THE FIRST AND SECOND LAW ANALYSIS OF SEYITOMER COAL - FIRED POWER PLANT

Öz

In the 21" century, energy is the most important concept which determines the development of nations, based on consumption per person. The electrical energy is the first concept when we talk about energy, In this case, Turkey is a developing country and meets its electrical energy need by coal-fired power plants which use low caloried lignites, Since these plants have environmental impacts and low efficiencies, they lose their importance. It is a necessity to usc coal-tired power plants for electricity production why Turkey has rich coal and lignite reserves and why it is dependent on to foreign nations, In this study, energy and exergy analysis have been applied to Seyitomer coal-fired power plant which use low caloried Seyitorner lignites to determine the losses and to determine the places where losses occur. The requirements have also argued to increase the efficiency of power plant.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Energy,Exergy,Coal-Fired Power Plant,Seyitomer

SEYiTOMER TERMiK SANTRALi BiRiNCi VE iKiNCi YASA ÇOZUMLEMELERi

Öz

Toplumlann gelisrnisliklerinin, kisi basma tUkettikleri enerji miktarlanyla degerlendirildigi gunumuzde enerji denildiginde akla gelen ilk kavram e!ektrik enerjisidir. Bu baglamda, Turkiye gelismekte olan bir lilke olup, elektrik ihtiyacirun buyuk bir bolurnunu dusuk kalorili Iinyitlerin kullamldrgi termik santraller vasitasiyla karsilanmaktadrr. Dusuk verim ve cevresel etkiler nedeniyle linyit bazh termik santraller gunumuzde onernini hizla yitirmektedir. Enerji acismdan buyuk oranda disa bagirnhhgm Turkiye' yi ekonomik acrdan oldukca zora sokrnasi ve sahip olunan zengin komur rezervleri gibi etkenlerden dolayi, Turkiye' de termik santrallerin varhgi zorunlu bir ihtiyactrr. Bu cahsmada, linyit yakuli Seyitorner termik santraline ait enerji ve ekserji analizleri yapilarak, santraldeki kayiplar ve yerleri tespit edilrnis, verimliligin artmlmasi hususunda yapilmasi gerekenler tizerinde durulrnustur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Enerji,Seyitömer

Kaynakça

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