BOR KATYONU İÇEREN İYONİK SIVILARIN 0.1 M HCl ORTAMINDA KOROZYON İNHİBİTÖRÜ OLARAK KULLANILMASI
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 11 - 22, 31.10.2017
Mesut Yıldız
,
Hüsnü Gerengi
,
Halil İbrahim Uğraş
Öz
Korozyon inhibitörü olarak 1-etil-3-metilimidazolyum tetrafloroborat
(EMITFB) ve 1-bütil-1-metilpiperidinyum tetrafloroborat (BMPTFB)’ın düşük
karbon çeliğinin (St37) 0.1 M HCl ortamındaki korozyon mekanizmasına etkisi, Elektrokimyasal
Empedans Spektroskopisi (EIS) ve Potansiyodinamik Polarizasyon (TP) yöntemleri
kullanılarak araştırılmış ve sonuçlar kıyaslanmıştır. Elektrokimyasal
ölçümlerden sonra metal yüzeyindeki morfolojik değişiklikler Taramalı Elektron
Mikroskobu (SEM) ve Enerji Kırınımı X-Işını Spektroskopisi (EDS) yardımıyla
analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, çalışılan her iki bor katyonlu iyonik
sıvının ihibitör olarak kullanılabileceğini göstermektedir. St37 çeliğinin 0.1
M HCl ortamındaki BMPTFB ve EMITFB kullanılmasına bağlı olarak hesaplanan
inhibitör etkinliği (%IE) değerleri sırasıyla
%87 ve %73’tür. St37 çeliğinin 0.1 M HCl ortamında korozyonuna BMPTFB’nin EMITFB’ye
kıyasla yaklaşık %15 daha iyi koruduğu görülmüştür.
Kaynakça
- [1] Gerengi, H., and Sahin, H. I., (2012). Schinopsis lorentzii Extract As a Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Low Carbon Steel in 1 M HCl Solution, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 51, 780–787.
- [2] Kurtay, M., (2014). İnşaat Sektöründe Kullanılan Alüminyum Alaşımlarında Asit Yağmurlarının Etkisiyle Oluşan Korozyonun İncelenmesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Düzce Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
- [3] Kshama Shetty, S., and Nityananda Shetty, A., (2017). Eco-friendly Benzimidazolium Based İonic Liquid as a Corrosion İnhibitor for Aluminum Alloy Composite in Acidic Media, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 225, 426–438.
- [4] Gerengi, H., and Bereket, G. (2011). Adsorption and İnhibition Effect of Benzotriazole on Brass-118 and Brass-MM55 in Seawater. Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces, 48, 361-366.
- [5] Yanardağ T., (2004). Çinko Korozyonuna Bazı Organik Maddelerin Etkisi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
- [6] Gerengi, H., Uygur, I., Solomon, M., Yildiz, M., and Goksu, H., (2016). Evaluation of The Inhibitive Effect of Diospyros Kaki (Persimmon) Leaves Extract on St37 Steel Corrosion in Acid Medium, Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, 4, 57–66.
- [7] Sanyal, B., (1981). Organic compounds as corrosion inhibitors in Different Environments -A review, Progress in Organic Coatings, 9, 165-236.
- [8] Gerengi, H., (2009). Investigation of The Effect of Benzotriazole on Corrosion Behaviour of Brass-118 and Brass-MM55 Alloys in Artificial Seawater by Harmonic Analysis, Journal of Technical-Online, 8,178-196.
- [9] Gerengi, H. (2012). Anticorrosive Properties of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Fruit Juice on 7075 Type Aluminum Alloy in 3.5% NaCl Solution. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 51, 12835-12843.
- [10] Gerengi, H., Bilgic, H., and Sahin, H.I., (2011). Corrosion Effect of Ecologic Inhibitors Such As Nut Shell, Pomegranate and Savoy Cabbage on Zinc Plate in 5 % NaCl Environment, Duzce University Journal of Forestry, 6, 10-23.
- [11] Verma, C., Ebenso, E. E., and Quraishi, M. A., (2017). Ionic Liquids as Green and Sustainable Corrosion İnhibitors for Metals and Alloys: An Overview, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 233, 403–414.
- [12] Gerengi, H., Goksu, H., and Slepski, P., (2014). The Inhibition Effect of Mad Honey on Corrosion of 2007 Type Aluminum Alloy in 3.5% NaCl Solution, Materials Research, 17, 255-264.
- [13] El-Etre, A.Y., (1998). Natural Honey As Corrosion Inhibitor for Metals and Alloys. I. Copper in Neutral Aqueous Solution, Corrosion Science, 40, 1845–1850.
- [14] Rosliza, R., Wan Nik, W. B., Izman, S., and Prawoto, Y., (2010). Anti-Corrosive Properties of Natural Honey on Al–Mg–Si Alloy in Seawater, Current Applied Physics, 10, 923-929.
