Morphological awareness and reading comprehension: The case of an English-Turkish Bilingual Child versus a Turkish Monolingual Child
Öz
The current study aims to
investigate the bilingual advantages in morphological processing and reading
comprehension by comparing the performances of a 7:4 year-old English-Turkish bilingual child and a 7:10
year-old Turkish monolingual child on two morphological awareness tasks, namely a
derivation task and a decomposition task in Turkish developed for the purpose
of the study, and on a reading comprehension task. The findings of the study
revealed that the monolingual child outperformed the bilingual child both in morphological
awareness and reading comprehension tasks. These findings supported Cummin’s threshold
hypothesis suggesting that a critical level of proficiency in L2 must be
reached if bilingual advantages in cognitive and linguistic functioning are to
develop. Besides, the findings verified the relation between the morphological
processing skills and reading comprehension.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Banguoğlu, T. (2000). Türkçenin Grameri (6.baskı). Türk Dil Kurumu, Ankara.
- Bialystok, E. (1986). Factors in the growth of linguistic awareness. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 15, 13-32. Carlisle, C.F. (2000). Awareness of the structure and meaning of morphologically complex words: Impact on reading. Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 12, 169-190.
- Carlisle, C.F., Beeman, M., Davis, L.H., & Spharim, G. (1999). Relationship of metalinguistic capabilities and reading achievement for children who are becoming bilingual. Applied Psycholinguistics, 20, 459-478.
- Carlisle, C.F. & Fleming, J. (2003). Lexical processing of morphologically complex words in the elementary years. Scientific Studies of Reading, 7 (3), 239-253. Carlisle, C.F. & Katz, L.A. (2006). Effects of word and morpheme familiarity on reading of derived words. Reading and Writing, 16, 669-693.
- Campbell, R. & Sais, E. (1995). Accelerated metalinguistic (phonological) awareness in
- bilingual children. British Journal of Development Psychology, 13, 61-68.
- Cromdal, J. (1999). Childhood bilingualism and metalinguistic skills: Analysis and control in young Swedish-English bilinguals. Applied Psycholinguistics, 20, 1-20.
- Cummins, J. (1979). Linguistic interdependence and the educational development of Bilingual children. Review of Educational Research, 9, 131-149.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Evrim Eveyik Aydın
*
Bu kişi benim
Yayımlanma Tarihi
10 Kasım 2014
Gönderilme Tarihi
5 Ekim 2015
Kabul Tarihi
6 Ekim 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2014 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 5