Araştırma Makalesi

Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen

Cilt: 35 Sayı: 2 13 Aralık 2018
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Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen

Öz

From sucking pests, a one of the most known important pest, flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in protected vegetable cultivation in Turkey. The predatory mite, Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) was used to control to suppress the pest population especially on pepper plant in more than 50 countries worldwide since 2005. According the literature on A. swirskii, it can survive on pepper plants sprayed with pine and cattail pollen, where there is no prey. Therefore, it was expected that population of a well-known pollenophagous species, A. swirskii can be increased by spraying pine pollen to peppers. Pollen was diluted in water and sprayed on the plants with backpack sprayer at the dose of 5 kg ha-1. In both experiments, the thrips populations was less than 2 per flower in the predatory mite released plots (with predators and without pollen and with predators and pine pollen) throughout the experiments. Contrary to our expectation, the provision of pine pollen to peppers did not result in increased number of the predatory mite. Our results clearly show that, the pine pollen was less suitable food source than the pepper own pollen for the predatory mite. Some study on pine pollen as a non-prey food source for A. swirskii with a full analysis of constituents is necessary.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Addison, J.A., Hardman, J.M.J., & Walde, S.J. (2000). Pollen availability for predaceous mites on apple: spatial and temporal heterogeneity. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 24(1):1–18.
  2. Bolckmans, K., Van Houten, Y., & Hoogerbrugge, H. (2005). Biological control of whiteflies and western flower thrips in greenhouse sweet peppers with the phytoseiid predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae). In: Proceedings 2nd International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods, pp:555–565
  3. Calvo, F.J., Bolckmans, K., & Belda, J.E. (2012). Biological control-based IPM in sweet pepper greenhouses using Amblyseius swirskii (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Biocontrol Science and Technology, 22(12):1398–1416.
  4. Cock, M.J.W., van Lenteren, J.C., Brodeur, J., Barratt, B.I.P., Bigler, F., Bolckmans, K., Consoli, F.I., Haas, F., Mason, P.G., & Parra, J.R.P. (2010). Do new access and benefit sharing procedures under the convention on biological diversity threaten the future of biological control? Biocontrol, 55(3):199-218.
  5. Gerson, U., & Weintraub, P.G. (2012). Mites (Acari) as a factor in greenhouse management. Annual Review of Entomology, 57(1):229-247.
  6. Goleva, I., & Zebitz, C.P.W. (2013). Suitability of different pollen as alternative food for the predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii (Acari, Phytoseiidae). Experimental and Applied Acarology, 61(3):259-283.
  7. Keçeci, M., & Gürkan, M.O. (2017). Comparison of Orius niger with Orius laevigatus biological control efficiency to western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande) on sweet pepper in greenhouses. Acta Horticulturea, 1164:399-406.
  8. Kumar, V., Xiao, Y., McKenzie, C.L., & Osborne LS (2015). Early establishment of the phytoseiid mite Amblyseius swirskii (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on pepper seedlings in a Predator-in-First approach. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 65(4):465-481.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Halil Kütük *
Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Ziraat ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

13 Aralık 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Şubat 2018

Kabul Tarihi

22 Ekim 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kütük, H. (2018). Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen. Derim, 35(2), 135-140. https://doi.org/10.16882/derim.2018.396951
AMA
1.Kütük H. Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen. DERİM. 2018;35(2):135-140. doi:10.16882/derim.2018.396951
Chicago
Kütük, Halil. 2018. “Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen”. Derim 35 (2): 135-40. https://doi.org/10.16882/derim.2018.396951.
EndNote
Kütük H (01 Aralık 2018) Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen. Derim 35 2 135–140.
IEEE
[1]H. Kütük, “Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen”, DERİM, c. 35, sy 2, ss. 135–140, Ara. 2018, doi: 10.16882/derim.2018.396951.
ISNAD
Kütük, Halil. “Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen”. Derim 35/2 (01 Aralık 2018): 135-140. https://doi.org/10.16882/derim.2018.396951.
JAMA
1.Kütük H. Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen. DERİM. 2018;35:135–140.
MLA
Kütük, Halil. “Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen”. Derim, c. 35, sy 2, Aralık 2018, ss. 135-40, doi:10.16882/derim.2018.396951.
Vancouver
1.Halil Kütük. Performance of the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on plastic greenhouse pepper sprayed vs unsprayed pine pollen. DERİM. 01 Aralık 2018;35(2):135-40. doi:10.16882/derim.2018.396951

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