STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1-2 26 Mayıs 2014
  • Aleksandra Borowicz
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STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND

Abstract

The article raises the issue of the relations between foreign direct investment and exports, quoting the example of Poland. Most of the research done so far raises the issue of substitutability and complementarity of these phenomena. In their research of macroeconomic nature, authors such as Stehn, Stępniak and Markusen (Stępniak, 2005; Markusen et al, 1996) have proved that definitely in most cases we are dealing with complementarity of FDI in relation to foreign trade of the countries. Using the most up-to-date research regarding foreign investment (Melitz, 2003; Krugman), in this article I am trying to present FDI as that element of economic life that stabilizes exports, taking into account today’s context related to the economic crisis. Referring already in the first part to the research done also in Poland by the National Bank of Poland, I have presented FDI as a factor maintaining Poland’s exports on a high level despite temporary capital outflow.


The inflow of capital in the form of FDI to Poland is done in particular by companies from developed countries that are first of all looking for a location to move their own operations and reduce costs. Secondly, Poland is attractive as a location because of the availability of large markets. On the one hand, by operating in Poland, being an EU member, they get access to the EU internal market, while on the other they get close to the Russian market. Consequently, in their strategy for internationalizing their operations, investors making a capital involvement are planning to carry out their export operations dynamically.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Budnikowski, A. (1996). Rola handlu zagranicznego w gospodarce w okresie transformacji systemowej. In J. Schroeder (Ed.), Transformacja handlu zagranicznego w Polsce. Od monopolu i reglamentacji do wolnego handlu i wymienialności (pp.13-26). Poznań: Wydawnictwo Akademii Ekonomicznej w Poznaniu.
  2. Caves, R.E. (1971). International Corporations: The Industrial Economics of Foreign Investment. Economica, 38, 1-27.
  3. Central Statistical Office. Statistical yearbook of foreign trade 2007, 2010 and 2011.
  4. Dunning, J. (2002). Theories and paradigms of international business activity. The selected essays of John F. Dunning, Vol 1. UK: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.
  5. Główny Urząd Statystyczny. (1995). Rocznik Statystyczny Handlu Zagranicznego 1995. Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny.
  6. Hagemejer, J., & Kolasa, M. (2008). Internationalization and economic performance of enterprises: evidence from firm-level data. Working Paper, 51. Warsaw: National Bank of Poland.
  7. Jaworek, M. (2006). Bezpośrednie inwestycje zagraniczne w prywatyzacji polskiej gospodarki. Toruń: TNOiK.
  8. Kojima, K. (2000). The “Flying geese” model of Asian economic development: origin, theoretical extensions and regional policy implications. Journal of Asian Economics, 11, 375-401.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Aleksandra Borowicz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Mayıs 2014

Gönderilme Tarihi

26 Mayıs 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2012 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1-2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Borowicz, A. (2014). STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies, 5(1-2), 29-45. https://izlik.org/JA53AL34PP
AMA
1.Borowicz A. STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies. 2014;5(1-2):29-45. https://izlik.org/JA53AL34PP
Chicago
Borowicz, Aleksandra. 2014. “STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND”. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies 5 (1-2): 29-45. https://izlik.org/JA53AL34PP.
EndNote
Borowicz A (01 Mayıs 2014) STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies 5 1-2 29–45.
IEEE
[1]A. Borowicz, “STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND”, International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies, c. 5, sy 1-2, ss. 29–45, May. 2014, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53AL34PP
ISNAD
Borowicz, Aleksandra. “STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND”. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies 5/1-2 (01 Mayıs 2014): 29-45. https://izlik.org/JA53AL34PP.
JAMA
1.Borowicz A. STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies. 2014;5:29–45.
MLA
Borowicz, Aleksandra. “STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND”. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies, c. 5, sy 1-2, Mayıs 2014, ss. 29-45, https://izlik.org/JA53AL34PP.
Vancouver
1.Aleksandra Borowicz. STABILIZING ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN EFFECTING EXPORTS – CASE STUDY OF POLAND. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies [Internet]. 01 Mayıs 2014;5(1-2):29-45. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53AL34PP