Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

MİMARLIKSIZLAR

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 2 - 9, 28.02.2021

Öz

‘Öteki’ bir mimarlık mümkün mü? Bu metin ‘öteki’ bağlamında farklı mimarlıkları aramaktadır. ‘Öteki’ sosyal bilimlerde özellikle kolonyalizm sonrası kültürel ve eleştirel çalışmalar kapsamında sıklıkla ele alınan bir kavramdır. Mimarlığın disipliner koşullarından ötürü mimarın ‘öteki’ ile ilişkisi hep sorunlu gözükmektedir. Burada bahsedilecek öteki mimarlıklar ise, iki ana eksen üzerinde incelenecektir. Bunlardan ilki, mimarlık öğrencilerinin yani henüz mimar iktidarını eline almayanın, ‘öteki’ için/ ile beraber mimari bir etkinlikte bulunmasıdır. Diğeri ise, ‘öteki’nin mimardan bağımsız gerçekleştirdiği mekânsal bir performansın nihai (ya da değişken) ürününün yapılı çevreye yansımasıdır. Makalede tartışılması amaçlanan mimarlığın profesyonel sınırlarının ötesinde mimarlıksız mimari bir pratiğin mümkünatıdır.

Kaynakça

  • Abbas, A. (1999). “Hong Kong’u İnşa Etmek: Göç ve Gözden Yitiş”, Toplum ve Bilim (80), 72-88. Also see author’s book in English: Abbas, A. (1997). Hong Kong: Culture and the Politics of Disappearance. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
  • Akcan, E. (2005). “Melankoli ve Öteki”, Cogito (43), 47-60.
  • Bozdoğan, S. (1999). “History of Architecture in Vocational Education: Reflections of Postcolonial Challenges to Modern Research”, Journal of Architecture Education 52 (4), 207-215.
  • Butler, J. (1997). The Psychic Life of Power: Theories in Subjection. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Chui, E. (2009). “Rooftop Housing in Hong Kong: an introduction”. In R. Wu & S. Canham, Portraits From Above - Hong Kong’s Informal Rooftop Communities (246-265). Germany: Peperoni Books, Hong Kong: MCCM Creations.
  • Dean, A. O. (2005). Proceed and be bold : Rural Studio after Samuel Mockbee / photographs by Timothy Hursley, New York: Princeton Architectural Press.
  • Falzon, C. (1998). Foucault and Social Dialogue: Beyond Fragmentation (1st ed.). London: Routledge.
  • Foucault, M. (1989). Foucault Live (Interviews, 1966-84), ed. S. Lotringer, trans. J. Johnston. New York: Semiotext(e).
  • Foucault, M. (1990). “Confinement, Psychiatry, Prison (interview with David Cooper, Jean-Pierre Faye, Marie-Odile Faye and Marine Zecca)”, in L. D. Kritzman (Ed.), A. Sheridan (Trans.), Politics, Philosophy, Culture: Interviews and Other Writings, 1977-1984 (178-210). New York: Routledge.
  • Foucault, M. (2000). “Space, Knowledge, and Power (interview with Paul Rabinow)”, in M. Hays (Ed.), Architectural Theory since 1968 (430-439). Cambridge, Mass: The MIT Press.
  • Foucault, M. (2007). “Delilik ve Toplum (lecture at the Liberal Arts Faculty of the University of Tokyo, October 1970)”, in F. Keskin (Ed.), I. Ergüden (Trans.), İktidarın Gözü (210-233). İstanbul: Ayrıntı Yayınları. In French: Foucault, M. (1994). “La folie et la société (conférence)”, in D. Defert & F. Ewald (Ed.), Dits et Ecrits tome III (477-499). Paris: Gallimard (http://1libertaire.free.fr/MFoucault184.html).
  • Girard, G., Lambot, I. (1993). City of Darkness: Life in Kowloon Walled City. Haslemere: Watermark Publications.
  • Güzer, C. A. (2003). “Meşrulaştırma ve Muhalefet Zemini Olarak Mimarlık”, Arredamento Mimarlık (156), 58-59.
  • Hong Kong. (2011, January 22). In Wikipedia. http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong.
  • Kowloon Walled City. (n.d.). Retrieved December 15, 2010, from http://www.archidose.org/KWC. (https://web.archive.org/web/20101219070521/http://www.archidose.org/KWC/Main.html)
  • Rural Studio : Alabama’da Bir Toplumsal-Sorumlu Mimarlık Deneyi. (2003). Arredamento Mimarlık (156), 66-75.
  • Tanju, B. (2003). “Mimarlık ve Toplumsal Sorumluluk”, Arredamento Mimarlık (156), s.53-55.
  • Tanyeli, U. (2002). “Öteki ve Ötekileştirme”, Arredamento Mimarlık (145), 68-69.
  • Terasawa, K. (1997). 大図解九龍城 [Kowloon large illustrated], Kowloon City Expedition (photos and statements), Kazumi Terasawa (picture), Kani Hiroaki (supervision). Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten. [Cross-section of Kowloon Walled City, also see: http://www.deconcrete.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Kowloon-Cross-section-low.jpg].
  • Le Guin, U. K. (1974). The Dispossessed: An Ambiguous Utopia. New York, NY: Harper & Row.
  • Wu, R., Canham, S. (2009). Portraits From Above - Hong Kong’s Informal Rooftop Communities. Germany: Peperoni Books, Hong Kong: MCCM Creations.

