Outlander’ın Büyülü Dünyası: Kelt Mitleri ve Feminizm Üzerine Bir Analiz

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 25, 41 - 61, 08.11.2024

Merve Feryal Ashmawy

https://doi.org/10.26650/4boyut.2024.1517343

Öz

Bu çalışma, “Outlander” dizisinin feminist temalarını ve perspektiflerini analiz etmektedir. Dizideki güçlü kadın karakterlerin varlığı, feminizmin vurgulanması açısından önemli bir noktadır. Kadın karakterlerin kendi yaşamlarını şekillendirme ve karar alma süreçlerinin, dizinin temel unsurlarından biri olduğu üzerinde durulmaktadır. Ayrıca, cinsiyet rolleri ve eşitlik konularının dizide önemli bir yer tuttuğu ve bu durumun feminist bakış açısını güçlendirdiği ifade edilmektedir. Dizinin feminist yaklaşımının, seyircilere evrensel olarak cinsiyet eşitliği hakkında düşünme fırsatı sunduğu vurgulanmaktadır. Aynı zamanda, çalışmada Jamie Fraser karakterinin Claire’e olan yaklaşımının feminist teori bağlamında incelendiği ve ilişkilerindeki güç dinamikleri, cinsiyet rolleri ve toplumsal beklentilerin belirgin bir şekilde ele alındığı ifade edilmektedir. Bu analizler, “Outlander” dizisinin kadın gücünü ve özgürlüğünü kutlayan bir yapıt olduğunu vurgulamaktadır. Öte yandan, Kelt kültürünün dizideki işleniş biçimi de çalışmanın odak noktalarından biridir. Kelt mitolojisi, gelenekleri ve yaşam tarzı, dizi karakterleri ve olayları aracılığıyla izleyiciye aktarılmaktadır. Ayrıca, Kelt kültürünün zaman yolculuğu temasıyla nasıl entegre edildiği ve bu kültürün dizinin temel unsurlarından biri haline geldiği üzerinde durulmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kelt Kültürü, Mitoloji, İskoçya, Outlander, Feminizm

The Enchanting World of Outlander: An Analysis of Celtic Myths and Feminism

Öz

This study analyzes the feminist themes and perspectives in the television series “Outlander.” The presence of strong female characters in the series is highlighted as a significant aspect of emphasising feminism. It is stressed that the characters’ processes of shaping their own lives and making decisions are fundamental elements of the series. Additionally, gender roles and equality issues occupy an important place in the series, thereby reinforcing the feminist perspective. The feminist approach of the series is said to offer audiences a universal opportunity to reflect on gender equality. Furthermore, the study examines the character of Jamie Fraser in the context of feminist theory, stating that the power dynamics, gender roles, and societal expectations in his relationship with Claire are explicitly addressed. These analyses emphasise that “Outlander” is a work that celebrates women’s power and freedom. On the other hand, the portrayal of Celtic culture in the series is also a focal point of the study. Celtic mythology, traditions, and lifestyle are conveyed to the audience through the series’ characters and events. Additionally, the integration of Celtic culture with the theme of time travel and its role as one of the core elements of the series are emphasised.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Celtic Culture, Mythology, Scotland, Outlander, Feminism

