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TUZLA BALIK GOLU'NDE KiMY ASAL ANALizLERLE (Cd, AI, Fe) BAZI KiRLiLiK PARAMETRELERiNiN TESPiTi

Yıl 2004, Sayı: 007, 61 - 70, 15.12.2004

Öz

Bu cahsmanm amacr, Tuzla Balik Golu'nde bir yrlhk sUrede ayhk periyodlarla alman gol suyu orneklerindeki kimyasal kirliligin kadmiyum, alUminyum ve demir (Cd, Al ve Fe) birikiminin arastmlmasidrr. au amacla golde tespit edilen 5 istasyondan Subat-1992/ Ocak-1993 tarihleri arasmda toplam 50 gol suyu ornegi almmis ve incelenmistir. Analizler sirasmda APHA stand art metod protokollerine uyulmustur. Cahsmarmzdan elde edilen degerler Dunya Saghk Orgutu (WHO Avrupa Komitesi (EU) ve TC.Ba~bakanhk Cevre Mustesarhgi standartlanyla karsilastmlrmsur. Bu karsilastrrmalara gore turn YII boyunca ahnan 50 ornekte Cd degerleri cok yuksek bulunrnustur. Al ve Fe degerlerinin ise turn yil boyunca normal degerler icinde kaldrgi gorulmustur.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Kocasoy, G.: Tuzla Balik Giilii'niin ve Yoresinin Rehabilitasyonu. On Rapor.(1991), Tuzla Cevre Gonulluleri.
  • [2] Ates, i.: Tuzla Balik ostu Kirletici Kaynaklanntn Arastinlmasi. (1998), Gebze Ileri Teknoloji Enstitusu, Yuksek Lisans Tezi.
  • [3] <;epel, N.: Doga, Cevre, Ekoloji ve lnsanligin Ekolojik Sorunlan.(1998). Altm Kitaplar Yaymevi. istanbul.
  • [4] Baykut, F., Aydin, A., Baykut, S.: Cevre Sorunlari ve Korunma. istanbul Universitesi Yaymlan, 3449 (1987), 156-160.
  • [5] Meaz, TM., Amer, MA, Koch, B.: Iron Containing Adsorbents in Great Nile Sediments. Hyperfine Interactions. 156 (2004),465-469.
  • [6] Cirik, S., Cirik, S.: Limnoloji. Ege Universitesi, Su Urunleri Yiiksek Okulu Yaymlan, No.21, Bomova, izmir,(1991).
  • [7] Frieberg, L.: Cadmium in the Environment. 2.nd.Ed. Cleveland Press. (1974).
  • [8] World Health Organization (WHO) Technical Report Series. No:505 Evaluation of Certain Food Additives and the Contaminants:Mercury, Lead and Cadmium, (1984).
  • [9] Commission of the European Commities. Trace Metals: Exposure and Health Effects, Oxford Pergamon Press. (1979).
  • [10] APHA (American Public Health Association), Standart Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 17.th Ed. Washington DC. (1989).
  • [11] Shrivasta, P., Saxena, A, Swarup, A: Heavy metal pollution in a sewage-fed lake of Bhopal (M.P) India. Lake&Reservoirs: Research and Management. 8 (2003), 1-4.
  • [12] Acara, A, Gozenalp, F.: The Northern Lagoons of the Sea of Marmara, Proc.Gen.Fish.Coun.Medit.,S (1QS9), 23S-239.
  • [13] Schippers, LR., Water Quality and Treatment European Course, Holland, • 1984-198S.
  • [14] Resmi Gazete, Su Kirliligi Yonetmeligi, T.C. Basbakanhk Cevre Genel Mudurlugu, 4.9.1988.
  • [15] Penuelas, J., Filella, I.: Metal pollution in Spanish terrestrial ecosystems during the twentieth century. Chemosphere. 46 (2002), SOl-S0S.
  • [16] Mostafa.A; Barakat, A, Qlan,Y., Wade, T., Yuan, D.: An overview of metal pollution in the Western Harbour of Alexandria, Egypt. Journal of Soil Contamination. 13 (2004),299-311.
  • [17] Topcuoglu, S., Kirbasoglu, <;., Yilmaz, YZ.: Heavy metal levels in biota and sediments in the Northern Coast of the Marmara Sea. Environmental Monitoring and Assesment. 96 (2004), 183-189.
  • [18] Brezonik, PL., Mach, CE., Sampson, CJ.: Geochemicals controls for Al, Fe, Mn, Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn during experimental acidification and recovery of Little Rock Lake, USA. Biogeochemistry. 62 (2003), 119-143.
  • [19] Rognerud, F., Sigurd, Z., Fjedl, S., Eirik, H.: Trace element contamination of Norwegian Lake sediments. A Journal of the Human Environment. 30 (2001), 11-19.
  • [20] www.tudav.org.tr .. (2000.)

