BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2008, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 1 - 14, 05.06.2014

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Act on Pensions and Disability Pensions Paid from the Social Insurance Fund (1998). Journal of Laws, No 162, item 1118 with later amendments.
  • Bloom, D.E., Canning, D., & Sevilla, J. (2001). Economic Growth and the Demographic Transition. Working Paper 8685, NBER Working Paper Series. National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge.
  • Carone, G., Costello, D., Guardia, N.D., Mourre, G., Przywara, B., & Salomaki, A. (2005). The Economic Impact of Ageing Population in the EU25 Member States. European Economy, Commission of the European Communities, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs, No. 236, Brussels.
  • Central Statistical Office (2007). Data Bases: Population, Population Projections. Warsaw; Retrieved March 15, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.stat.gov.pl.
  • Live Longer, Work Longer (2006). Ageing and Employment Policies. OECD.
  • Mc Morrow, K. & Roeger, W. (1999). The Economic Consequences of Ageing Populations. Commission of the European Communities, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs. Brussels.
  • Ministry of Health (2007). Information about Healthcare Reforms in Poland. Warsaw; Retrieved March 10, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.mz.gov.pl.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Policy (2007). Information about Social Insurance. Warsaw, Retrieved March 10, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.mps.gov.pl.
  • Population and Social Conditions (2006). Eurostat, Retrieved September 28, 2006, WWW:Web: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu.
  • Social Insurance Institution (2007). Information about Social Insurance. Warsaw, Retrieved March 14, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.zus.pl.
  • The Demographic Future in Europe – From Challenge to Opportunity (2006). Commission of the European Communities, Brussels.
  • The Impact of Ageing on Public Expenditure: Projections for the EU-25 Member States on Pensions, Healthcare, Long-term Care, Education and Unemployment Transfers (2004-2050) (2006). European Economy, Commission of the European Communities, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs, 1/2006, 179.
  • The Long-Term Sustainability of Public Finances in the European Union (2006). European Economy, Commission of the European Communities, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs, 4/2006, 89-90, 147-149.
  • Whitehouse, E. (2007). Pensions Panorama. Retirement-Income Systems in 53 Countries. The World Bank, Washington DC.
  • World Economic Outlook. The Global Demographic Transition (2004). International Monetary Fund, Washington DC.
  • World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision (2004). Department of Economic and Social Affairs, United Nations, Retrieved September 25, 2006, from the World Wide Web: http://www.esa.un.org.

THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AGEING SOCIETY IN POLAND

Yıl 2008, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 1 - 14, 05.06.2014

Öz

This paper investigates the relationship between demographic change and economic growth and confirms that the process of society ageing effects the economy. The impact is transmitted through social security, healthcare and, the most important, labour market. Ageing society results in the growing number of older workers and older customers. There is a strong need to adapt products, services and procedures to the new expectances of this older society. Nevertheless, the mentioned challenges should be treated more as a threat for public finances. In Poland, the process of ageing society is running. Combined with economic transition, which is not finished yet, it is becoming one of the major barriers in Polish way to achieve global competitiveness. There are several examples of political decisions, which indicate the growing concerns of this demographic change. However, there is much more to be done in that matter, and new channels must be created in order to solve this problem.

Kaynakça

  • Act on Pensions and Disability Pensions Paid from the Social Insurance Fund (1998). Journal of Laws, No 162, item 1118 with later amendments.
  • Bloom, D.E., Canning, D., & Sevilla, J. (2001). Economic Growth and the Demographic Transition. Working Paper 8685, NBER Working Paper Series. National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge.
  • Carone, G., Costello, D., Guardia, N.D., Mourre, G., Przywara, B., & Salomaki, A. (2005). The Economic Impact of Ageing Population in the EU25 Member States. European Economy, Commission of the European Communities, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs, No. 236, Brussels.
  • Central Statistical Office (2007). Data Bases: Population, Population Projections. Warsaw; Retrieved March 15, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.stat.gov.pl.
  • Live Longer, Work Longer (2006). Ageing and Employment Policies. OECD.
  • Mc Morrow, K. & Roeger, W. (1999). The Economic Consequences of Ageing Populations. Commission of the European Communities, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs. Brussels.
  • Ministry of Health (2007). Information about Healthcare Reforms in Poland. Warsaw; Retrieved March 10, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.mz.gov.pl.
  • Ministry of Labour and Social Policy (2007). Information about Social Insurance. Warsaw, Retrieved March 10, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.mps.gov.pl.
  • Population and Social Conditions (2006). Eurostat, Retrieved September 28, 2006, WWW:Web: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu.
  • Social Insurance Institution (2007). Information about Social Insurance. Warsaw, Retrieved March 14, 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://www.zus.pl.
  • The Demographic Future in Europe – From Challenge to Opportunity (2006). Commission of the European Communities, Brussels.
  • The Impact of Ageing on Public Expenditure: Projections for the EU-25 Member States on Pensions, Healthcare, Long-term Care, Education and Unemployment Transfers (2004-2050) (2006). European Economy, Commission of the European Communities, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs, 1/2006, 179.
  • The Long-Term Sustainability of Public Finances in the European Union (2006). European Economy, Commission of the European Communities, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs, 4/2006, 89-90, 147-149.
  • Whitehouse, E. (2007). Pensions Panorama. Retirement-Income Systems in 53 Countries. The World Bank, Washington DC.
  • World Economic Outlook. The Global Demographic Transition (2004). International Monetary Fund, Washington DC.
  • World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision (2004). Department of Economic and Social Affairs, United Nations, Retrieved September 25, 2006, from the World Wide Web: http://www.esa.un.org.
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Katarzyna Bałandynowicz-panfil Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 5 Haziran 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2008 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Bałandynowicz-panfil, K. (2014). THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AGEING SOCIETY IN POLAND. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies, 1(1), 1-14.
AMA Bałandynowicz-panfil K. THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AGEING SOCIETY IN POLAND. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies. Haziran 2014;1(1):1-14.
Chicago Bałandynowicz-panfil, Katarzyna. “THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AGEING SOCIETY IN POLAND”. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies 1, sy. 1 (Haziran 2014): 1-14.
EndNote Bałandynowicz-panfil K (01 Haziran 2014) THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AGEING SOCIETY IN POLAND. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies 1 1 1–14.
IEEE K. Bałandynowicz-panfil, “THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AGEING SOCIETY IN POLAND”, International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies, c. 1, sy. 1, ss. 1–14, 2014.
ISNAD Bałandynowicz-panfil, Katarzyna. “THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AGEING SOCIETY IN POLAND”. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies 1/1 (Haziran 2014), 1-14.
JAMA Bałandynowicz-panfil K. THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AGEING SOCIETY IN POLAND. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies. 2014;1:1–14.
MLA Bałandynowicz-panfil, Katarzyna. “THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AGEING SOCIETY IN POLAND”. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies, c. 1, sy. 1, 2014, ss. 1-14.
Vancouver Bałandynowicz-panfil K. THE ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AGEING SOCIETY IN POLAND. International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies. 2014;1(1):1-14.