NONLINEAR PUSH OVER ANALYSIS FOR HIGH RISE R/C FRAME STRUCTURES
Öz
Performance based design is commonly used to evaluate the nonlinear behavior and seismic demands of structures under earthquake effects by performing pushover and time history analyses. It is suggested to use the pushover analysis for performance based design in FEMA and ATC which are pre-standard for retrofitting and design. It is a fact that time history analysis is more accurate but time consumer and very complicated. Due to the technical difficulties in Nonlinear time history analysis, Push Over analysis is suggested for nonlinear earthquake evaluation. The main purpose of this recent study is to evaluate the push over analysis for high rise frame structures with various load distributions (patterns) and variety of natural periods by performing pushover and nonlinear dynamic time history analyses. The load distributions for pushover analyses are chosen as rectangular and triangular which are commonly used. The four frame structures used in this study are typically reinforced concrete (R/C) high rise frame structures with different natural periods. To evaluate the results from the pushover analyses for different load distributions, the nonlinear dynamic time history analyses are performed with 30 real earthquake ground motions records. The records are from 30 different stations during various earthquakes all over the world.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- [1] ATC-40, 1996, “Seismic evaluation and Retrofit of Concrete Buildings”, Vol.1, Applied Technology Council, Redwood City, CA.
- [2] FEMA 273-274, 1997, NEHRP Guidelines for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings, federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington
- [3] FEMA 356, 2000, Prestandard And Commentary For The Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings, NEHRP Guidelines, Washington
- [4] FEMA 440, 2005, Improvement Of Nonlınear Static Seismic Analysis Procedures, “NEHRP Guidelines”, Washington
- [5] Prakash, V., Powell, G., Campbell, S. (1993), DRAIN 2D Kullanim Klavuzu V 1.10, University of California at Berkeley, CA.
- [6] Afet Bölgelerinde Yapılacak Yapılar Hakkında Yönetmelik, 1998, IMO, İzmir Şubesi,
- [7] TS 500, 2000 Betonarme Yapıların Tasarım ve Yapım Kuralları, T.S.E. Kurumu,
- [8] Akbaş, B., Shen J., Kara İ., Tugsal M, Gunay K. 2003, Seismic Behavior and Pushover Analyses in Steel frames, 5.Deprem Konferansı, İstanbul
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Mühendislik
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Eylül 2006
Gönderilme Tarihi
15 Haziran 2006
Kabul Tarihi
15 Ağustos 2006
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2006 Sayı: 011