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CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 13 25 Ocak 2024
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CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS

Öz

How does the Chinese government control and monitor its citizens beyond its borders? The present article seeks to answer this question by focusing on threats and intimidations faced by the Uyghur diaspora in Türkiye and aims to improve scholarly understanding of the methods of transnational repression. The study explores the mechanisms of China’s transnational repression and patterns in the experiences of the targets. Close examination of relevant studies on the transnational repression of the Chinese government and in-depth interviews with the Uyghur targets living in Türkiye show that Chinese state-sponsored actors use digital channels or direct phone calls to harass the Uyghurs living abroad. In most cases, targets’ families back home are involved as intermediaries in the coercion or subjects of punishment if the target refuses to “collaborate.” Results from the interviews reveal that Chinese state agencies at home and abroad, such as neighborhood working groups, police, embassies, and consulates, are involved in transnational repression.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Transnational Repression, Uyghur, China, Türkiye, Diaspora

Kaynakça

  1. Abushammalah, N. J. E. (2023). The Long Arm of the State: Transnational Repression against Exiled Activists from the Arab Gulf States. Social Sciences, 12(12), 669.
  2. Adamson, F., & Tsourapas, G. (2020). At home and abroad: Coercion-by-proxy as a tool of Transnational Repression.
  3. Beydulla, M. (2019). Experiences of Uyghur migration to Turkey and the United States: Issues of religion, law, society, residence, and citizenship. In Migration and Islamic Ethics (pp. 174–195). Brill.
  4. Byler, D. (2021). Producing the Uyghur “Terrorist-Worker” through Digital Surveillance in Northwest China: Features. Anthropology Now, 13(3), 1–15.
  5. Clarke, M. (2021). Settler colonialism and the path toward cultural genocide in Xinjiang. Global Responsibility to Protect, 13(1), 9–19.
  6. Dukalskis, A., Furstenberg, S., Hellmeier, S., & Scales, R. (2023). The Long Arm and the Iron Fist: Authoritarian Crackdowns and Transnational Repression. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 00220027231188896.
  7. Eliküçük Yıldırım, N. (2021). Rigid boundaries between Turkey and China: is political mobility possible? Turkish Studies, 22(1), 28–48.
  8. Finley, J. S. (2022). Tabula rasa: Han settler colonialism and frontier genocide in “re-educated” Xinjiang. HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory, 12(2), 341–356.
  9. Furstenberg, S., Lemon, E., & Heathershaw, J. (2021). Spatialising state practices through transnational repression. European Journal of International Security, 6(3), 358–378.
  10. Home - Uyghur Tribunal. (n.d.). Retrieved November 8, 2023, from https://uyghurtribunal.com/ Jardine, B. (2022). Great Wall of Steel: China’s Global Campaign to Suppress the Uyghurs. Wilson Center.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Uluyol, Y. (2024). CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS. Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi, 7(13), 26-48. https://doi.org/10.59114/dasad.1388799
AMA
1.Uluyol Y. CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS. DAAD. 2024;7(13):26-48. doi:10.59114/dasad.1388799
Chicago
Uluyol, Yalkun. 2024. “CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS”. Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi 7 (13): 26-48. https://doi.org/10.59114/dasad.1388799.
EndNote
Uluyol Y (01 Ocak 2024) CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS. Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi 7 13 26–48.
IEEE
[1]Y. Uluyol, “CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS”, DAAD, c. 7, sy 13, ss. 26–48, Oca. 2024, doi: 10.59114/dasad.1388799.
ISNAD
Uluyol, Yalkun. “CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS”. Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi 7/13 (01 Ocak 2024): 26-48. https://doi.org/10.59114/dasad.1388799.
JAMA
1.Uluyol Y. CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS. DAAD. 2024;7:26–48.
MLA
Uluyol, Yalkun. “CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS”. Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 7, sy 13, Ocak 2024, ss. 26-48, doi:10.59114/dasad.1388799.
Vancouver
1.Yalkun Uluyol. CHINA’S TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION AGAINST UYGHURS. DAAD. 01 Ocak 2024;7(13):26-48. doi:10.59114/dasad.1388799