- [15] Radojcic, I., Berkovic, K., Kovac, S., and Vorkapic-Furac, J., (2008). Natural Honey and Black Radish Juice as Tin Corrosion Inhibitors, Corrosion Science, 50, 1498-1504.
- [16] Xie F., Sun, L., and Pan, J., (2012). Characteristics and Mechanisms of Accelerating Pack Boriding by Direct Current Field at Low and Moderate Temperatures, Surface & Coatings Technology, 206, 2839–2844.
- [17] Gerengi, H., Ugras, H. I., Solomon, M. M., Umoren, S. A., Kurtay, M., and Atar, N., (2016). Synergistic corrosion inhibition effect of 1-ethyl-1- methylpyrrolidinium tetrafluoroborate and iodide ions for low carbon steel in HCl solution, Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, 30, 2383-2403.
- [18] Yavuz, H., and Denizli, A., (2007). Bor ve Bor Bileşikleri, Kimya ve Sanayi Dergisi, Ocak 2007, 32-35.
- [19] Yılmaz, A., (2002). Her Derde Deva Hazinemiz Bor. Bilim ve Teknik (Tübitak), 35, 38-48.
- [20] Sungur, G., (2016). Yeni Katyonik Bor İçeren İyonik Sivilarin Sentezi, Yüksek lisans Tezi, Balikesir Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
- [21] Gerengi, H. and Uğraş, H. I., (2016). Patent Studies on Using Cationic Boron Doped Ionic Liquids as Corrosion Inhibitor, 14th International Corrosion Symposium, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Oral presentation/ CD, 166-177.
- [22] Uğras, H. I., Gerengi, H., Kaya, E., Göksu, H. and Sungur, G., (2016). Examining the Effect of Bis(1-Methyl-1h-Imidazole-3-Il) Dihydroboronium 2-Amino-3-Phenylpropanoate (BMIDAFP) on Corrosion Mechanism of Brass-MM55 Alloy in 3.5% NaCl Media, 14th International Corrosion Symposium, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Oral presentation/ CD, 406-416.
- [23] Gerengi, H., Kocak, Y., Jażdżewska, A., Kurtay, M., and Durgun, H., (2013). Electrochemical Investigations on The Corrosion Behavior of Reinforcing Steels in Diatomite and Zeolite-Containing Concrete Exposed to Sulphuric Acid, Construction & Building Materials, 49, 471-477.
- [24] Gerengi, H., Darowicki, K., Bereket, G., and Slepski, P., (2009). Evaluation of Corrosion İnhibition of Brass-118 Alloy in artificial seawater by Benzotriazole Using Dynamic EIS, Corrosion Science, 51, 2573-2579.
- [25] Gerengi, H., Bereket, G., and Kurtay, M., (2016). A Morphological and Electrochemical Comparison of the corrosion process of Aluminum Alloys Under Simulated Acid Rain Conditions, Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 58, 509-516.
USING OF IONIC LIQUIDS CONTAINING BORON CATION AS CORROSION INHIBITOR IN 0.1 M HCl ENVIRONMENT
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 11 - 22, 31.10.2017
Mesut Yıldız
,
Hüsnü Gerengi
,
Halil İbrahim Uğraş
Öz
The corrosion inhibition effect of
1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMITFB) and
1-butyl-1-methylpiperidinium tetrafluoroborate (BMPTFB) as corrosion inhibitors
was investigated on low carbon steel in 0.1 M HCl environment using
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) and Tafel Polarization (TP)
methods. The results from the two electrochemical techniques were compared.
Morphological changes on the metal surface after electrochemical measurements
were analyzed with the aid of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy
Diffraction X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDS). The findings show that the studied boron
cationic ionic liquids can be used as inhibitor. The optimum inhibition
efficacy (% IE) of 87% and 73% was achieved for BMPTFB and EMITFB respectively.
It has been found that BMPTFB inhibits the steel corrosion by approximately 15%
better than EMITFB in the considered acid environment.
Kaynakça
- [1] Gerengi, H., and Sahin, H. I., (2012). Schinopsis lorentzii Extract As a Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Low Carbon Steel in 1 M HCl Solution, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 51, 780–787.
- [2] Kurtay, M., (2014). İnşaat Sektöründe Kullanılan Alüminyum Alaşımlarında Asit Yağmurlarının Etkisiyle Oluşan Korozyonun İncelenmesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Düzce Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
- [3] Kshama Shetty, S., and Nityananda Shetty, A., (2017). Eco-friendly Benzimidazolium Based İonic Liquid as a Corrosion İnhibitor for Aluminum Alloy Composite in Acidic Media, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 225, 426–438.
- [4] Gerengi, H., and Bereket, G. (2011). Adsorption and İnhibition Effect of Benzotriazole on Brass-118 and Brass-MM55 in Seawater. Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces, 48, 361-366.
