Retrospective Evaluation of 10-Year Results of T (9; 22) Bcr-Abl Translocation Via Real-Time Rt-Pcr In Leukemia
Öz
Objective: The
t(9;22) chromosomal translocation is a diagnostic marker for the chronic
myeloid leukemia (CML) which is characterized by abnormal accumulation of
hematopoietic cells in the bone marrow. The translocation resulting in the
formation of the Philadelphia chromosome; develops in KML cases and is observed
in 95% of patients, it is the indicator of poorer prognosis in acute
lymphoblastic
leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In this study, the CML
pre-diagnosed patients in Medical Biology Department for the 2004-2013 period
are analyzed for t(9; 22) and the results are evaluated.
Methods: The
determination of BCR-ABL fusion gene expression for the CML pre-diagnosed
patients between 2004-2013, has been conducted in 361 children and 2433 adult
cases. 125 of children cases and 626 of adult cases are follow-up patients and
total RNA or mRNA isolations are conducted for 3612 blood (%59) and 2516 bone
marrow (%41) samples.
Results: In
the Medical Biology Department, 6128 t(9;22) expression analysis are conducted
for the 2004-2013 period. In follow-up children cases, (average age
10.43±5.07), 545 analyses changing between 2 and 26 are conducted; in follow-up
adult cases (average age 51.07±14.63), 753 analysis changing between 2 and 30
are conducted. The BCR-ABL fusion gene expression determined to be positive for
38 children cases and for 474 adult cases.
Discussion and conclusion: The
quantitative measurement of BCR-ABL in blood and bone marrow are important for
initial diagnosis of CML and for better understanding of t(9; 22) leukemia
positive cells’ pathology after routine treatment.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Referans1 Nowell P, Hungerford D. A minute chromosome in chronic granulocytic leukemia. Science 1960;132:1497.
- Referans2 Rowley JD. Letter. A new consistent chromosomal abnormality in chronic myelogenous leukaemia identified by quinacrine fluorescence and Giemsa staining. Nature 1973;243(5405):290-3.
- Referans3 Zheng X , Oancea C, Henschler R, Malcolm A. S. Moore, Ruthard M. Reciprocal t(9;22) ABL/BCR Fusion Proteins: Leukemogenic Potential and Effects on B Cell Commitment. PLoS One 2009;4(10):e7661.
- Referans4 Klug, SW, Cummings RM. Genetik Kavramlar. Öner C. Vol. 2, Palme Yayıncılık, Ankara, 2002.
- Referans5 Schulz W. Molecular Biology of Human Cancers. Springer Science and Business Media, 2005;219-226.
- Referans6 Telegeev GD, Dubrovska AN, Dybkov MV, Maliuta SS. Influence of BCR/ABL fusion proteins on the course of Ph leukemias. Acta Biochim Pol 2004;51(3):845-9.
- Referans7 Müller MC, Saglio G, Lin F, Pfeifer H, Press RD, Tubbs RR, Paschka P, Gottardi E, O'Brien SG, Ottmann OG, Stockinger H, Wieczorek L, Merx K, König H, Schwindel U, Hehlmann R, Hochhaus A. An international study to standardize the detection and quantitation of BCR-ABL transcripts from stabilized peripheral blood preparations by quantitative RT-PCR. Haematologica 2007;92(7):970-3.
- Referans8 Mauté C, Nibourel O, Réa D, Coiteux V, Grardel N, Preudhomme C, Cayuela JM; GBMHM. Calibration of BCR-ABL1 mRNA quantification methods using genetic reference materials is a valid strategy to report results on the international scale. Clin Biochem 2014;47(13-14):1333-6.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Cumhur Gündüz
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Burçin Tezcanlı Kaymaz
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Vildan Bozok Çetintaş
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Aslı Tetik Vardarlı
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Sunde Yılmaz Süslüer
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Duygu Aygüneş
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Fahri Şahin
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Yeşim Aydınok
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Ali Şahin Küçükaslan
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Tuğçe Balcı
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Besra Özmen Yelken
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Nur Selvi Günel
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Çığır Biray Avcı
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Buket Kosova
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Zuhal Eroğlu
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Serap Aksoylar
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Nazan Çetingül
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Cem Balkan
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Deniz Yılmaz
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Kaan Kavaklı
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Mahmut Töbü
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Murat Tombuloğlu
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Filiz Büyükkeçeci
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Güray Saydam
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Yayımlanma Tarihi
21 Ekim 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
4 Eylül 2015
Kabul Tarihi
13 Temmuz 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2