THE DETERMINATION OF SOME CHEMICAL POLLUTION PARAMETERS (Cd, AI, Fe) IN TUZLA BALIK LAKE

Yıl 2004, Sayı: 007, 61 - 70, 15.12.2004

Öz

This study aims to search the some chemical (Cd, AI, Fe) pollution parameters in the Tuzla Balik Lake. For this purpose 50 water samples were taken and analysed from 5 stations in the lake, during a year period. For detecting the chemical pollution, dithizone, a1uminon and 1.10 phenanthroline methods were used for analysing Cd, AI and Fe amounts respectively. APHA standart method protocols were followed during the analysis. Our results were compared with the standarts of World Health Organization, European Comittee and Undersecretary of Environment Turkish Government Primiership. Cd pollution were also very high every sample. On the other hand, AI and Fe levels were also found to be within normal limits in all samples taken the rest of the year.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Kocasoy, G.: Tuzla Balik Giilii'niin ve Yoresinin Rehabilitasyonu. On Rapor.(1991), Tuzla Cevre Gonulluleri.
  • [2] Ates, i.: Tuzla Balik ostu Kirletici Kaynaklanntn Arastinlmasi. (1998), Gebze Ileri Teknoloji Enstitusu, Yuksek Lisans Tezi.
  • [3] <;epel, N.: Doga, Cevre, Ekoloji ve lnsanligin Ekolojik Sorunlan.(1998). Altm Kitaplar Yaymevi. istanbul.
  • [4] Baykut, F., Aydin, A., Baykut, S.: Cevre Sorunlari ve Korunma. istanbul Universitesi Yaymlan, 3449 (1987), 156-160.
  • [5] Meaz, TM., Amer, MA, Koch, B.: Iron Containing Adsorbents in Great Nile Sediments. Hyperfine Interactions. 156 (2004),465-469.
  • [6] Cirik, S., Cirik, S.: Limnoloji. Ege Universitesi, Su Urunleri Yiiksek Okulu Yaymlan, No.21, Bomova, izmir,(1991).
  • [7] Frieberg, L.: Cadmium in the Environment. 2.nd.Ed. Cleveland Press. (1974).
  • [8] World Health Organization (WHO) Technical Report Series. No:505 Evaluation of Certain Food Additives and the Contaminants:Mercury, Lead and Cadmium, (1984).
  • [9] Commission of the European Commities. Trace Metals: Exposure and Health Effects, Oxford Pergamon Press. (1979).
  • [10] APHA (American Public Health Association), Standart Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 17.th Ed. Washington DC. (1989).
  • [11] Shrivasta, P., Saxena, A, Swarup, A: Heavy metal pollution in a sewage-fed lake of Bhopal (M.P) India. Lake&Reservoirs: Research and Management. 8 (2003), 1-4.
  • [12] Acara, A, Gozenalp, F.: The Northern Lagoons of the Sea of Marmara, Proc.Gen.Fish.Coun.Medit.,S (1QS9), 23S-239.
  • [13] Schippers, LR., Water Quality and Treatment European Course, Holland, • 1984-198S.
  • [14] Resmi Gazete, Su Kirliligi Yonetmeligi, T.C. Basbakanhk Cevre Genel Mudurlugu, 4.9.1988.
  • [15] Penuelas, J., Filella, I.: Metal pollution in Spanish terrestrial ecosystems during the twentieth century. Chemosphere. 46 (2002), SOl-S0S.
  • [16] Mostafa.A; Barakat, A, Qlan,Y., Wade, T., Yuan, D.: An overview of metal pollution in the Western Harbour of Alexandria, Egypt. Journal of Soil Contamination. 13 (2004),299-311.
  • [17] Topcuoglu, S., Kirbasoglu, <;., Yilmaz, YZ.: Heavy metal levels in biota and sediments in the Northern Coast of the Marmara Sea. Environmental Monitoring and Assesment. 96 (2004), 183-189.
  • [18] Brezonik, PL., Mach, CE., Sampson, CJ.: Geochemicals controls for Al, Fe, Mn, Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn during experimental acidification and recovery of Little Rock Lake, USA. Biogeochemistry. 62 (2003), 119-143.
  • [19] Rognerud, F., Sigurd, Z., Fjedl, S., Eirik, H.: Trace element contamination of Norwegian Lake sediments. A Journal of the Human Environment. 30 (2001), 11-19.
  • [20] www.tudav.org.tr .. (2000.)
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

F.E. Kayhan

E. Özhatay Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Aralık 2004
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2004 Sayı: 007

Kaynak Göster

APA Kayhan, F., & Özhatay, E. (2004). THE DETERMINATION OF SOME CHEMICAL POLLUTION PARAMETERS (Cd, AI, Fe) IN TUZLA BALIK LAKE. Journal of Science and Technology of Dumlupınar University(007), 61-70.

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