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THE CONCEPT OF TRADITION IN THE CATHOLIC CHURCH

Yıl 2018, , 7 - 34, 04.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.21054/deuifd.450892

Öz

In many
religions there is a distinction between written and oral tradition. While
sacred texts constitute a written source oral traditions are understood as an
important authority besides it. Tradition in this sense is one of the most
important religious concepts for the Catholic Church. This concept is closely
related to the understanding of the revelation of the Church and, on the other
hand, to the sacred texts and Church authority. This essay examines how the
concept of Tradition is understood in the Catholic Church with its different
aspects and the related arguments. The work first deals with the different
aspects of the Tradition, the historical emergence of the concept, and how it
took place in the church texts. Then the debates on the Tradition in the modern
period were examined. 

Kaynakça

  • Adam, Baki, “Yahudilerde Din ve Gelenek Üzerine”, İslami Araştırmalar, Cilt: 6, Sayı: 1, 1992, ss. 44-51.
  • Agius, George, Tradition and the Church, The Stratford Company, Boston, 1928.
  • Alexander, James, “A Systematic Theory of Tradition”, Journal of the Philosophy of History, 10 (2016), ss. 1-28.
  • Allison, Gregg R., Historical Theology : An Introduction to Christian Doctrine, Zondervan, Michigan, 2011.
  • Binde, Per, “Nature in Roman Catholic Tradition”, Anthropological Quarterly, Vol. 74, No. 1 (Jan., 2001), ss. 15-27.
  • Cahill, Lisa Sowle, “The Catholic Tradition: Religion, Morality, and the Common Good”, Journal of Law and Religion, Vol. 5, No. 1 (1987), ss. 75-94.
  • Clark, Francis, “Grace-Experience in The Roman Catholic Tradition”, The Journal of Theological Studies, Vol. 25, No. 2 (October 1974), ss. 352-372.
  • Code of Canon Law: http://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/_INDEX.HTM
  • Concilio Vaticano II, Costitizioni, Decreti, Dichiarazioni, testo ufficiale e tradizione italiana, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Cittá del Vaticano, 1998.
  • Congar, Yves, The Mystery of The Church, trans. by A. V. Littledale, Helicon Press, Baltimore, 1960.
  • Congar, Yves, The Meaning of Tradition, Ignatius Press, USA, 2004.
  • Congar, Yves, True and False Reform in the Church, trans. by Paul Philibert, Liturgical Press, Minnesota, 2011.
  • Çoban, Bekir Zakir, Geçmişten Günümüze Papalık, İnsan Yayınları, İstanbul, 2014.
  • Fichtner, J. A., “Tradition (in theology)”, New Catholic Encyclopedia, Second Edition, Gale, Washington DC, 2003, vol. 14, ss. 133-137.
  • Flannery, Austin, Basic Sixteen Documents, Vatican Council II, Castello Publishing Company, New York, 2007.
  • Hardon, John A., The Catholic Understanding of the Bible, Inter Mirifica, 1997.
  • Headley, J.M., “The Reformation as Crisis in the Understanding of Tradition”, Archiv für Reformationsgeschichte, 78 (1987), ss. 5-22.
  • Holder, R. Ward, “The Reformers and Tradition: Seeing the Roots of the Problem”, Religions (2017), 8, 105, ss. 1-11.
  • Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies, The Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1, ed. A. Roberts and J. Donaldson, 1977.
  • Jedin, Hubert, A History of the Council of Trent, trans. by D. E. Graf, Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd., Edinburgh, 1957.
  • Jensen, J., “Tradition (in the Bible)”, New Catholic Encyclopedia, Second Edition, Gale, Washington DC, 2003, vol. 14, ss. 131-133.
  • John Paul II, Fides et ratio: Akıl ve İman, çev. İsmail Taşpınar, İstanbul, 2001.
  • Johnstone, Brian, “What is Tradition? From Pre-Modern to Postmodern”, Australian Journal of Theology, 5 (August 2005), ss. 1-22.
  • Kabaağaç, S. – Alova, E, “Trad/o”, Latince –Türkçe Sözlük, Sosyal Yayınları, İstanbul, 1995.
  • Katolik Kilisesi Din ve Ahlak İlkeleri, çev. D. Pamir, İstanbul, 2000.
  • Keenan, James F., A History of Catholic Moral Theology in the Twentieth Century: From Confessing Sins to Liberating Consciences, Continuum, New York, 2010.
  • Kutsal Kitap ve Deuterokanonik Kitaplar, Kitab-ı Mukaddes Şirketi, Kore, 2015.
  • Kruggel, James C., Scripture, Tradition, and the Magisterium in the Teaching of Vatican II, yayınlanmamış doktora tezi, The Catholic University of America, Washington DC. 2013.
  • Kutsal Kitap ve Deuterokanonik Kitaplar, Kitabı Mukaddes Şirketi, İstanbul, 2003.
  • Küng, Hans, The Catholic Church: A Short History, trans. by John Bowden, The Modern Library, New York, 2003.

