Araştırma Makalesi

A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 30-31 19 Nisan 2015
  • M. Burak Buluttekin
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A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL

Öz

19th-century -all around the world- is considered as a period of the political and economic structures evolve towards global integration. The Ottoman Empire, which mixed with the impact of these socio-economic changes, had experienced four major breaking point: Global capital accumulated with Industrial Revolution (18th and 19th centuries), downsizing of the country’s borders which started from the first soil-loss by The Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca (1774), expanding socioeconomic markets which were caused by the establishment of the United States (1776), and political management philosophy changings which were formed with French Revolution (1789). As a result, during the period, the state was rapidly losing its character as a determinant and the economy (especially foreign trade) input to the re-design process for the earnings of foreign states. With this international commercial mobility of Galata, the new financial institutions were established there. The first bank of the Empire, Istanbul Bank (1849), was founded by Galata bankers in Istanbul. And then, The Ottoman Bank (1856), Ottoman Şahane Bank (1863), Ottoman General Corporation (1864), Ottoman General Credit Bank (1869), Thessaloniki Bank (1888) and Midilli Bankası (1891) were established in Istanbul. The new banks were then followed by corporation activities, a financial innovation at the end of 19th-century. The first company opened in Istanbul in that period was Şirket-i Hayriyye (1886). It was followed by Istanbul Ice Company (1886) and Ottoman Insurance Company (1892). These three companies were all not profitable and efficient, but they were significant in presenting the financial thoughts of the period and the new Istanbul

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Hukuk

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

M. Burak Buluttekin Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

19 Nisan 2015

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Mart 2015

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2014 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 30-31

Kaynak Göster

APA
Buluttekin, M. B. (2015). A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(30-31), 149-182. https://izlik.org/JA59CS96ME
AMA
1.Buluttekin MB. A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL. DÜHFD. 2015;19(30-31):149-182. https://izlik.org/JA59CS96ME
Chicago
Buluttekin, M. Burak. 2015. “A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL”. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 19 (30-31): 149-82. https://izlik.org/JA59CS96ME.
EndNote
Buluttekin MB (01 Nisan 2015) A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 19 30-31 149–182.
IEEE
[1]M. B. Buluttekin, “A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL”, DÜHFD, c. 19, sy 30-31, ss. 149–182, Nis. 2015, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA59CS96ME
ISNAD
Buluttekin, M. Burak. “A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL”. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 19/30-31 (01 Nisan 2015): 149-182. https://izlik.org/JA59CS96ME.
JAMA
1.Buluttekin MB. A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL. DÜHFD. 2015;19:149–182.
MLA
Buluttekin, M. Burak. “A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL”. Dicle Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 19, sy 30-31, Nisan 2015, ss. 149-82, https://izlik.org/JA59CS96ME.
Vancouver
1.M. Burak Buluttekin. A CITY RIGHT AT THE CORE OF GLOBAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES OF THE 19THCENTURY: ISTANBUL. DÜHFD [Internet]. 01 Nisan 2015;19(30-31):149-82. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA59CS96ME