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An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 30 Aralık 2021
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An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots

Öz

The strengths and weaknesses of Figure Eight Loops and standard Bowlines as harness tie-in knots are analysed and compared with reference to qualitative details and quantitative data. Their anchoring applications are discussed briefly as well. Attention is paid to variants and the importance of backup knots. Further, causes of error, knot failure, close calls and accidents, behavioural and technical redundancy, and variable standards of practice are examined. These knots are compared in terms of strength, elasticity as a function of sinuosity, and structural integrity by way of concatenation. Security is analysed using topological twist fluctuation and circulation energies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. American Alpine Club (AAC). (1980). Fall on Rock, Failure of Knot, Colorado, Lover's Leap. Accidents in North American Mountaineering, 4, 3 (33), 34.
  2. Ashley, C. W. (1944). The Ashley book of knots. New York, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc.
  3. Association of Canadian Mountain Guides (ACMG) and the American Mountain Guides Association (AMGA). (1999). Technical handbook for mountain guides: Alpine, rock, and ski guiding techniques. Golden: AMGA; Canmore AB: ACMG.
  4. Audoly, B., Clauvelin, N., & Neukirch, S. (2007). Elastic knots. Physical Review Letters 99, 164301. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.164301
  5. Borwick, G. R. (1973). Mountaineering ropes. Alpine Journal, 1973, 62-70.
  6. Bowern, C., 2015. Linguistics: evolution and linguistic change. Current Biology, 25 (1), R41-R43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2014.11.053
  7. Brown, M.G., 2000. Engineering practical rope rescue systems. Canada, United States: Delmar Thomas Learning.
  8. Brumbagh, C. (May 12, 2013). How safe is the bowline knot in different situations? The Great Outdoors. Retrieved July 8, 2020 from https://outdoors.stackexchange.com/questions/3798/how-safe-is-the-bowline-knot-in-different-situations

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Spor Hekimliği

Bölüm

Derleme

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Eylül 2021

Kabul Tarihi

27 Aralık 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Chisnall, R. (2021). An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots. Uluslararası Dağcılık ve Tırmanış Dergisi, 4(2), 43-59. https://doi.org/10.36415/dagcilik.993072
AMA
1.Chisnall R. An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots. UDTD. 2021;4(2):43-59. doi:10.36415/dagcilik.993072
Chicago
Chisnall, Robert. 2021. “An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots”. Uluslararası Dağcılık ve Tırmanış Dergisi 4 (2): 43-59. https://doi.org/10.36415/dagcilik.993072.
EndNote
Chisnall R (01 Aralık 2021) An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots. Uluslararası Dağcılık ve Tırmanış Dergisi 4 2 43–59.
IEEE
[1]R. Chisnall, “An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots”, UDTD, c. 4, sy 2, ss. 43–59, Ara. 2021, doi: 10.36415/dagcilik.993072.
ISNAD
Chisnall, Robert. “An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots”. Uluslararası Dağcılık ve Tırmanış Dergisi 4/2 (01 Aralık 2021): 43-59. https://doi.org/10.36415/dagcilik.993072.
JAMA
1.Chisnall R. An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots. UDTD. 2021;4:43–59.
MLA
Chisnall, Robert. “An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots”. Uluslararası Dağcılık ve Tırmanış Dergisi, c. 4, sy 2, Aralık 2021, ss. 43-59, doi:10.36415/dagcilik.993072.
Vancouver
1.Robert Chisnall. An Analytical Review of Figure Eight Loops and Bowlines as Harness Tie-in and Anchoring Knots. UDTD. 01 Aralık 2021;4(2):43-59. doi:10.36415/dagcilik.993072

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