Metalik Köpük Malzemelerin Üretim Yöntemleri, Uygulama Alanları ve Malzeme Özellikleri

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 100 - 116, 27.09.2018

Çağrı Vakkas Yıldırım

Öz

Sanayideki gelişmelerle birlikte artan yeni tür
malzeme ihtiyacı yadsınamaz bir gerçek olarak karşımızda durmaktadır. Buna
paralel olarak mühendislik malzemelerinde aranan özellikler sürekli
değişmektedir. Özellikle son dönemde malzemelerin, hafif ve yüksek dayanıma sahip
olması aranan özelliklerin başında gelmektedir. Köpüren metaller ya da metalik
köpükler diye adlandırılan yeni nesil bu malzemeler, hafif ve yüksek dayanım
özelliklerinin yanı sıra çok iyi derecede mekanik, akustik, termal, elektriksel
ve kimyasal özelliklerinden dolayı, hem fonksiyonel hem de endüstriyel alanda
ihtiyaçları karşılamak için çok ciddi şekilde talep görmektedir. Bu çalışmada,
dünyada ve Türkiye’de metalik köpüklerle ilgili yapılan araştırmalar
incelenerek metalik köpük malzemelerin üretim yöntemleri, uygulama alanları ve
malzeme özelliklerine ait bilgiler verilmiştir. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Çelik, metal köpükler, çelik köpükler, mekanik özellikler

Kaynakça

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