Olgu Sunumu
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Congenital Unilateral Lateral Patellar Luxation in a Simmental Calf

Yıl 2021, , 145 - 147, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.47027/duvetfd.929406

Öz

In this case report, the surgical treatment of a calf with congenital, unilateral lateral patellar luxation with clinical, radiography, and computed tomography findings is presented. A 5-day-old calf was referred due to an extremely flexed knee joint with hindlimb weakness. Radiographic, computed tomographic, and orthopedic examination demonstrated a grade 3 unilateral lateral patellar luxation with normal stifle bone anatomy. Surgery includes lateral release with medial imbrication of the medial retinaculum and resulted in the repositioning of the patella. After the surgery, the limb was immobilized for ten days. The calf became a normal stance and gait following six weeks after the surgery. In conclusion, lateral release with medial imbrication of the medial retinaculum can be effective just for the treatment of lateral patella luxation in calves.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Strous E Willems N, Restrepo MT, Vos P, Meij B. (2019). Bilateral lateral patellar luxation in a calf. Vet Rec Case Rep. 7 (4).
  • 2. Kalayci G, Binici C, Tünsmeyer J, et al. (2017). Diagnosis and surgical correction of congenital bilateral patellar luxation in two dwarf zebu calves. Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere. 45(02): 112-20.
  • 3. Brinker WO, Piermattei DL, Flo GL, DeCamp CE. (2006). Brinker, piermattei, and flo's handbook of small animal orthopedics and fracture repair. 5. edition, Elsevier, Michigan.
  • 4. Kim N-S, Alam Mr, Lee J-I, Park Y-J, Choi I-H. (2005). Trochleoplasty in lateral patellar luxation in two calves. J Vet Med Sci. 67(7): 723-5.
  • 5. St-Jean G, Anderson D. (2017). External fixation, Farm Animal Surgery. 2 edition, Saunders, St. Louis.
  • 6. Meagher D. (1974). Bilateral patellar luxation in calves. Can Vet J. 15(7): 201.
  • 7. Kiliç E, Özaydin I, Aksoy Ö, Öztürk S. (2008). Buzağılarda karşılaşılan doğmasal bilateral lateral patellar luksasyonun parsiyel patellar tendon ve M. uastus lateralis transpozisyonu ile sağaltımı. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg. 14(2): 185-90.
  • 8. Kaiser S, Cornely D, Golder W, Garner M, Waibl H, Brunnberg L. (2001). Magnetic resonance measurements of the deviation of the angle of force generated by contraction of the quadriceps muscle in dogs with congenital patellar luxation. Vet Surg. 30(6): 552-8.
  • 9. Kaneps A, Riebold T, Schmotzer W, Watrous B, Huber M. (1989). Surgical correction of congenital medial patellar luxation in a llama. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 194(4): 547-8.
  • 10. Guillier D, Decambron A, Desprez I, Pignon C, Donnelly TM. (2020). Patellar luxation in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus): 6 cases (2017-2020). J Exot Pet Med. 36: 62-7.
  • 11. Alves E, Faria R, Varon J, Rosado I, Rezende CdF. (2017). Grade IV medial patellar luxation in cat: case report. Nucleus Animalium. 9(1): 119-28.
  • 12. Gustafsson K, Hontoir F, Sutton G, Kelmer G, Tatz A. (2020). Surgical repair of congenital lateral luxation of the patella in an Arabian foal using a polypropylene mesh. Equine Vet Educ.
  • 13. Pagliara E, Cantatore F, Pallante M, Valazza A, Riccio B, Bertuglia A. (2020). Lateral patellar instability in Standardbred horses at the weanling age: Clinical and morphological features in four cases (2017–2019). Equine Vet Educ.
  • 14. O'Meara B, Lischer C. (2009). Surgical management of a pony with a traumatic medial luxation of the patella. Equine Vet Educ. 21(9): 458-63.
  • 15. Bosio F, Bufalari A, Peirone B, Petazzoni M, Vezzoni A. Prevalence, (2017) Treatment and outcome of patellar luxation in dogs in Italy. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol. 30(05): 364-70.
  • 16. Belge A, Yaygingul R, Sarierler M, Tatlı ZB. (2016). The Effectiveness of Patellar Anti-rotational Suture Techniques on Treatment of Lateral Patellar Luxation in Calves. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg. 22(6).
  • 17. Slatter DH. (2003). Textbook of small animal surgery. 3. edition, Elsevier, London.
  • 18. Winstanley E, Gleeson L. (1974). Prosthetic trochlear ridge for treatment of patellar luxation in a calf. J Am Vet Med Assoc.
  • 19. Fubini S, Ducharme N. (2004) .Farm animal surgery. 2. edition, Saunders. St Louis.
  • 20. Leitch M, Kotlikoff M. (1980). Surgical repair of congenital lateral luxation of the patella in the foal and calf. Vet Surg. 9(1): 1-4.

