Haltia M. The neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinoses: from past to present. Biochim Biophys Acta 2006; 1762: 850-856.
Levin SW, Baker EH, Gropman A, et al. Subdural fluid collections in patients with infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. Arch Neurol 2009; 66: 1567- 1571.
Lee CW, Bang H, Oh YG, et al. A case of late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. Yonsei Med J 2003; 44: 331-335.
Topçu M, Tan H, Yalnizoğlu D, et al. Evaluation of 36 patients from Turkey with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis: clinical, neurophysiological, neuroradiological and histopathologic studies. Turk J Pediatr 2004; 46: 1-10.
Kuizon S, DiMaiuta K, Walus M, et al. A critical tryptophan and Ca2+ in activation and catalysis of TPPI, the enzyme deficient in classic late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. PLoS One 2010; 5: e11929.
Santavuori P. Neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinoses in childhood. Brain Dev 1988; 10: 80-83.
Mole SE, Zhong NA, Sarpong A, et al. New mutations in the neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis genes. Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2001; 5: 7-10.
Ranta S, Topcu M, Tegelberg S, et al. Variant late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis in a subset of Turkish patients is allelic to northern epilepsy. Hum Mutat 2004; 23: 300-305.
Batten Disease Fact Sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and stroke website. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/batten/batt en.htm. Accessed on September 12, 2008.
A girl presenting with intractable seizure and decreased visual acuity
Abstract. Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses are the most common neurodegenerative childhood-onset disorders characterized by autosomal recessive inheritance, epileptic seizures, progressive psychomotor deterioration, visual failure, and premature death. At least eleven subtypes of childhood-onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses have been identified. The most common types are the infantile and classic juvenile forms. In this article, we present a 5-year- old girl with late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis who presented with seizures and decreased visual acuity. She was healthy and her developmental milestones were normal until 3 years of age. At the age of 3-year-old, her intractable seizures started and decreased visual acuity was recognized. Based on the clinical findings and enzymatic test results, she was diagnosed as late-infantile ceroid lipofuscinosis.
Haltia M. The neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinoses: from past to present. Biochim Biophys Acta 2006; 1762: 850-856.
Levin SW, Baker EH, Gropman A, et al. Subdural fluid collections in patients with infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. Arch Neurol 2009; 66: 1567- 1571.
Lee CW, Bang H, Oh YG, et al. A case of late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. Yonsei Med J 2003; 44: 331-335.
Topçu M, Tan H, Yalnizoğlu D, et al. Evaluation of 36 patients from Turkey with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis: clinical, neurophysiological, neuroradiological and histopathologic studies. Turk J Pediatr 2004; 46: 1-10.
Kuizon S, DiMaiuta K, Walus M, et al. A critical tryptophan and Ca2+ in activation and catalysis of TPPI, the enzyme deficient in classic late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. PLoS One 2010; 5: e11929.
Santavuori P. Neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinoses in childhood. Brain Dev 1988; 10: 80-83.
Mole SE, Zhong NA, Sarpong A, et al. New mutations in the neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis genes. Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2001; 5: 7-10.
Ranta S, Topcu M, Tegelberg S, et al. Variant late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis in a subset of Turkish patients is allelic to northern epilepsy. Hum Mutat 2004; 23: 300-305.
Batten Disease Fact Sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and stroke website. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/batten/batt en.htm. Accessed on September 12, 2008.
Kocaoğlu, Ç., Akın, F., Sert, A., Çaksen, H., vd. (2014). A girl presenting with intractable seizure and decreased visual acuity. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 17(3), 138-141.
AMA
Kocaoğlu Ç, Akın F, Sert A, Çaksen H, Öner V, Kılıçaslan C, Arslan Ş. A girl presenting with intractable seizure and decreased visual acuity. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE. Ekim 2014;17(3):138-141.
Chicago
Kocaoğlu, Çelebi, Fatih Akın, Ahmet Sert, Hüseyin Çaksen, Vefa Öner, Cengizhan Kılıçaslan, ve Şükrü Arslan. “A Girl Presenting With Intractable Seizure and Decreased Visual Acuity”. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 17, sy. 3 (Ekim 2014): 138-41.
EndNote
Kocaoğlu Ç, Akın F, Sert A, Çaksen H, Öner V, Kılıçaslan C, Arslan Ş (01 Ekim 2014) A girl presenting with intractable seizure and decreased visual acuity. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 17 3 138–141.
IEEE
Ç. Kocaoğlu, F. Akın, A. Sert, H. Çaksen, V. Öner, C. Kılıçaslan, ve Ş. Arslan, “A girl presenting with intractable seizure and decreased visual acuity”, EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, c. 17, sy. 3, ss. 138–141, 2014.
ISNAD
Kocaoğlu, Çelebi vd. “A Girl Presenting With Intractable Seizure and Decreased Visual Acuity”. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 17/3 (Ekim 2014), 138-141.
JAMA
Kocaoğlu Ç, Akın F, Sert A, Çaksen H, Öner V, Kılıçaslan C, Arslan Ş. A girl presenting with intractable seizure and decreased visual acuity. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE. 2014;17:138–141.
MLA
Kocaoğlu, Çelebi vd. “A Girl Presenting With Intractable Seizure and Decreased Visual Acuity”. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, c. 17, sy. 3, 2014, ss. 138-41.
Vancouver
Kocaoğlu Ç, Akın F, Sert A, Çaksen H, Öner V, Kılıçaslan C, Arslan Ş. A girl presenting with intractable seizure and decreased visual acuity. EASTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE. 2014;17(3):138-41.