KATOLİK KİLİSESİ’NDE GELENEK ANLAYIŞI

Yıl 2018, , 7 - 34, 04.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.21054/deuifd.450892

Öz

Birçok dinde yazılı ve sözlü gelenek biçiminde bir ayırım
söz konusudur. Kutsal metinler yazılı kaynağı oluştururken sözlü gelenek de
onun yanında önemli bir otorite olarak anlaşılmaktadır. Bu anlamda Gelenek,
Katolik Kilisesi için en önemli dinî kavramlardan biridir. Bu kavram bir
taraftan Kilise’nin vahiy anlayışı ile diğer yandan ise kutsal metinler ve
Kilise otoritesi ile yakından ilişkilidir. Bu makalenin temel amacı farklı
yönleriyle Katolik Kilisesinde Gelenek kavramının nasıl anlaşıldığını ve ilgili
tartışmaları incelemektir. Çalışmada öncelikle kavramın farklı yönleri,
tarihsel olarak ön plana çıkması, Kilise metinlerinde ne şekilde yer aldığı ele
alınmıştır. Akabinde modern dönemde gelenek kavramı üzerindeki tartışmalar
değerlendirilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Adam, Baki, “Yahudilerde Din ve Gelenek Üzerine”, İslami Araştırmalar, Cilt: 6, Sayı: 1, 1992, ss. 44-51.
  • Agius, George, Tradition and the Church, The Stratford Company, Boston, 1928.
  • Alexander, James, “A Systematic Theory of Tradition”, Journal of the Philosophy of History, 10 (2016), ss. 1-28.
  • Allison, Gregg R., Historical Theology : An Introduction to Christian Doctrine, Zondervan, Michigan, 2011.
  • Binde, Per, “Nature in Roman Catholic Tradition”, Anthropological Quarterly, Vol. 74, No. 1 (Jan., 2001), ss. 15-27.
  • Cahill, Lisa Sowle, “The Catholic Tradition: Religion, Morality, and the Common Good”, Journal of Law and Religion, Vol. 5, No. 1 (1987), ss. 75-94.
  • Clark, Francis, “Grace-Experience in The Roman Catholic Tradition”, The Journal of Theological Studies, Vol. 25, No. 2 (October 1974), ss. 352-372.
  • Code of Canon Law: http://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/_INDEX.HTM
  • Concilio Vaticano II, Costitizioni, Decreti, Dichiarazioni, testo ufficiale e tradizione italiana, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Cittá del Vaticano, 1998.
  • Congar, Yves, The Mystery of The Church, trans. by A. V. Littledale, Helicon Press, Baltimore, 1960.
  • Congar, Yves, The Meaning of Tradition, Ignatius Press, USA, 2004.
  • Congar, Yves, True and False Reform in the Church, trans. by Paul Philibert, Liturgical Press, Minnesota, 2011.
  • Çoban, Bekir Zakir, Geçmişten Günümüze Papalık, İnsan Yayınları, İstanbul, 2014.
  • Fichtner, J. A., “Tradition (in theology)”, New Catholic Encyclopedia, Second Edition, Gale, Washington DC, 2003, vol. 14, ss. 133-137.
  • Flannery, Austin, Basic Sixteen Documents, Vatican Council II, Castello Publishing Company, New York, 2007.
  • Hardon, John A., The Catholic Understanding of the Bible, Inter Mirifica, 1997.
  • Headley, J.M., “The Reformation as Crisis in the Understanding of Tradition”, Archiv für Reformationsgeschichte, 78 (1987), ss. 5-22.
  • Holder, R. Ward, “The Reformers and Tradition: Seeing the Roots of the Problem”, Religions (2017), 8, 105, ss. 1-11.
  • Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies, The Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1, ed. A. Roberts and J. Donaldson, 1977.
  • Jedin, Hubert, A History of the Council of Trent, trans. by D. E. Graf, Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd., Edinburgh, 1957.
  • Jensen, J., “Tradition (in the Bible)”, New Catholic Encyclopedia, Second Edition, Gale, Washington DC, 2003, vol. 14, ss. 131-133.
  • John Paul II, Fides et ratio: Akıl ve İman, çev. İsmail Taşpınar, İstanbul, 2001.
  • Johnstone, Brian, “What is Tradition? From Pre-Modern to Postmodern”, Australian Journal of Theology, 5 (August 2005), ss. 1-22.
  • Kabaağaç, S. – Alova, E, “Trad/o”, Latince –Türkçe Sözlük, Sosyal Yayınları, İstanbul, 1995.
  • Katolik Kilisesi Din ve Ahlak İlkeleri, çev. D. Pamir, İstanbul, 2000.
  • Keenan, James F., A History of Catholic Moral Theology in the Twentieth Century: From Confessing Sins to Liberating Consciences, Continuum, New York, 2010.
  • Kutsal Kitap ve Deuterokanonik Kitaplar, Kitab-ı Mukaddes Şirketi, Kore, 2015.
  • Kruggel, James C., Scripture, Tradition, and the Magisterium in the Teaching of Vatican II, yayınlanmamış doktora tezi, The Catholic University of America, Washington DC. 2013.
  • Kutsal Kitap ve Deuterokanonik Kitaplar, Kitabı Mukaddes Şirketi, İstanbul, 2003.
  • Küng, Hans, The Catholic Church: A Short History, trans. by John Bowden, The Modern Library, New York, 2003.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

BEKİR ZAKİR Çoban Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-2421-5300

Yayımlanma Tarihi 4 Ağustos 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi 9 Temmuz 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018

Kaynak Göster

ISNAD Çoban, BEKİR ZAKİR. “KATOLİK KİLİSESİ’NDE GELENEK ANLAYIŞI”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 47 (Ağustos 2018), 7-34. https://doi.org/10.21054/deuifd.450892.