Bir Buzağıda Kongenital Unilateral Lateral Patella Luksasyonu

Yıl 2021, , 145 - 147, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.47027/duvetfd.929406

Öz

Bu olguda, konjenital ve unilateral patella luksasyonu bulunan bir buzağının, cerrahi sağaltımı ile birlikte klinik, radyografik ve bilgisayarlı tomografi bulguları sunulmaktadır. Beş günlük bir buzağı, arka ayaklarında güçsüzlük ile diz ekleminde aşırı fleksiyon şikayetiyle getirildi. Radyografik, bilgisayarlı tomografi ve ortopedik muayene sonucunda diz eklemi kemiklerinin anatomik olarak normal olmasıyla beraber, unilateral 3. derece bir patella luksasyonu olduğu belirlendi. Cerrahi olarak, medial retinakulumun ile birlikte medial imbrikasyonu ve lateral serbestleştirme işlemleri uygulanarak patellanın yeniden konumlandırılması sağlandı. Operasyon sonrası buzağının eklemi 10 gün süreyle sabitlendi. Operasyondan altı hafta sonra hayvan normal olarak ayağını kullanabildiği gözlemlendi. Sonuç olarak, lateral serbestleştirme ile medial imbrikasyon buzağılarda lateral patella luksasyonları tedavisi için tek başına yeterli olabilmektedir.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Strous E Willems N, Restrepo MT, Vos P, Meij B. (2019). Bilateral lateral patellar luxation in a calf. Vet Rec Case Rep. 7 (4).
  • 2. Kalayci G, Binici C, Tünsmeyer J, et al. (2017). Diagnosis and surgical correction of congenital bilateral patellar luxation in two dwarf zebu calves. Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere. 45(02): 112-20.
  • 3. Brinker WO, Piermattei DL, Flo GL, DeCamp CE. (2006). Brinker, piermattei, and flo's handbook of small animal orthopedics and fracture repair. 5. edition, Elsevier, Michigan.
  • 4. Kim N-S, Alam Mr, Lee J-I, Park Y-J, Choi I-H. (2005). Trochleoplasty in lateral patellar luxation in two calves. J Vet Med Sci. 67(7): 723-5.
  • 5. St-Jean G, Anderson D. (2017). External fixation, Farm Animal Surgery. 2 edition, Saunders, St. Louis.
  • 6. Meagher D. (1974). Bilateral patellar luxation in calves. Can Vet J. 15(7): 201.
  • 7. Kiliç E, Özaydin I, Aksoy Ö, Öztürk S. (2008). Buzağılarda karşılaşılan doğmasal bilateral lateral patellar luksasyonun parsiyel patellar tendon ve M. uastus lateralis transpozisyonu ile sağaltımı. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg. 14(2): 185-90.
  • 8. Kaiser S, Cornely D, Golder W, Garner M, Waibl H, Brunnberg L. (2001). Magnetic resonance measurements of the deviation of the angle of force generated by contraction of the quadriceps muscle in dogs with congenital patellar luxation. Vet Surg. 30(6): 552-8.
  • 9. Kaneps A, Riebold T, Schmotzer W, Watrous B, Huber M. (1989). Surgical correction of congenital medial patellar luxation in a llama. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 194(4): 547-8.
  • 10. Guillier D, Decambron A, Desprez I, Pignon C, Donnelly TM. (2020). Patellar luxation in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus): 6 cases (2017-2020). J Exot Pet Med. 36: 62-7.
  • 11. Alves E, Faria R, Varon J, Rosado I, Rezende CdF. (2017). Grade IV medial patellar luxation in cat: case report. Nucleus Animalium. 9(1): 119-28.
  • 12. Gustafsson K, Hontoir F, Sutton G, Kelmer G, Tatz A. (2020). Surgical repair of congenital lateral luxation of the patella in an Arabian foal using a polypropylene mesh. Equine Vet Educ.
  • 13. Pagliara E, Cantatore F, Pallante M, Valazza A, Riccio B, Bertuglia A. (2020). Lateral patellar instability in Standardbred horses at the weanling age: Clinical and morphological features in four cases (2017–2019). Equine Vet Educ.
  • 14. O'Meara B, Lischer C. (2009). Surgical management of a pony with a traumatic medial luxation of the patella. Equine Vet Educ. 21(9): 458-63.
  • 15. Bosio F, Bufalari A, Peirone B, Petazzoni M, Vezzoni A. Prevalence, (2017) Treatment and outcome of patellar luxation in dogs in Italy. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol. 30(05): 364-70.
  • 16. Belge A, Yaygingul R, Sarierler M, Tatlı ZB. (2016). The Effectiveness of Patellar Anti-rotational Suture Techniques on Treatment of Lateral Patellar Luxation in Calves. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg. 22(6).
  • 17. Slatter DH. (2003). Textbook of small animal surgery. 3. edition, Elsevier, London.
  • 18. Winstanley E, Gleeson L. (1974). Prosthetic trochlear ridge for treatment of patellar luxation in a calf. J Am Vet Med Assoc.
  • 19. Fubini S, Ducharme N. (2004) .Farm animal surgery. 2. edition, Saunders. St Louis.
  • 20. Leitch M, Kotlikoff M. (1980). Surgical repair of congenital lateral luxation of the patella in the foal and calf. Vet Surg. 9(1): 1-4.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Veteriner Cerrahi
Bölüm Olgu Sunumu
Yazarlar

