In Pediatric Gastroenteritis: the Presence of Helicobacter Pylori Prevalence of Entamoeba Histolytica, Giardia Intestinalis And Cryptosporidium Spp

Öz

In Pediatric Gastroenteritis: the Presence of Helicobacter Pylori Prevalence of Entamoeba Histolytica, Giardia Intestinalis And Cryptosporidium Spp

Öz

Objective: Parasitic gastroenteritis continues to be an important cause of morbidity and mortality in children worldwide. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the frequency of Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia intestinalis and Cryptosporidium spp species in diarrhea samples taken from children. Methods: Between August 2018 and January 2019, 400 stool samples of children suffering from gastroenteritis were examined for important intestinal protozoa agents by both direct examination (Native & Lugol iodine) and antigen detection tests. Results: It was determined that G. intestinalis was the most common pathogen (13%). This was followed by Cryptosporidium spp (7.75), E. histolytica (4.00%), T. hominis (1.00%). The common complaint in children in this study was diarrhea. Conclusion: E. histolytica, G. intestinalis and Cryptosporidium spp were identified as important pathogens commonly seen in Erzurum. Adequate hygienic measures should be taken to reduce the frequency of enteric pathogens. Immunological and molecular tests should be done for a better interpretation of the results.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Gastroenteritis
• Entamoeba histolytica
• Giardia intestinalis
• Cryptosporidium spp.
• Erzurum
• Turkey

Kaynakça

1. 1. Soares R, Tasca T. Giardiasis: An Update Review on Sensitivity and Specificity of Methods for Laboratorial Diagnosis. J Microbiol Methods. 2016; 129:98-102.
2. 2. Bayram Y, Parlak M, Çıkman A. In Van Regional Training and Research Hospital Giardia intestinalis ve Entamoeba histolytica/dispar prevalence: Fouryear follow-up. Dicle Med J 2013; 40: 40-4.