PERİODONTAL VE SİSTEMİK HASTALIKLAR: BİLİŞSEL BOZUKLUKLAR

Öz

Periodontal hastalıklar toplumun geniş kesiminde bulunmaktadır. Son yıllarda periodontal hastalıklar ile sistemik hastalık/durumları irdeleyen artmış miktarda literatüre rastlamak mümkündür. Periodontal hastalıkların sistemik hastalıklar/durumlar ile ilişkisi iki yönlü olabilmektedir. Periodontal hastalıklar etkisi ile sistemik rahatsızlıklara/durumlara katkıda bulunabilirken, buna karşın tam tersi bir ilişkiye de rastlamak mümkündür. Toplumda bilişsel bozukluklarında (Ör. Alzheimer Hastalığı) önemli sayılacak bir miktarda izlenmesi dikkat çekicidir. Yapılan araştırmalarda periodontal hastalık ile bilişsel bozukluklar arasında bir ilişkinin olduğu yönünde ciddi verilere rastlamak mümkündür. Bu geleneksel derlemede, hastalık patogenezleri ve periodontal hastalıklar ile bilişsel bozukluklar arasındaki olası ilişki irdelenecektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Periodontal hastalık
• Alzheimer hastalığı
• Bilişsel bozukluk

PERIODONTAL AND SYSTEMIC DISEASES: COGNITIVE DISORDERS

Öz

Periodontal diseases are found in a large part of the society. In recent years, it is possible to encounter an increased amount of literature examining the possible relationship between periodontal diseases and systemic diseases/conditions. The relationship of periodontal diseases with systemic diseases/conditions can be bidirectional. Periodontal diseases may contribute to systemic disorders/situations; it is possible to encounter an opposite relationship. It is noteworthy that cognitive disorders (eg. Alzheimer's Disease) are observed in a considerable amount in the population. It is possible to come across serious data in the studies that there is a relationship between periodontal disease and cognitive disorders. In this traditional review, the pathogenesis of the diseases and the possible relationship between periodontal diseases and cognitive impairments will be discussed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Periodontal Disease
• Alzheimer's Disease
• Cognitive Dysfunction

Kaynakça

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