Kaynakça

• Alves, L. V. L. (2021). Atitudes feministas presents na narrativa de outlander: a viajante do tempo de diana gabaldon. Revista Eletronica Do ISAT, 14 (1). doi:10.29327/222146.14.1-13 google scholar
• Beauvoir, S. (2015). The Second Sex. Translated by Constance Borde and Sheila Malovany-Chevallier, Vintage Books. google scholar
• Butler, J. (1999). Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. Ed. Linda Nicholson. New York: Routledge. google scholar
• Cixous, H., Cohen, K., & Cohen, P. (1976). The Laugh of the Medusa. Signs, 1(4), 875-893. http://www. jstor.org/stable/3173239 google scholar
• Gasımova, F. (2020). Oğuz ve Kelt Eposlarında Rastlanan Esas ve Yardımcı Tipler, Motifler. Folklore Akademi Dergisi, 3(3), 534-550. google scholar
• Greenberg, S. (2020). Claire Fraser, rn, md, omg: history of medicine in the Outlander novels and series. Journal of the Medical Library Association Jmla, 108(2). https://doi.org/10.5195/jmla.2020.932 google scholar
• Grimshaw, J. (1992). [Review of Luce Irigaray: Philosophy in the Feminine by M. Whitford]. Feminist Review, 42, 111-114. doi:10.2307/1395136 google scholar
• Hughes, M. (2014). Beyond Holy Russia. Open Book Publishers. https://doi.org/10.11647/obp.0040.05 google scholar
• Kinsella, S. (2022). Outlander and the Real Jacobites: Scotland’s Fight for the Stuarts. google scholar
• Kristeva, J., & Lechte, J. (1982). Approaching Abjection. Oxford Literary Review, 5(1/2), 125-149. http:// www.jstor.org/stable/43973647 google scholar
• Kushwah, A. (2023). This study explores the position of women in Rajasthani or Marwari folk tales. Research Review International Journal of Multidisciplinary, 8(1), 175-184. doi:10.31305/rrijm.2023. v08.n01.024 google scholar
• McCoppin, R. S. (2023). Goddess Lost: How the Downfall of Female Deities Degraded Women’s Status in World Cultures. McFarland. google scholar
• Quy, N., & Phuong, L. (2023). The importance of fairy tales in communication, education, and cultural preservation. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 6(10). https://doi. org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i10-14 google scholar
• Selezneva, X. (2023). Archetypical plots in English folk tales: female archetypes of the mother and stepmother. Bulletin of Toraighyrov University Philology Series, 3(2023), 302-313. doi: 10.48081/ rlfm6931 google scholar
• Shaw, M. (2019). Neo-pagan Scotland: fashioning origins. In M. Shaw (Ed.), The pageant revival: popularising renascence (pp. 143-186). Edinburgh University Press. https://doi.org/10.3366/ edinburgh/9781474433952.003.0004 google scholar
• Sink, C., & Lemich, G. (2021). A primer on Celtic spirituality with recommendations for counselling practise. Counselling and Values, 66(1), 40-56. https://doi.org/10.1002/cvj.12143 google scholar
• Alves, L. V. L. (2021). Atitudes feministas presents na narrativa de outlander: a viajante do tempo de diana gabaldon. Revista Eletronica Do ISAT, 14 (1). doi:10.29327/222146.14.1-13 google scholar
• Beauvoir, S. (2015). The Second Sex. Translated by Constance Borde and Sheila Malovany-Chevallier, Vintage Books. google scholar
• Butler, J. (1999). Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. Ed. Linda Nicholson. New York: Routledge. google scholar
• Cixous, H., Cohen, K., & Cohen, P. (1976). The Laugh of the Medusa. Signs, 1(4), 875-893. http://www. jstor.org/stable/3173239 google scholar
• Gasımova, F. (2020). Oğuz ve Kelt Eposlarında Rastlanan Esas ve Yardımcı Tipler, Motifler. Folklore Akademi Dergisi, 3(3), 534-550. google scholar
• Greenberg, S. (2020). Claire Fraser, rn, md, omg: history of medicine in the Outlander novels and series. Journal of the Medical Library Association Jmla, 108(2). https://doi.org/10.5195/jmla.2020.932 google scholar
• Grimshaw, J. (1992). [Review of Luce Irigaray: Philosophy in the Feminine by M. Whitford]. Feminist Review, 42, 111-114. doi:10.2307/1395136 google scholar
• Hughes, M. (2014). Beyond Holy Russia. Open Book Publishers. https://doi.org/10.11647/obp.0040.05 google scholar
• Kinsella, S. (2022). Outlander and the Real Jacobites: Scotland’s Fight for the Stuarts. google scholar
• Kristeva, J., & Lechte, J. (1982). Approaching Abjection. Oxford Literary Review, 5(1/2), 125-149. http:// www.jstor.org/stable/43973647 google scholar
• Kushwah, A. (2023). This study explores the position of women in Rajasthani or Marwari folk tales. Research Review International Journal of Multidisciplinary, 8(1), 175-184. doi:10.31305/rrijm.2023. v08.n01.024 google scholar
• McCoppin, R. S. (2023). Goddess Lost: How the Downfall of Female Deities Degraded Women’s Status in World Cultures. McFarland. google scholar
• Quy, N., & Phuong, L. (2023). The importance of fairy tales in communication, education, and cultural preservation. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 6(10). https://doi. org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i10-14 google scholar
• Selezneva, X. (2023). Archetypical plots in English folk tales: female archetypes of the mother and stepmother. Bulletin of Toraighyrov University Philology Series, 3(2023), 302-313. doi: 10.48081/ rlfm6931 google scholar
• Shaw, M. (2019). Neo-pagan Scotland: fashioning origins. In M. Shaw (Ed.), The pageant revival: popularising renascence (pp. 143-186). Edinburgh University Press. https://doi.org/10.3366/ edinburgh/9781474433952.003.0004 google scholar
• Sink, C., & Lemich, G. (2021). A primer on Celtic spirituality with recommendations for counselling practise. Counselling and Values, 66(1), 40-56. https://doi.org/10.1002/cvj.12143 google scholar