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Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 10 30 Haziran 2022
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Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints

Öz

This article examines Chinese-Israeli relations, and argues that since the 1990s, China and Israel successfully improved their bilateral ties by focusing on their commonalities defined by mutual economic interests instead of their differences. Yet, besides opportunities, there are also constraints affecting the bilateral relations: first, the U.S.-Chinese competition for global leadership, and the U.S. as a close ally of Israel opposing the improvement in Chinese-Israeli relations; second, China’s close military relations with Iran; and third, Beijing’s pro-Palestinian policies. The article argues that of the three constraints, the U.S. disapproval of close Chinese-Israeli relations influenced the bilateral ties the most. Although China’s military relations with Iran raised Israeli security concerns, both states managed to focus on their mutual economic gains. Regarding the Palestinian issue, China’s cautious policies did not adversely affect the bilateral ties.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chinese-Israeli Relations, U.S.-Israeli Relations, Chinese-Iranian Relations, China’s Pro-Palestinian Policies

Teşekkür

I am grateful to Professor Haluk Karadağ and two anonymous reviewers for the valuable comments on this article.

Kaynakça

  1. Ben-David, Ricky (2021). “Israel Inaugurates Chinese-run Haifa Port Terminal, in Likely Boost for Economy,” Times of Israel, September 2. Available at: https://www.timesofisrael.com/israel-inaugurates-new-haifa-port-terminal-in-expected-boost-for-economy/, accessed April 21, 2022.
  2. Berman, Lazar (2022). “Marking 30 Years of Ties, Israel and China Convene Joint Committee on Innovation,” Times of Israel, January 24. Available at: https://www.timesofisrael.com/marking-30-years-of-ties-israel-and-china-convene-joint-committee-on-innovation/, accessed April 21, 2022.
  3. Brands, Hal and Sullivan, Jake (2020). “Two Paths to Global Domination,” Foreign Policy, No. 237, pp. 46-51.
  4. Brands, Hal and Gaddis, John Lewis (2021). “The New Cold War: America, China, and the Echoes of History,” Foreign Affairs, Vol. 100, No. 6, pp. 10-20.
  5. Chaziza, Mordechai (2018). “Chinese VP Visits Israel Innovation Conference,” BESA Center Perspectives Paper, No. 996, November 5. Available at https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/996-Chinese-Vice-President-Visits-Israel-Innovation-Conference-2018-Chaziza-final-1.pdf, accessed, November 16, 2021.
  6. Chaziza, Mordechai and Karsh, Efraim (2021). “‘Silk Road’ to the Levant,” Middle East Quarterly, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 1-11. Available at: https://www.meforum.org/62068/china-in-the-middle-east-silk-road-to-the-levant, accessed November 16, 2021.
  7. Chen, Yiyi (2012). “China’s Relationship with Israel: Opportunities and Challenges, Perspective from China,” Israel Studies Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 1-21.
  8. China Daily (2021). “China Set to Deepen Relations with Israel,” November 19. Available at: https://www.pressreader.com/usa/china-daily-global-weekly/20211119/281517934376726, accessed November 23, 2021.
  9. China Today (2019). “China-Israel Cultural and Trade Promotion Activities Attract Israelis,” January 10. Available at: http://www.china.org.cn/arts/2019-01/10/content_74358530.htm, accessed October 28, 2021.
  10. Cooper, Helene (2021). “China Could Have 1,000 Nuclear Warheads by 2030, Pentagon Report Says,” The New York Times, November 4. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/03/us/politics/china-military-nuclear.html, accessed April 23, 2022.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Eligür, B. (2022). Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints. Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5(10), 1-25. https://izlik.org/JA26MT74HM
AMA
1.Eligür B. Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints. DAAD. 2022;5(10):1-25. https://izlik.org/JA26MT74HM
Chicago
Eligür, Banu. 2022. “Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints”. Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi 5 (10): 1-25. https://izlik.org/JA26MT74HM.
EndNote
Eligür B (01 Haziran 2022) Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints. Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi 5 10 1–25.
IEEE
[1]B. Eligür, “Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints”, DAAD, c. 5, sy 10, ss. 1–25, Haz. 2022, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA26MT74HM
ISNAD
Eligür, Banu. “Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints”. Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi 5/10 (01 Haziran 2022): 1-25. https://izlik.org/JA26MT74HM.
JAMA
1.Eligür B. Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints. DAAD. 2022;5:1–25.
MLA
Eligür, Banu. “Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints”. Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 5, sy 10, Haziran 2022, ss. 1-25, https://izlik.org/JA26MT74HM.
Vancouver
1.Banu Eligür. Chinese-Israeli Relations: Between Opportunities and Constraints. DAAD [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2022;5(10):1-25. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA26MT74HM