An Evaluation of Ornamental Plant Production on a Global and Turkish Scale

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 20 - 31, 31.12.2025

Ali Kemal Özbayram

https://izlik.org/JA86XW37WY

Öz

This review provides a comprehensive evaluation of the ornamental plant production sector at both global and Turkish scales, focusing on the current situation, production volume, technological advancements, and key challenges faced by the industry. Ornamental plants stand out not only for their aesthetic functions but also for their contributions to urban ecosystem enhancement, environmental sustainability, and economic development. Recently, the increasing adoption of biotechnology, digital agriculture, and sustainability-oriented practices has improved productivity and quality while also helping to reduce environmental impacts. Although Turkey possesses significant production potential thanks to its rich biodiversity and favorable climate, the sector faces various structural challenges, including small-scale and fragmented production, lack of technical infrastructure, marketing difficulties, and regulatory issues. To enhance international competitiveness, it is essential to implement planned investments, support R&D and innovation, promote native species, strengthen regulatory and support mechanisms, and develop effective marketing strategies. This study can provide guidance for sustainable development by analyzing global and national trends in the ornamental plant production sector.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ornamental plants , Türkiye , global sector , technological innovations , sustainability , sectoral challenges

Küresel ve Türkiye Ölçeğinde Süs Bitkisi Üretimi Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme

https://izlik.org/JA86XW37WY

Öz

Bu derleme çalışmasında, süs bitkisi üretim sektöründe küresel ve Türkiye ölçeğinde güncel durum, üretim hacmi, teknolojik gelişmeler ve karşılaşılan temel sorunlar bütüncül bir yaklaşımla ele alınmıştır. Süs bitkileri; estetik işlevlerinin yanı sıra kent ekosistemlerinin geliştirilmesi, çevresel sürdürülebilirlik ve ekonomik katkıları ile dikkat çekmektedir. Son yıllarda sektörde biyoteknoloji, dijital tarım ve sürdürülebilirlik temelli uygulamaların yaygınlaşması, üretimde verimlilik ve kaliteyi artırırken çevresel etkilerin azaltılmasına da katkı sağlamaktadır. Türkiye, zengin biyolojik çeşitliliği ve uygun iklim koşullarıyla önemli bir üretim potansiyeline sahip olsa da küçük ölçekli ve dağınık üretim, teknik altyapı eksiklikleri, pazarlama ve mevzuat sorunları gibi çeşitli yapısal zorluklarla karşı karşıyadır. Sektörün uluslararası rekabet gücünü artırabilmesi için planlı yatırımlar, Ar-Ge ve inovasyonun desteklenmesi, yerli türlerin teşviki, mevzuat ve destek mekanizmalarının güçlendirilmesi ile pazarlama stratejilerinin geliştirilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışma, süs bitkisi üretim sektöründeki küresel ve ulusal eğilimleri analiz ederek, sürdürülebilir gelişim için yol gösterici öneriler sunabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Süs bitkileri , Türkiye , küresel sektör , teknolojik yenilikler , sürdürülebilirlik , sektörel sorunlar

Teşekkür

Bu çalışmanın son okumasını gerçekleştirerek görüş ve önerileriyle katkı sağlayan Prof. Dr. Emrah ÇİÇEK’e teşekkürlerimi sunarım.

Kaynakça

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