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Travay Sürecinde Hasta Kontrollü Epidural Analjezi Uygulanan Gebelerde Epidural Ve Kombine Spinal-Epidural Analjezinin Karşılaştırılması,

Yıl 2005, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2, 91 - 97, 01.08.2005

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Comparative Obstetric Mobile Epidural Trial (COMET) Study Group UK. Effect of low-dose mo- bile versus traditional epidural techniques on mode of delivery: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2001; 358:19-23.
  • Fernando R, Bonello E, Gill P, Urquhart J, Reynolds F, Morgan B. Neonatal welfare and placental transfer of fentanyl and bupivacaine during ambulatory combined spinal epidural analgesia for labour. Anaesthesia 1997; 52: 517-524.
  • Albright GA, Forster RM. The safety and efficacy of combined spinal and epidural analgesia/anesthesia (6,002 blocks) in a community hospital. Reg Anesth Pain Med 1999; 24: 117-125.
  • Collis RE, Davies DW, Aveling W. Randomised com- parison of combined spinal-epidural and standard epi- dural analgesia in labour. Lancet 1995; 345: 1413-1416.
  • Gambling DR, Sharma SK, Ramin SM et al. A ran- domized study of combined spinal-epidural analgesia versus intravenous meperidine during labor: impact on cesarean delivery rate. Anesthesiology 1998;89:1336-1344.
  • Nageotte MP, Larson D, Rumney PJ, Sidhu M, Hollenbach K. Epidural analgesia compared with com- bined spinal-epidural analgesia during labor in nulli- parous women. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 1715-1719.
  • Tsen LC, Thue B, Datta S, Segal S. Is combined spinal- epidural analgesia associated with more rapid cervical dilation in nulliparous patients when compared with conventional epidural analgesia? Anesthesiology 1999; 91: 920-925.
  • Norris MC, Grieco WM, Borkowski M et al. Complica- tions of labor analgesia: epidural versus combined spinal epidural techniques. Anesth Analg 1994; 79: 529- 537.
  • Price C, Lafreniere L, Brosnan C, Findley I. Regional analgesia in early active labour: combined spinal epidural vs. epidural. Anaesthesia 1998; 53: 951-955.
  • Segal S, Csavoy AN, Datta S. The tocolytic effect of catecholamines in the gravid rat uterus. Anesth Analg 1998; 87: 864-869.
  • Eisenach JC. Combined spinal-epidural analgesia in obstetrics. Anesthesiology 1999; 91: 299-302.
  • Stevens RA, Beardsley D, White JL, Kao TC, Gantt R, Holman S. Does spinal anesthesia result in a more complete sympathetic block than that from epidural anesthesia? Anesthesiology 1995; 82: 877-883.
  • Holt RO, Diehl SJ, Wright JW. Station and cervical dilation at epidural placement in predicting cesarean risk. Obstet Gynecol 1999;93: 281-284.
  • Russell R. Assessment of motor blockade during epidural analgesia in labour. Int J Obstet Anesth 1992; 1: 230-234.
  • Gambling DR, McMorland GH, Yu P, Laszlo C. Comparison of patient-controlled epidural analgesia and conventional intermittent "top-up" injections during labor. Anesth Analg 1990; 70: 256-261.
  • Beilin Y, Nair A, Arnold I et al. A comparison of epidural infusions in the combined spinal/epidural technique for labor analgesia. Anesth Analg 2002; 94: 927-932.
  • Nickells JS, Vaughan DJ, Lillywhite NK, Loughnan B, Hasan M, Robinson PN. Speed of onset of regional analgesia in labour: a comparison of the epidural and spinal routes. Anaesthesia 2000; 55: 17-20.
  • Norris MC, Fogel ST, Conway-Long C. Combined spinal-epidural versus epidural labor analgesia. Anest- hesiology 2001; 95: 913-920.

Travay Sürecinde Hasta Kontrollü Epidural Analjezi Uygulanan Gebelerde Epidural Ve Kombine Spinal-Epidural Analjezinin Karşılaştırılması,

Yıl 2005, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2, 91 - 97, 01.08.2005

Öz

Amaç: Doğum ağrılarının giderilmesinde Kombine Spinal - Epidural Analjezi(KSEA), Epidural Analjeziye (EA) bir alternatif olarak sunulmaktadır. Bu çalışmada,doğum eyleminin birinci evresinde KSEA veya EA uygulanan gebelerde analjezikyöntemin, doğum eylemi üzerine etkilerini karşılaştırmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve yöntem: Fakülte Etik Kurul onayı alındıktan sonra, ASA I-II’ye uyan 130nullipar gebe kombine spinal-epidural (n=65) veya epidural (n=65) analjezi uygulanmak üzere çalışmaya alındı. KSEA grubunda, intratekal aralığa 20 μg fentanil + 1ml %0,25 bupivakain uygulandı; epidural kateter yerleştirildi. Epidural grupta %0,125bupivakain + 50μg fentanil (toplam 10 ml) epidural aralığa enjekte edilerek analjezisağlandı. Her iki grupta analjezi idamesinde Hasta Kontrollü Epidural Analjezi(HKEA) (%0,125 bupivakain + 2 μg/ml fentanil-10 ml bolus + 30 dk. kilit süresi)uygulandı. Serviksin dilatasyon ve efasman derecesi, fetus başının seviyesi, oksitosininfüzyon hızı, doğumun I ve II evre süreleri, yeni doğanın Apgar skoru, doğum şeklive anne memnuniyeti; ayrıca hemodinamik parametreler, ağrı skorları, motor blok veyan etkiler kaydedildi. Veriler istatistiksel olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Oksitosin infüzyon hızının Grup EA’da 3-8. saatlerde daha yüksek olduğu(p

