Ephraim PL, Wegener ST, Mackenzie EJ, Dillingham TR, Pezzin LE. Phantom pain, residual pain, and back pain in amputees: results of a national survey. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005;86(10):1910-9.
Chen R, Cohen LG, Hallett M: Nervous system reorganiza- tion following injury. Neuroscience 2002;111(4):761-73.
Wu MF, Pang ZP, Zhuo M, Xu ZC. Prolonged membrane po- tential depolarization in cingulate pyramidal cells after digit amputation in adult rats. Mol Pain 2005;19:1–23.
Martin G, Grant SA, Macleod DB, Breslin DS, Brewer RP. Severe phantom leg pain in an amputee after lumbar plexus block. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2003;28(5):475-8. 136 Şahin et al.
Eur J Gen Med 2012;9(2):135-137
Bonica, JJ, Management of pain with regional analgesia. Postgrad Med J 1984;60(710):897–904
Pinzur MS, Garla PG, Pluth T, Vrbos L. Continuous postop- erative infusion of a regional anesthetic after an amputa- tion of the lower extremity. A randomized clinical trial. J. Bone Joint Surg Am 1996;78(10):1501–5
Roullet S, Nouette-Gaulain K, Biais M, et al. Preoperative opioid consumption increases morphine requirement af- ter leg amputation. Can J Anaesth 2009;56(12):908-13.
Nikolajsen L, Ilkjaer S, Christensen JH, Kroner K, Jensen TS. Randomised trial of epidural bupivacaine and mor- phine in prevention of stump and phantom pain in lower- limb amputation. Lancet 1997;350(9088):1353–7.
Fisher A, Meller Y. Continuous postoperative regional an- algesia by nerve sheath block for amputation surgery: a pilot study. Anesth Analg 1991;72(3):300–3.
Flor H. Phantom-limb pain: characteristics, causes, and treatment. Lancet Neurol 2002;1(3):182–9. 137
Ephraim PL, Wegener ST, Mackenzie EJ, Dillingham TR, Pezzin LE. Phantom pain, residual pain, and back pain in amputees: results of a national survey. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005;86(10):1910-9.
Chen R, Cohen LG, Hallett M: Nervous system reorganiza- tion following injury. Neuroscience 2002;111(4):761-73.
Wu MF, Pang ZP, Zhuo M, Xu ZC. Prolonged membrane po- tential depolarization in cingulate pyramidal cells after digit amputation in adult rats. Mol Pain 2005;19:1–23.
Martin G, Grant SA, Macleod DB, Breslin DS, Brewer RP. Severe phantom leg pain in an amputee after lumbar plexus block. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2003;28(5):475-8. 136 Şahin et al.
Eur J Gen Med 2012;9(2):135-137
Bonica, JJ, Management of pain with regional analgesia. Postgrad Med J 1984;60(710):897–904
Pinzur MS, Garla PG, Pluth T, Vrbos L. Continuous postop- erative infusion of a regional anesthetic after an amputa- tion of the lower extremity. A randomized clinical trial. J. Bone Joint Surg Am 1996;78(10):1501–5
Roullet S, Nouette-Gaulain K, Biais M, et al. Preoperative opioid consumption increases morphine requirement af- ter leg amputation. Can J Anaesth 2009;56(12):908-13.
Nikolajsen L, Ilkjaer S, Christensen JH, Kroner K, Jensen TS. Randomised trial of epidural bupivacaine and mor- phine in prevention of stump and phantom pain in lower- limb amputation. Lancet 1997;350(9088):1353–7.
Fisher A, Meller Y. Continuous postoperative regional an- algesia by nerve sheath block for amputation surgery: a pilot study. Anesth Analg 1991;72(3):300–3.
Flor H. Phantom-limb pain: characteristics, causes, and treatment. Lancet Neurol 2002;1(3):182–9. 137
Şahin, L., Şahin, M., Gül, R., Mandollu, E. (2012). Continued sciatic blockade for phantom limb pain. European Journal of General Medicine, 9(2).
AMA
Şahin L, Şahin M, Gül R, Mandollu E. Continued sciatic blockade for phantom limb pain. European Journal of General Medicine. Haziran 2012;9(2).
Chicago
Şahin, Levent, Mehrican Şahin, Rauf Gül, ve Eray Mandollu. “Continued Sciatic Blockade for Phantom Limb Pain”. European Journal of General Medicine 9, sy. 2 (Haziran 2012).
EndNote
Şahin L, Şahin M, Gül R, Mandollu E (01 Haziran 2012) Continued sciatic blockade for phantom limb pain. European Journal of General Medicine 9 2
IEEE
L. Şahin, M. Şahin, R. Gül, ve E. Mandollu, “Continued sciatic blockade for phantom limb pain”, European Journal of General Medicine, c. 9, sy. 2, 2012.
ISNAD
Şahin, Levent vd. “Continued Sciatic Blockade for Phantom Limb Pain”. European Journal of General Medicine 9/2 (Haziran 2012).
JAMA
Şahin L, Şahin M, Gül R, Mandollu E. Continued sciatic blockade for phantom limb pain. European Journal of General Medicine. 2012;9.
MLA
Şahin, Levent vd. “Continued Sciatic Blockade for Phantom Limb Pain”. European Journal of General Medicine, c. 9, sy. 2, 2012.
Vancouver
Şahin L, Şahin M, Gül R, Mandollu E. Continued sciatic blockade for phantom limb pain. European Journal of General Medicine. 2012;9(2).