Sıtkıcan Okur 0000-0003-2620-897X

Ömer Tarık Orhun 0000-0003-4184-8879

Ayşe Gölgeli Bedir 0000-0002-9798-8638

Ugur Ersoz 0000-0002-1687-2327

Latif Emrah Yanmaz 0000-0001-5890-8271

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2021
Kabul Tarihi 21 Mayıs 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021

Kaynak Göster

APA Okur, S., Orhun, Ö. T., Gölgeli Bedir, A., Ersoz, U., vd. (2021). Congenital Unilateral Lateral Patellar Luxation in a Simmental Calf. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 14(2), 145-147. https://doi.org/10.47027/duvetfd.929406
AMA Okur S, Orhun ÖT, Gölgeli Bedir A, Ersoz U, Yanmaz LE. Congenital Unilateral Lateral Patellar Luxation in a Simmental Calf. Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg. Aralık 2021;14(2):145-147. doi:10.47027/duvetfd.929406
Chicago Okur, Sıtkıcan, Ömer Tarık Orhun, Ayşe Gölgeli Bedir, Ugur Ersoz, ve Latif Emrah Yanmaz. “Congenital Unilateral Lateral Patellar Luxation in a Simmental Calf”. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 14, sy. 2 (Aralık 2021): 145-47. https://doi.org/10.47027/duvetfd.929406.
EndNote Okur S, Orhun ÖT, Gölgeli Bedir A, Ersoz U, Yanmaz LE (01 Aralık 2021) Congenital Unilateral Lateral Patellar Luxation in a Simmental Calf. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 14 2 145–147.
IEEE S. Okur, Ö. T. Orhun, A. Gölgeli Bedir, U. Ersoz, ve L. E. Yanmaz, “Congenital Unilateral Lateral Patellar Luxation in a Simmental Calf”, Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg, c. 14, sy. 2, ss. 145–147, 2021, doi: 10.47027/duvetfd.929406.
ISNAD Okur, Sıtkıcan vd. “Congenital Unilateral Lateral Patellar Luxation in a Simmental Calf”. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 14/2 (Aralık 2021), 145-147. https://doi.org/10.47027/duvetfd.929406.
JAMA Okur S, Orhun ÖT, Gölgeli Bedir A, Ersoz U, Yanmaz LE. Congenital Unilateral Lateral Patellar Luxation in a Simmental Calf. Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2021;14:145–147.
MLA Okur, Sıtkıcan vd. “Congenital Unilateral Lateral Patellar Luxation in a Simmental Calf”. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 14, sy. 2, 2021, ss. 145-7, doi:10.47027/duvetfd.929406.
Vancouver Okur S, Orhun ÖT, Gölgeli Bedir A, Ersoz U, Yanmaz LE. Congenital Unilateral Lateral Patellar Luxation in a Simmental Calf. Dicle Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2021;14(2):145-7.