Kaynakça

  • Comparative Obstetric Mobile Epidural Trial (COMET) Study Group UK. Effect of low-dose mo- bile versus traditional epidural techniques on mode of delivery: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2001; 358:19-23.
  • Fernando R, Bonello E, Gill P, Urquhart J, Reynolds F, Morgan B. Neonatal welfare and placental transfer of fentanyl and bupivacaine during ambulatory combined spinal epidural analgesia for labour. Anaesthesia 1997; 52: 517-524.
  • Albright GA, Forster RM. The safety and efficacy of combined spinal and epidural analgesia/anesthesia (6,002 blocks) in a community hospital. Reg Anesth Pain Med 1999; 24: 117-125.
  • Collis RE, Davies DW, Aveling W. Randomised com- parison of combined spinal-epidural and standard epi- dural analgesia in labour. Lancet 1995; 345: 1413-1416.
  • Gambling DR, Sharma SK, Ramin SM et al. A ran- domized study of combined spinal-epidural analgesia versus intravenous meperidine during labor: impact on cesarean delivery rate. Anesthesiology 1998;89:1336-1344.
  • Nageotte MP, Larson D, Rumney PJ, Sidhu M, Hollenbach K. Epidural analgesia compared with com- bined spinal-epidural analgesia during labor in nulli- parous women. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 1715-1719.
  • Tsen LC, Thue B, Datta S, Segal S. Is combined spinal- epidural analgesia associated with more rapid cervical dilation in nulliparous patients when compared with conventional epidural analgesia? Anesthesiology 1999; 91: 920-925.
  • Norris MC, Grieco WM, Borkowski M et al. Complica- tions of labor analgesia: epidural versus combined spinal epidural techniques. Anesth Analg 1994; 79: 529- 537.
  • Price C, Lafreniere L, Brosnan C, Findley I. Regional analgesia in early active labour: combined spinal epidural vs. epidural. Anaesthesia 1998; 53: 951-955.
  • Segal S, Csavoy AN, Datta S. The tocolytic effect of catecholamines in the gravid rat uterus. Anesth Analg 1998; 87: 864-869.
  • Eisenach JC. Combined spinal-epidural analgesia in obstetrics. Anesthesiology 1999; 91: 299-302.
  • Stevens RA, Beardsley D, White JL, Kao TC, Gantt R, Holman S. Does spinal anesthesia result in a more complete sympathetic block than that from epidural anesthesia? Anesthesiology 1995; 82: 877-883.
  • Holt RO, Diehl SJ, Wright JW. Station and cervical dilation at epidural placement in predicting cesarean risk. Obstet Gynecol 1999;93: 281-284.
  • Russell R. Assessment of motor blockade during epidural analgesia in labour. Int J Obstet Anesth 1992; 1: 230-234.
  • Gambling DR, McMorland GH, Yu P, Laszlo C. Comparison of patient-controlled epidural analgesia and conventional intermittent "top-up" injections during labor. Anesth Analg 1990; 70: 256-261.
  • Beilin Y, Nair A, Arnold I et al. A comparison of epidural infusions in the combined spinal/epidural technique for labor analgesia. Anesth Analg 2002; 94: 927-932.
  • Nickells JS, Vaughan DJ, Lillywhite NK, Loughnan B, Hasan M, Robinson PN. Speed of onset of regional analgesia in labour: a comparison of the epidural and spinal routes. Anaesthesia 2000; 55: 17-20.
  • Norris MC, Fogel ST, Conway-Long C. Combined spinal-epidural versus epidural labor analgesia. Anest- hesiology 2001; 95: 913-920.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

A. Karcı Bu kişi benim

A. Taşdöğen Bu kişi benim

H. Korkmaz Bu kişi benim

S. Altunyurt Bu kişi benim

S. Güçlü Bu kişi benim

H. Kilercik Bu kişi benim

N. Çetinel Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ağustos 2005
Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Ağustos 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2005 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Karcı A, Taşdöğen A, Korkmaz H, Altunyurt S, Güçlü S, Kilercik H, Çetinel N. Travay Sürecinde Hasta Kontrollü Epidural Analjezi Uygulanan Gebelerde Epidural Ve Kombine Spinal-Epidural Analjezinin Karşılaştırılması,. DEU Tıp Derg. 2005;19(2):91-7.