Quantitative and Qualitative Aspects of Remittances, Comparative Analysis of Albania and Macedonia

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 143 - 148, 25.02.2017

Agim Mamutı

Öz

The
issue of emigration is a very important concern for Albania and Macedonia due
to the fact that a high percentage of their population has left the countries
in the last two decades, making these two countries one of the countries with
the highest emigration percentage flows in the world. Migrant remittances are
an increasingly important source of income for both countries. For these two
economies, remittances are the largest type of international financial inflow
and are larger than either capital inflows or official development assistance.
These remittance inflows have allowed domestic consumption and investment to be
substantially higher than what would have been possible otherwise and have
contributed significantly to the developmental prospects of these two
economies. In addition, the outflow of labor from these economies has helped to
relieve chronically high unemployment which has characterized them since the
transition process began in the early 1990. This paper analyses the
quantitative and qualitative aspects of the remittances flows and highlight
migration issues that are of specific context for Albania and Macedonia,
respectively.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Remittances, Migration, Quantitative, Qualitative, Albania, Macedonia

Kaynakça

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