“Lilium” and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry

Cilt: 27 Sayı: 27 30 Aralık 2021
  • Hiclal Demir
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“Lilium” and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry

Öz

Lilium zanbac is an elegant flower with nice fragrance that gained symbolic meanings in ancient civilizations, mythology and religious myths. In time, it symbolized innocence, chastity and purity. White lilium also known as the Madonna lilium is identified with Virgin Marry, too. In religious icon and paintings, lilium is mentioned as a “dynasty flower” in the West countries. In the meantime, lilium had a special place in Turkish gardens with its tall stem and pure white flowers. Due to its aesthetic image, it is a source of inspiration to the poets of the Classical Turkish literature that observes nature down to its tiniest details. As a corollary, this paper browses the Dîvân of many poets who wrote poems in different centuries, so as to track the use of lilium in Classical Turkish poetry. In the couplets identified, it is seen that the lilium is compared to the nose and fingers of the lover. But this depiction or analogy is not persistently seen since a nose or fingers are not attractive for a lover all the time. Lilium, opening up other image doors to the poets with its aesthetic outlook, is also the highlight in a Turkish flower garden, thanks to its long stem and yellow seeds in the center. Analogies are drawn between this flower and objects such as bâzûbend, candle, mecmua, column etc. Lilium, associated with the miracle of “kef-i beyzâ” by Prophet Moses is commonly elaborated in the Dîvân of the poets of the 16th century, in this regard. In a nutshell, since it was not identified with strong attractive beauty features of a lover as much as a rose, a narcissus or a hyacinth etc. and tulip gained popularity in the 18th century, lilium could not gain a place anymore in Dîvân, in the following centuries.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. AÇIL, Berat 2015 , “Klasik Türk Şiirinde Estetik Bir Unsur Olarak Çiçekler”, FSM İlmî Araştırmalar İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Dergisi, 5, 1-24.
  2. AKSOYAK, İ. Hakkı 2018 , Gelibolulu Mustafa Âlî – Divanlar, https://ekitap.ktb.gov.tr/Eklenti/58695,gelibolulu-mustafa-ali- divanipdf.pdf?0 28.08.2021 .
  3. AKÜN, Ömer Faruk 1994 , “Divan Edebiyatı”, TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi, 9, 389-427.
  4. AVŞAR, Ziya 2017 , Revânî Dîvânı, https://ekitap.ktb.gov.tr/Eklenti/56143,revani-divanipdf.pdf?0 29.08.2021 .
  5. AYHAN, Emrah 2000 , “Nakşî Dîvânı”. Marmara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  6. AYVAZOĞLU, Beşir 2020 , Güller Kitabı, İstanbul: Kapı Yayınları.
  7. BAYRAM, Yavuz 2007 , “Klasik Türk Şiirinde Duyguların Dili: Çiçekler”, Turkish Studies, 2/4, 209-217.
  8. BAYTOP, Turhan 1994 , Türkçe Bitki Adları Sözlüğü, Ankara: TDK Yayınları.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Hiclal Demir Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

-

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 27

Kaynak Göster

APA
Demir, H. (2021). “Lilium” and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry. Divan Edebiyatı Araştırmaları Dergisi, 27(27), 127-157. https://izlik.org/JA64EN63YH
AMA
1.Demir H. “Lilium” and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry. devdergisi. 2021;27(27):127-157. https://izlik.org/JA64EN63YH
Chicago
Demir, Hiclal. 2021. “‘Lilium’ and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry”. Divan Edebiyatı Araştırmaları Dergisi 27 (27): 127-57. https://izlik.org/JA64EN63YH.
EndNote
Demir H (01 Aralık 2021) “Lilium” and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry. Divan Edebiyatı Araştırmaları Dergisi 27 27 127–157.
IEEE
[1]H. Demir, “‘Lilium’ and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry”, devdergisi, c. 27, sy 27, ss. 127–157, Ara. 2021, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA64EN63YH
ISNAD
Demir, Hiclal. “‘Lilium’ and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry”. Divan Edebiyatı Araştırmaları Dergisi 27/27 (01 Aralık 2021): 127-157. https://izlik.org/JA64EN63YH.
JAMA
1.Demir H. “Lilium” and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry. devdergisi. 2021;27:127–157.
MLA
Demir, Hiclal. “‘Lilium’ and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry”. Divan Edebiyatı Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 27, sy 27, Aralık 2021, ss. 127-5, https://izlik.org/JA64EN63YH.
Vancouver
1.Hiclal Demir. “Lilium” and Its Traces in Classical Turkish Poetry. devdergisi [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2021;27(27):127-5. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA64EN63YH

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