Araştırma Makalesi

The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage

Cilt: 38 Sayı: 2 28 Ağustos 2024
PDF İndir
EN TR

The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage

Öz

Aim: Vasospasm in cerebral arteries is one of the important causes of mortality and morbidity in aneurysm surgery due to ischemia and remains a current problem in neurosurgery. Controversy regarding the clinical significance of cerebral vasospasm arises from the fact that there is no acceptable, objective measure for tracking the course of vasospasm. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) is used in clinics as a practical noninvasive method to understand vasospasm. However, the effectiveness of this method, which was developed as the first noninvasive method in the detection of vasospasm, has not yet been determined. The aim of this study is to monitor vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage with TCD, to compare the data with the clinical evaluation of the patient, imaging methods and Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) results, and to reveal the clinical diagnostic power of the TCD method. Material And Methods: For this purpose, Fisher grouping of 50 patients in our clinic, who were followed up with the diagnosis of subarachnoid, was performed. Median cerebral artery (MCA), anterior cerebral artery (ASA), posterior cerebral artery (PCA) and bacillary artery (BA) TCD were performed and analyzed according to four criteria. TCD was repeated in different situations. Vasospasm was confirmed by DSA and correlated. Results: In blood flow measurements with TCD, the most prominent spasm was seen in Fisher 3, as theoretically expected. According to Fisher, vasospasm was 31% in fisher group 2 and 27% in fisher group 3. The most prominent vasospasm in patients was detected in MCA aneurysm bleeding. The artery with the highest agreement between DSA and clinical findings was found to be MCA (94.44%). The artery with the highest agreement between angiography and TCD flow rates was BA (88%). The artery with the highest concordance between TCD flow rates and clinical findings was found to be BA (89%). Considering the postoperative examinations; BA (85%) was the artery with the highest concordance with clinical and TCD flow rates. This artery is respectively; It was followed by MCA (84%), ACA (70%), PCA (P1 and P2) (57%). Conclusion: Although there are many methods such as DSA in the detection of vasospasm in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage, TCD has a special importance as a noninvasive method. Patients should be looked at at least once a day so that the examination can provide better guidance. For this reason, it is a fact that it will be beneficial for both the patient and the clinician to have TCD, which is a noninvasive examination, next to the patient in every intensive care unit or related clinic where patients undergoing treatment for vascular pathology are hospitalized.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Yok

Etik Beyan

Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Nöroşirürji AD de 2002 yılında 123625 numaralı uzmanlık tezi olarak yapılmış ve kurumsal onay alınmıştır

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Kordestani RK. Counelis GJ. McBride DQ. Martin N. Cerebral Arteriel Spasm after Penetration Craniocerebral Gunshot Wounds:Transcranial Doppler and Cerebral Blood Flow Findings. Neurosurgery, 1997, 41.
  2. 2. Vora Y. Almaroz MS. Steinke DV. Martin ML. Findlay JM. Role of Transcranial Doppler Monitoring in the Diagnosis Cerebral Vasospasm after Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Neurosurgery, 1999, 44.
  3. 3. Giller CA. Hatab MR. Giller AM. Estimation of Vessel Flow ana Diameter during Cerebral Vasospasm Using Transcranial Doppler Indices.Neurosurgery, 1998, 42.
  4. 4. Kasell NF, James MD, Torner C, et al:The İnternational Cooperativ Study on the timing of aneurysm surgery Part-1 Overall managment results. J.Neurosurg 73: 18-36
  5. 5. Wilkins RH, Rengachary SS, Neurosurgery , 1996, Second Edition, Volüme 2A, Section C, 2191-2213.
  6. 6. Dan Manor,Transcranial Doppler Clinical Aplications,Rimed ltd, January,1996.
  7. 7. Aaslid R.Markwalder TM, Nornes H:Noninvasive transcranial Doppler ultrasound recording of flow velocity in basal cerebral arteries, J.Neurosurg, 1982, 57; 769-774.
  8. 8. Clyde BL, Resnick DK, Yonas H, et al: The relationship of blood velocity as measured by transcranial doppler ultrasonography to cerebral blood flow as determined by stable xenon computered tomographic studies after aneursmal subaracnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery, 1996, 38: 896-905.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sinirbilim (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Ağustos 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Temmuz 2024

Kabul Tarihi

8 Temmuz 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 38 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çıtışlı, V., & Dalbastı, O. T. (2024). The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 38(2), 83-96. https://doi.org/10.18614/deutip.1509298
AMA
1.Çıtışlı V, Dalbastı OT. The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage. DEU Tıp Derg. 2024;38(2):83-96. doi:10.18614/deutip.1509298
Chicago
Çıtışlı, Veli, ve Osman Tayfun Dalbastı. 2024. “The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 38 (2): 83-96. https://doi.org/10.18614/deutip.1509298.
EndNote
Çıtışlı V, Dalbastı OT (01 Ağustos 2024) The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 38 2 83–96.
IEEE
[1]V. Çıtışlı ve O. T. Dalbastı, “The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage”, DEU Tıp Derg, c. 38, sy 2, ss. 83–96, Ağu. 2024, doi: 10.18614/deutip.1509298.
ISNAD
Çıtışlı, Veli - Dalbastı, Osman Tayfun. “The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 38/2 (01 Ağustos 2024): 83-96. https://doi.org/10.18614/deutip.1509298.
JAMA
1.Çıtışlı V, Dalbastı OT. The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage. DEU Tıp Derg. 2024;38:83–96.
MLA
Çıtışlı, Veli, ve Osman Tayfun Dalbastı. “The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage”. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 38, sy 2, Ağustos 2024, ss. 83-96, doi:10.18614/deutip.1509298.
Vancouver
1.Veli Çıtışlı, Osman Tayfun Dalbastı. The effectiveness of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) in detection of vasospasm in patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage. DEU Tıp Derg. 01 Ağustos 2024;38(2):83-96. doi:10.18614/deutip.1509298