DISARCHITECTURED

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 2 - 9, 28.02.2021

Öz

Is an ‘other’ architecture possible? This article seeks for different architectures in the context of the ‘other’. The term of the ‘other’ is a concept frequently discussed in social sciences, especially in post-colonial cultural and critical studies. Due to the disciplinary conditions of architecture, the relationship of the architect with the ‘other’ always seems problematic. Other architectures to be mentioned here will be examined on two main axes. The first is that the students, who have not yet taken the authorization as an architect, design and produce a building in-situ for/ with the ‘other’. The second is about the change of the built environment with the final (or variable) product of a spatial performance acted by the other, independent of the architect. In this article, it is aimed to discuss the possibility of an architectural practice without architecture beyond the professional boundaries.

Kaynakça

  • Abbas, A. (1999). “Hong Kong’u İnşa Etmek: Göç ve Gözden Yitiş”, Toplum ve Bilim (80), 72-88. Also see author’s book in English: Abbas, A. (1997). Hong Kong: Culture and the Politics of Disappearance. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
  • Akcan, E. (2005). “Melankoli ve Öteki”, Cogito (43), 47-60.
  • Bozdoğan, S. (1999). “History of Architecture in Vocational Education: Reflections of Postcolonial Challenges to Modern Research”, Journal of Architecture Education 52 (4), 207-215.
  • Butler, J. (1997). The Psychic Life of Power: Theories in Subjection. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Chui, E. (2009). “Rooftop Housing in Hong Kong: an introduction”. In R. Wu & S. Canham, Portraits From Above - Hong Kong’s Informal Rooftop Communities (246-265). Germany: Peperoni Books, Hong Kong: MCCM Creations.
  • Dean, A. O. (2005). Proceed and be bold : Rural Studio after Samuel Mockbee / photographs by Timothy Hursley, New York: Princeton Architectural Press.
  • Falzon, C. (1998). Foucault and Social Dialogue: Beyond Fragmentation (1st ed.). London: Routledge.
  • Foucault, M. (1989). Foucault Live (Interviews, 1966-84), ed. S. Lotringer, trans. J. Johnston. New York: Semiotext(e).
  • Foucault, M. (1990). “Confinement, Psychiatry, Prison (interview with David Cooper, Jean-Pierre Faye, Marie-Odile Faye and Marine Zecca)”, in L. D. Kritzman (Ed.), A. Sheridan (Trans.), Politics, Philosophy, Culture: Interviews and Other Writings, 1977-1984 (178-210). New York: Routledge.
  • Foucault, M. (2000). “Space, Knowledge, and Power (interview with Paul Rabinow)”, in M. Hays (Ed.), Architectural Theory since 1968 (430-439). Cambridge, Mass: The MIT Press.
  • Foucault, M. (2007). “Delilik ve Toplum (lecture at the Liberal Arts Faculty of the University of Tokyo, October 1970)”, in F. Keskin (Ed.), I. Ergüden (Trans.), İktidarın Gözü (210-233). İstanbul: Ayrıntı Yayınları. In French: Foucault, M. (1994). “La folie et la société (conférence)”, in D. Defert & F. Ewald (Ed.), Dits et Ecrits tome III (477-499). Paris: Gallimard (http://1libertaire.free.fr/MFoucault184.html).
  • Girard, G., Lambot, I. (1993). City of Darkness: Life in Kowloon Walled City. Haslemere: Watermark Publications.
  • Güzer, C. A. (2003). “Meşrulaştırma ve Muhalefet Zemini Olarak Mimarlık”, Arredamento Mimarlık (156), 58-59.
  • Hong Kong. (2011, January 22). In Wikipedia. http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong.
  • Kowloon Walled City. (n.d.). Retrieved December 15, 2010, from http://www.archidose.org/KWC. (https://web.archive.org/web/20101219070521/http://www.archidose.org/KWC/Main.html)
  • Rural Studio : Alabama’da Bir Toplumsal-Sorumlu Mimarlık Deneyi. (2003). Arredamento Mimarlık (156), 66-75.
  • Tanju, B. (2003). “Mimarlık ve Toplumsal Sorumluluk”, Arredamento Mimarlık (156), s.53-55.
  • Tanyeli, U. (2002). “Öteki ve Ötekileştirme”, Arredamento Mimarlık (145), 68-69.
  • Terasawa, K. (1997). 大図解九龍城 [Kowloon large illustrated], Kowloon City Expedition (photos and statements), Kazumi Terasawa (picture), Kani Hiroaki (supervision). Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten. [Cross-section of Kowloon Walled City, also see: http://www.deconcrete.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Kowloon-Cross-section-low.jpg].
  • Le Guin, U. K. (1974). The Dispossessed: An Ambiguous Utopia. New York, NY: Harper & Row.
  • Wu, R., Canham, S. (2009). Portraits From Above - Hong Kong’s Informal Rooftop Communities. Germany: Peperoni Books, Hong Kong: MCCM Creations.
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular İç Mimarlık
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Bora Yasin Özkuş 0000-0001-6649-5112

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Şubat 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 26 Şubat 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Özkuş, B. Y. (2021). DISARCHITECTURED. Tasarım Mimarlık Ve Mühendislik Dergisi, 1(1), 2-9.