Delays in diagnosis of acute pulmonary thromboembolism: Clinical outcomes and risk factors

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 124 - 129, 01.06.2012

Servet Kayhan Özgür İnce Meftun Ünsal Müfit Bakırcı Esra Arslan

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

-

Delays in diagnosis of acute pulmonary thromboembolism: Clinical outcomes and risk factors

Öz

-

Anahtar Kelimeler

-

Kaynakça

• Tsai AW, Cushman M, Rosamond WD, Heckbert SR, Polak JF, Folsom AR. Cardiovascular risk factors and venous thromboembolism incidence: the longitudinal investi- gation of thromboembolism etiology. Arch Intern Med 2002;162(10):1182-9.
• Glynn RJ, Ridker PM, Goldhaber SZ, Buring JE. Effect of low-dose aspirin on the occurrence of venous throm- boembolism: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 2007:16;147(8):525-33.
• Echegaray Agara M, Alonso Martínez JL, Urbieta Echezarreta MA, Abínzano Guillén ML, González Arencibia C, Solano Remírez M. [Pulmonary thromboembolism: long term course and clinical epidemiology]. An Med Interna 2003;20(9):451-6.
• Dalen JE. Pulmonary embolism: what have we learned since Virchow? Natural history, pathophysiology, and di- agnosis. Chest 2002;122(4):1440-56.
• Bulbul Y, Ozsu S, Kosucu P, Oztuna F, Ozlu T, Topbaş M. Time delay betweenonset of symptoms and diagnosis in pulmo- nary thromboembolism. Respiration 2009;78(1):36-41.
• Ageno W, Agnelli G, Imberti D, et al. and MASTER Investigators. Factors associated with the timing of di- agnosis of venous thromboembolism: results from the MASTER registry. Thromb Res 2008;121(6):751-6.
• Ozsu S, Oztuna F, Bulbul Y, et al. The role of risk factors in delayed diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. Am J Emerg Med 2011;29(1):26-32.
• Kucher N, Rossi E, De Rosa M, Goldhaber SZ. Massive pul- monary embolism. Circulation 2006;113(4):577-82.
• Wells PS, Anderson DR, Rodger M, et al. Excluding pulmonary embolism at the bedside without diagnostic imaging: man- agement of patients with suspected pulmonary embolism pre- senting to the emergency department by using a simple clini- cal model and d-dimer. Ann Intern Med 2001;135(2):98-107.
• Stein PD, Athanasoulis C, Alavi A, et al. Complications and validity of pulmonary angiography in acute pulmo- nary embolism. Circulation 1992;85(2):462-8.
• The PIOPED Investigators. Value of the ventilation/perfu- sion scan in acute pulmonary embolism. Results of the prospective investigation of pulmonary embolism diagno- sis (PIOPED). JAMA 1990;263(20):2753-9.
• Alonso-Martínez JL, Sánchez FJ, Echezarreta MA. Delay and misdiagnosis in sub-massive and non-massive acute pulmonary embolism. Eur J Intern Med 2010;21(4):278-82.
• Elliott CG, Goldhaber SZ, Jensen RL. Delays in diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Chest 2005;128(5):3372-6.
• Jiménez Castro D, Sueiro A, Díaz G, et al. Prognostic sig- nificance of delays in diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. Thromb Res 2007;121(2):153-8.
• Bulbul Y, Ayik S, Oztuna F, Ozlu T, Sahin S. The relation- ship between socio-demographic characteristics of pa- tients and diagnostic delay in acute pulmonary thrombo- embolism. Ups J Med Sci 2011;116(1):72-6.
• Kline JA, Hernandez-Nino J, Jones AE, Rose GA, Norton HJ, Camargo CA Jr. Prospective study of the clinical fea- tures and outcomes of emergency department patients with delayed diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. Acad Emerg Med 2007;14(7):592-8.
• Goldhaber SZ, Visani L, De Rosa M. Acute pulmo- nary embolism: clinical outcomes in the International Cooperative Pulmonary Embolism Registry (ICOPER). Lancet 1999;353(9162):1386-9.
• Frémont B, Pacouret G, Jacobi D, Puglisi R, Charbonnier B, de Labriolle A. Prognostic value of echocardiographic right/ left ventricular end-diastolic diameter ratio in patients with acute pulmonary embolism: results from a monocen- ter registry of 1,416 patients. Chest 2008;133(2):358-62.
• Stein PD, Beemath A, Matta F, et al. Enlarged right ven- tricle without shock in acute pulmonary embolism: prog- nosis. Am J Med 2008;121(1):34-42.
• Kasper W, Konstantinides S, Geibel A, et al. Management strategies and determinants of outcome in acute major pulmonary embolism: results of a multicenter registry. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;30(5):1165-71.