PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HATAY HARBIYE SPRING WATER

Öz

This study, purposing to determine water quality

characteristics of Harbiye spring water, located in Antakya, Hatay,

were begun on April 2003 and was carried out 12 months by taking

water samples monthly. Water quality parameters of dissolved

oxygen, pH, temperature, salinity, chemical oxygen demand (COD),

biological oxygen demand (BOD), total alkalinity and hardness, total

dissolved solids, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate, sulphite,

sulphate, chloride, potassium, sodium and silica analyses were done.

Change in water quality parameters of Harbiye spring water by

months were determined. At the and of the study, it is understood

that water quality of the spring water is adequate for trout farm.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Water Quality,Spring Water,Harbiye,Antakya,Hatay

HATAY HARBİYE KAYNAK SUYU’NUN FİZİKOKİMYASAL ÖZELLİKLERİ

Öz

Hatay’ın Antakya merkezinde bulunan Harbiye kaynak suyunun su kalitesi

özelliklerini belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmaya Nisan 2003

tarihinde başlanılmış ve 12 ay boyunca yürütülmüş olup, su örnekleri aylık olarak

toplanmıştır. Su kalitesi parametrelerinden çözünmüş oksijen, pH, sıcaklık,

tuzluluk, kimyasal oksijen ihtiyacı (KOİ), biyolojik oksijen ihtiyacı (BOİ), toplam

alkalinite, toplam sertlik, askıda katı madde (AKM), amonyak azotu, nitrit, nitrat,

fosfat, sülfit, sülfat, klor, potasyum, sodyum ve silis analizleri yapılmıştır. Yapılan

çalışma sonucunda Harbiye kaynak suyunun su kalitesi parametrelerinin aylara

göre değişimleri belirlenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda kaynak suyunun alabalık

çiftliği için uygun kalite de olduğu anlaşılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Su Kalitesi,Kaynak Suyu,Harbiye,Antakya,Hatay

Kaynakça

1. [1] Zalidis, G, Stamatiadis, S., Takavakoglou V., Eskridge, K., Misopolinos, N., 2002. Impacts of Agricultural Practices on Soil and Water Quality in the Mediterranean Region and Proposed Assessment Methodology. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 88:137-146.
2. [2] Boyd, C. E. and Tucker, C. S.,1992. Water quality and pond soil analyses for Aquaculture Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn University, Alabama, USA.
3. [3] SPSS, 1997. SigmaStat statistical software. SPSS, Chicago, İllinois, USA
4. [4] Boyd, C. E., 1990. Water Quality in Ponds for Aquaculture, Auburn, AL: Auburn University. Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station. Pres. 482 p.
5. [5] Karakoç, G., Erkoç, F. Ü., Katırcıoğlu, H., 2003. Water Quality and impacts of Pollution Sources for Eymir and Mogan Lakes (Turkey), Environment International 29:21-27.
6. [6] Boyd, C. E., Tucker, C. S., 1998. Pond Aquaculture Water Quality Management. Kluwer Academic Publishers. 700p.
7. [7] Tommasso, J. R., 1994. The toxicity of nitrogenous wastes to aquaculture animals. Rewiews of Fisheries Science 2:291-314.
8. [8] Emerson, K., Russo, R. C., Lund, R. E., and Thurston, R. V., 1975. Aqueous ammonia equilibrium calculations: Effect of pH and temperature. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 32:2379-2388.

9. [9] Tepe, Y. and Boyd, C.E., 2003. A Reassessment of Nitrogen Fertilization for Sunfish Ponds, Journal of World Aquaculture Society, 34, No. 4:505-511.
10. [10] Boyd, C. E., 1998. Water Quality for Pond Aquaculture, Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station, Research and Development Series No.43