölgesi”. Dinbilimleri Akademik Araştırma Dergisi 12/1 (Şubat 2012), 47-71.