- [5] Yanardağ T., (2004). Çinko Korozyonuna Bazı Organik Maddelerin Etkisi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
- [6] Gerengi, H., Uygur, I., Solomon, M., Yildiz, M., and Goksu, H., (2016). Evaluation of The Inhibitive Effect of Diospyros Kaki (Persimmon) Leaves Extract on St37 Steel Corrosion in Acid Medium, Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, 4, 57–66.
- [7] Sanyal, B., (1981). Organic compounds as corrosion inhibitors in Different Environments -A review, Progress in Organic Coatings, 9, 165-236.
- [8] Gerengi, H., (2009). Investigation of The Effect of Benzotriazole on Corrosion Behaviour of Brass-118 and Brass-MM55 Alloys in Artificial Seawater by Harmonic Analysis, Journal of Technical-Online, 8,178-196.
- [9] Gerengi, H. (2012). Anticorrosive Properties of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Fruit Juice on 7075 Type Aluminum Alloy in 3.5% NaCl Solution. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 51, 12835-12843.
- [10] Gerengi, H., Bilgic, H., and Sahin, H.I., (2011). Corrosion Effect of Ecologic Inhibitors Such As Nut Shell, Pomegranate and Savoy Cabbage on Zinc Plate in 5 % NaCl Environment, Duzce University Journal of Forestry, 6, 10-23.
- [11] Verma, C., Ebenso, E. E., and Quraishi, M. A., (2017). Ionic Liquids as Green and Sustainable Corrosion İnhibitors for Metals and Alloys: An Overview, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 233, 403–414.
- [12] Gerengi, H., Goksu, H., and Slepski, P., (2014). The Inhibition Effect of Mad Honey on Corrosion of 2007 Type Aluminum Alloy in 3.5% NaCl Solution, Materials Research, 17, 255-264.
- [13] El-Etre, A.Y., (1998). Natural Honey As Corrosion Inhibitor for Metals and Alloys. I. Copper in Neutral Aqueous Solution, Corrosion Science, 40, 1845–1850.
- [14] Rosliza, R., Wan Nik, W. B., Izman, S., and Prawoto, Y., (2010). Anti-Corrosive Properties of Natural Honey on Al–Mg–Si Alloy in Seawater, Current Applied Physics, 10, 923-929.
- [15] Radojcic, I., Berkovic, K., Kovac, S., and Vorkapic-Furac, J., (2008). Natural Honey and Black Radish Juice as Tin Corrosion Inhibitors, Corrosion Science, 50, 1498-1504.
- [16] Xie F., Sun, L., and Pan, J., (2012). Characteristics and Mechanisms of Accelerating Pack Boriding by Direct Current Field at Low and Moderate Temperatures, Surface & Coatings Technology, 206, 2839–2844.
- [17] Gerengi, H., Ugras, H. I., Solomon, M. M., Umoren, S. A., Kurtay, M., and Atar, N., (2016). Synergistic corrosion inhibition effect of 1-ethyl-1- methylpyrrolidinium tetrafluoroborate and iodide ions for low carbon steel in HCl solution, Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, 30, 2383-2403.
- [18] Yavuz, H., and Denizli, A., (2007). Bor ve Bor Bileşikleri, Kimya ve Sanayi Dergisi, Ocak 2007, 32-35.
- [19] Yılmaz, A., (2002). Her Derde Deva Hazinemiz Bor. Bilim ve Teknik (Tübitak), 35, 38-48.
- [20] Sungur, G., (2016). Yeni Katyonik Bor İçeren İyonik Sivilarin Sentezi, Yüksek lisans Tezi, Balikesir Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
- [21] Gerengi, H. and Uğraş, H. I., (2016). Patent Studies on Using Cationic Boron Doped Ionic Liquids as Corrosion Inhibitor, 14th International Corrosion Symposium, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Oral presentation/ CD, 166-177.
- [22] Uğras, H. I., Gerengi, H., Kaya, E., Göksu, H. and Sungur, G., (2016). Examining the Effect of Bis(1-Methyl-1h-Imidazole-3-Il) Dihydroboronium 2-Amino-3-Phenylpropanoate (BMIDAFP) on Corrosion Mechanism of Brass-MM55 Alloy in 3.5% NaCl Media, 14th International Corrosion Symposium, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Oral presentation/ CD, 406-416.
- [23] Gerengi, H., Kocak, Y., Jażdżewska, A., Kurtay, M., and Durgun, H., (2013). Electrochemical Investigations on The Corrosion Behavior of Reinforcing Steels in Diatomite and Zeolite-Containing Concrete Exposed to Sulphuric Acid, Construction & Building Materials, 49, 471-477.
- [24] Gerengi, H., Darowicki, K., Bereket, G., and Slepski, P., (2009). Evaluation of Corrosion İnhibition of Brass-118 Alloy in artificial seawater by Benzotriazole Using Dynamic EIS, Corrosion Science, 51, 2573-2579.
- [25] Gerengi, H., Bereket, G., and Kurtay, M., (2016). A Morphological and Electrochemical Comparison of the corrosion process of Aluminum Alloys Under Simulated Acid Rain Conditions, Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 58, 509-516.