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Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 29 Nisan 2022
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Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development

Öz

Purpose: Dyslexia is a neurodevelopmental learning disability characterized by difficulties in word recognition, spelling, and decoding abilities which are often unexpected in relation to other cognitive abilities and the provision of effective classroom instruction. Most individuals with dyslexia exhibit language difficulties. The aim of this study is to investigate speech and language profiles of children with dyslexia (CWD) among Turkish children with using standardized speech and language tests in Turkish. Method: Participants of this study consists of 29 children with dyslexia (13 boys, 16 girls) aged between 6.7-8.11 (M=96 months, SD= 9 months) and their age and gender matched peers with typical development (M=95 months, SD=8 months). For language assessment, TODİL, Turkish Articulation and Phonology Test and Turkish Nonword Repetition Tests were used. Results: There was a significant difference between the scores of two groups on Turkish Nonword Repetition Test (T-NRT) of two subtests Q-NRT and T-NRT (t (56) =5.98, p = 0.001). The difference between groups was significant on all SSI and TODIL except Word Discrimination subtest (U=337.00, p<.05). Children with typical development outperformed children with dyslexia. Conclusion: CWD had lower speech and language performance than their typically developing peers on all tasks. Assessing speech and language characteristics is crucial in diagnosis and intervention phases of dyslexia.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dyslexia, language disorder, speech disorder, language assesssment, speech assessment

Destekleyen Kurum

ANADOLU ÜNİVERSİTESİ

Proje Numarası

1501S008

Kaynakça

  1. Referans1 Adolf, S., .M. ,& Hogan, T.,P (2018). Understanding dyslexia in the context of developmental language disorders. Language Speech Hearing Services in Schools, 49, 762-773.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aydin Uysal, A., Sarıyer, M. N., Torun, Ş., Fidan, T., & Sakallı, E. N. (2022). Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development. Dil Konuşma ve Yutma Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5(1), 42-61. https://izlik.org/JA56SP73YG
AMA
1.Aydin Uysal A, Sarıyer MN, Torun Ş, Fidan T, Sakallı EN. Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development. DKYAD. 2022;5(1):42-61. https://izlik.org/JA56SP73YG
Chicago
Aydin Uysal, Ayşe, Merve Nur Sarıyer, Şükrü Torun, Tülin Fidan, ve Esra Nazlı Sakallı. 2022. “Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development”. Dil Konuşma ve Yutma Araştırmaları Dergisi 5 (1): 42-61. https://izlik.org/JA56SP73YG.
EndNote
Aydin Uysal A, Sarıyer MN, Torun Ş, Fidan T, Sakallı EN (01 Nisan 2022) Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development. Dil Konuşma ve Yutma Araştırmaları Dergisi 5 1 42–61.
IEEE
[1]A. Aydin Uysal, M. N. Sarıyer, Ş. Torun, T. Fidan, ve E. N. Sakallı, “Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development”, DKYAD, c. 5, sy 1, ss. 42–61, Nis. 2022, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA56SP73YG
ISNAD
Aydin Uysal, Ayşe - Sarıyer, Merve Nur - Torun, Şükrü - Fidan, Tülin - Sakallı, Esra Nazlı. “Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development”. Dil Konuşma ve Yutma Araştırmaları Dergisi 5/1 (01 Nisan 2022): 42-61. https://izlik.org/JA56SP73YG.
JAMA
1.Aydin Uysal A, Sarıyer MN, Torun Ş, Fidan T, Sakallı EN. Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development. DKYAD. 2022;5:42–61.
MLA
Aydin Uysal, Ayşe, vd. “Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development”. Dil Konuşma ve Yutma Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 5, sy 1, Nisan 2022, ss. 42-61, https://izlik.org/JA56SP73YG.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Aydin Uysal, Merve Nur Sarıyer, Şükrü Torun, Tülin Fidan, Esra Nazlı Sakallı. Comparative Study of Speech and Language Characteristics of 6-8 year-old Turkish Children with Dyslexia and Children with Typical Development. DKYAD [Internet]. 01 Nisan 2022;5(1):42-61. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA56SP73YG