The
Albanian language, as well as the other Balkan languages, have received a large
number of Turkish language elements, first of them being the acceptance of
Turkish words. These words, respectively the Turkicisms,
have penetrated in almost all spheres in the fields of social life. In
Albanian, there are many words in these social spheres: religious spheres,
administrative spheres, military spheres, crafts, construction, home
environment, names etc. The historical and linguistic conditions of the
borrowing of Turkicisms are known. Albanians and Turks (Ottomans) got into
contact in the wars and battles between them, as well as during the reign of
the Turkish Empire in the Balkan Peninsula, and in the Albanian territories as
well. Turkicisms
began to enter the Albanian language from the time the Turks deployed military
officers and clerks in several Albanian cities. The ruling period of the
foreign invaders and the typology of the communicating languages had a huge
influence on linguistic borrowings. The Albanian language is typologically
quite remote from Turkish and has therefore assumed
relatively few Turkicisms
compared to the long period of Turkish rule in the Albanian area. For this
purpose, this research and analysis method has been used: A survey was carried
out with 60 students of the Department of Albanian Language and Literature at
the University of Prizren "Ukshin Hoti" in Prizren, with first year
students of the second semester and with second year students of the second
semester. In the analysis of the tests, graphical presentations of the use of
some Turkish words (Turkicisms)
have been created, which are used by students in conversations with each other,
in the family and in society, in the city and around Prizren.
Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
---|---|
Konular | Dilbilim |
Bölüm | Makaleler |
Yazarlar | |
Yayımlanma Tarihi | 29 Ekim 2019 |
Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2019 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 |