Araştırma Makalesi

Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle

Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2024
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Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle

Abstract

Early diagnosis of foot diseases with lameness in cattle farms contributes to animal welfare and economy. Since early diagnosis of foot diseases characterized by lameness is very important, this study aimed to compare lameness scores and thermal temperatures in cattle. While lameness scoring was performed in ten cows (3-5 years old), thermal temperatures were measured from 280 points (right and left limbs) in the foot regions. Before lameness scoring, the gait of the cows was video recorded. Then, the recordings were watched and scored by two observers. Animals were taken to a shaded area for thermographic examination, and thermal records were kept. The temperature values obtained from the thermal camera represent the highest temperature in the anatomical regions. Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) through a bivariate linear regression model was used to investigate the relationship between lameness score and hoof temperature. In addition, the correlation between different anatomical regions was also analyzed. The analysis revealed no significant correlation between the lameness score and any specific region on the hoof or limb. However, significant correlations were found between anatomical areas. According to the data obtained from the Forelimb, the dorsal surface of the lateral hoof (R1) had a high correlation with the dorsal surface of the interdigital area (R5). Similarly, a high correlation was found between the dorsal surface of the medial hoof (R3) and the posterior surface of the interdigital area (R7). In the data obtained from the Hindlimb, two regions were identified where the dorsal surface of the lateral hoof (R2) had a high correlation: the dorsal surface of the medial hoof (R4) and the dorsal surface of the interdigital area (R6). In conclusion, if thermography detects temperature increases before illnesses occur, appropriate measures can be taken. According to the study's findings, it was determined that thermography could be a guide in methods such as lameness scoring and can play an effective role in taking precautions in preventive medicine.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Kastamonu Üniversitesi BAP

Proje Numarası

KÜ- BAP01/2021-7

Etik Beyan

Yazarlar, derginin yazar kılavuzları sayfasında belirtildiği gibi derginin etik politikalarına uyulduğunu teyit etmektedir. Türkiye mevzuatına göre, hayvanlarla temas olmadan yapılan çalışmalar için yerel etik kurul izni alınmasına gerek yoktur. Bu nedenle çalışmamız için yerel etik kurul izni alınmamıştır. Ancak çalışma Avrupa yönetmeliklerine (2010/63/EU sayılı Direktif) uygun olarak yürütülmüştür.

Teşekkür

Yazarlar, veri toplama sürecindeki destekleri için çiftlik sahibine ve çalışanlarına teşekkür eder.

Kaynakça

  1. Cook NB, Rieman J, Gomez A, Burgi K (2012). Observation on the design and use of footbaths to control infectious hoof disease in dairy cattle. Vet J., 193:669-673.
  2. García-Munoz A, Singh N, Leonardi C, Silva-Del-Rio N (2017). Effect of hoof trimmer intervention in moderately lame cows on lameness progression and milk yield. J Dairy Sci., 100:9205-9214.
  3. Alsaaod M, Schaeffer AL, Buscher W, Steiner A (2015). The role of infrared thermography as a non-invasive tool for the detection of lameness in cattle. Sensors., 15:14513-14525.
  4. Archer S, Bell N, Huxley J (2010). Lameness in UK dairy cows: A review of the current status. In Practice., 32:492-502.
  5. Schlageter-Tello A, Van Hertem T, Bokkers EAM, Viazzi S, Bahr C, Lokhorst K (2018). Performance of human observers and an automatic 3-dimensional computervision- based locomotion scoring method to detect lameness and hoof lesions in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci., 101:6322-6335.
  6. Flower FC, Weary DM (2006). Effect of hoof pathologies on subjective assessments of dairy cow gait. J Dairy Sci., 89:139-146.
  7. Bobić T, Mijić P, Gregić M, Bagarıć A, Gantner V (2017). Early detection of the hoof diseases in holstein cows using thermovision camera. Agric Conspec Sci., 82:197-200.
  8. Westermann S, Buchner HHF, Schramel JP, Tichy A, Stanek C (2013). Effects of infrared camera angle and distance on measurement and reproducibility of thermographically determined temperatures of the distolateral aspects of the forelimbs in horses. JAVMA., 242:388-395.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Veteriner Cerrahi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Mayıs 2024

Kabul Tarihi

1 Ağustos 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Doğan, E., Şenocak, M. G., & Dellalbaşı, A. B. (2024). Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(2), 112-117. https://doi.org/10.47027/duvetfd.1486825
AMA
1.Doğan E, Şenocak MG, Dellalbaşı AB. Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle. Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2024;17(2):112-117. doi:10.47027/duvetfd.1486825
Chicago
Doğan, Elif, Mümin Gökhan Şenocak, ve Ayşe Başak Dellalbaşı. 2024. “Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle”. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 17 (2): 112-17. https://doi.org/10.47027/duvetfd.1486825.
EndNote
Doğan E, Şenocak MG, Dellalbaşı AB (01 Aralık 2024) Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 17 2 112–117.
IEEE
[1]E. Doğan, M. G. Şenocak, ve A. B. Dellalbaşı, “Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle”, Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg, c. 17, sy 2, ss. 112–117, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.47027/duvetfd.1486825.
ISNAD
Doğan, Elif - Şenocak, Mümin Gökhan - Dellalbaşı, Ayşe Başak. “Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle”. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 17/2 (01 Aralık 2024): 112-117. https://doi.org/10.47027/duvetfd.1486825.
JAMA
1.Doğan E, Şenocak MG, Dellalbaşı AB. Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle. Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2024;17:112–117.
MLA
Doğan, Elif, vd. “Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle”. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 17, sy 2, Aralık 2024, ss. 112-7, doi:10.47027/duvetfd.1486825.
Vancouver
1.Elif Doğan, Mümin Gökhan Şenocak, Ayşe Başak Dellalbaşı. Association of distal extremity thermographic temperatures with lameness in cattle. Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 01 Aralık 2024;17(2):112-7. doi:10.47027/duvetfd.1486825

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