The aim of this research is to analyse scientific publications between 1980-2020 and to make a holistic analysis on recreation and leisure science in sports. Using the data obtained within the scope of the study, information graphics and explanatory bibliometric networks that reveal bibliometric networks were created. According to the results obtained from the study, the most used keywords were found to be “recreation”, “leisure” and “sport/s”. Citation analysis reveals that Lee, Powell and Iwasaki are the most cited authors. There are a total of 475 journals in the data. Leisure Sciences, Journal of Leisure Research and Annals of Leisure Research, are the most cited journals. Griffith University (Australia), University of Illinois (USA) and University of Sydney (Australia) were the leading publishers. It can be stated that the concepts used in leisure and recreation studies focus on physical activity, that the majority of the tourism sector is aimed at the long-term area, that it focuses on theses and government policies to increase participation in physical activity, and that it contains arguments for the development of social theories and practical applications.
This research was carried out using the document review method and covers the studies published on https://www.webofscience.com. This research, which was carried out with data generated from open sources, does not require an ethics committee decision.
Researchers in the writing process of the present study, the scientific, ethical and citation rules within the scope of the "Directive on Scientific Research and Publication Ethics of Higher Education Institutions" were followed; no falsification was made on the collected data and this study was not sent to another academic publication environment for evaluation.
Kaynakça
Ainsworth, B. E., Sternfeld, B., Richardson, M. T., & Jackson, K. (1999). Evaluation of the kaiser physical activity survey in women. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 32(7), 1327–1338. https://doi/10.1097/00005768-200007000-00022
Al, U., & Coştur, R. (2007). Bibliometric profile of Turkish Journal of Psychology. Turkish Librarianship, 21(2), 142–163.
Al, U., Sezen, U., & Soydal, İ. (2012). The evaluation of scientific publications of Hacettepe University using social network analysis method. Hacettepe University, 29(1), 53–71.
Atasever, T., & Çolak, E. (2019). The investigation of expectations and opinions about recreations and sporty habits of the academic staff at university of Kocaeli. Journal of Sport and Recreation Reserchers, 1(1), 21–34.
Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9(2), 27–40. https://doi.org/10.3316/QRJ0902027
Buckley, R. (2012). Rush as a key motivation in skilled adventure tourism: Resolving the risk recreation paradox. Tourism Management, 33(4), 961–970. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2011.10.002
Chang, S., & Gibson, H. J. (2011). Physically active leisure and tourism connection: Leisure involvement and choice of tourism activities among paddlers. Leisure Sciences, 33(2), 162–181. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400.2011.550233
Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2008). Memos and diagrams. Basics of Qualitative Research, 3edt. Sage Publications.
Çetinkaya-Bozkurt, Ö., & Çetin, A. (2016), Bibliometric analyis of journal of entrepreneurship and development, Journal of Entrepreneurship and Development, 11(2), 229-263.
Funk, D. C., Ridinger, L. L., & Moorman, A. M. (2004). Exploring origins of involvement: Understanding the relationship between consumer motives and involvement with professional sport teams. Leisure Sciences, 26(1), 35–61. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400490272440
Godbey, G., Crawford, D. W., & Shen, X. S. (2010). Assessing hierarchical leisure constraints theory after two decades. Journal of Leisure Research, 42(1), 111–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2010.11950197
Gümüş, H., Gençoğlu, C., & Şahin, T. (2020). Physical education and sports: Bibliometric analysis of the ERIC database. International Online Journal of Education and Teaching, 7(4), 1823-1837.
Henderson, K.A. (2008). Expanding the meanings of leisure in a both/and world. Loisir et/Society and Leisure, 31(1),15-30. https://doi.org/10.1080/07053436.2008.10707767
Hood, W. W., & Wilson, C. S. (2001). The literature of bibliometrics, scientometrics, and informetrics. Scientometrics, 52(2), 291–314. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017919924342
Howe, C. Z., & Carpenter, G. M. (1985). Programming leisure experiences: A cyclical approach. Paramus, NJ, and Prentice Hall PTR.
Neulinger, J. (1981). To leisure: An introduction. Allyn and Bacon.
Ito, E., Walker,G.J. & Liang, H. (2014). A systematic review of non -Western and crosscultural/national leisure research. Journal of Leisure Research, 46(2), 226-239. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/14927713.2014.880613
Iwasaki, Y., Nishino, H., Onda, T., & Bowling, C. (2007). Research reflections leisure research in a global world: Time to reverse the western domination in leisure research? Leisure Sciences, 29(1), 113-117. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/01490400600983453
Iwasaki, Y., & Havitz, M. E. (2004). Examining relationships between leisure involvement, psychological commitment and loyalty to a recreation agency. Journal of Leisure Research, 36(1), 45-72. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2004.11950010
Kurutkan, M., Orhan, F., & Kaygısız, P. (2017). Bibliometric analysis of patient safety literature example of thesis and articles in Turkish. Health Care Academician Journal, 4(4), 253. https://doi.org/10.5455/sad.13-1513948006
Lamanes, T., & Deacon, L. (2019). Supporting social sustainability in resource-based communities through leisure and recreation. Canadian Geographer, 63(1), 145–158. https://doi.org/10.1111/cag.12492
Lee, I. M., & Paffenbarger, Jr. R. S. (2000). Associations of light, moderate, and vigorous intensity physical activity with longevity: The Harvard alumni health study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 151(3), 293–299. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a010205
Lee, K. P., Schotland, M., Bacchetti, P., & Bero, L.A. (2002). Association of journal quality indicators with methodological quality of clinical research articles. JAMA, 287(21), 2805–2808. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.287.21.2805
Liu, X., Zhan, F. B., Hong, S., Niu, B., & Liu, Y. (2013). Replies to comments on “a bibliometric study of earthquake research: 1900-2010.” Scientometrics, 96(3), 933–936. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-012-0914-3
Martin-Ginis, K.A., Latimer, A.E., Arbour-Nicitopoulos, K.P., Buchholz, A.C., Bray, S.R, Craven, B.C., Hayes, K.C., Hicks, A,L., McColl, M., Potter, P,J., Smith, K., & Wolfe, D.L. (2010). Leisure time physical activity in a population-based sample of people with spinal cord injury part I: Demographic and injury-related correlates. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 91(5), 722-728. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2009.12.027
Madrigal, R. (2006). Measuring the multidimensional nature of sporting event performance consumption. Journal of Leisure Research, 38(3), 267–292. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2006.11950079
Meho, L. I. (2007). The rise and rise of citation analysis. Physics World, 20(1), 32–36. https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/20/1/33
Merigó, J. M., Mulet-Forteza, C., Martorell, O., & Merigó-Lindahl, C. (2020).Scientific research in the tourism, leisure and hospitality field: A bibliometric analysis. Anatolia, 31(3), 494-508. https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2020.1771602
Metin, T. C., Kesici, M., & Kodaş, D. (2013). Approaches of academicians to the recreation phenomenon. Journal of Yasar University, 30(8), 5021–5048.
Nalimov.V.V. (1960). Statistical mothods of finding optimum conditions for a chemical process. Russian Chemical Reviews, 29,631. https://doi.org/10.1070/RC1960v029n11ABEH001260
Öztürk, F. (1998). Toplumsal boyutlarıyla spor. Bağırgan Yayınevi.
Parker, S. (1988). Global perspectives on the state of leisure research. Sagamore Publishing.
Pritchard, A.(1969). Statistical bibliograpy or bibliometrics. Journal of Documentation, 25(4), 348-349.
Pomfret, G. (2006). Mountaineering adventure tourists: A conceptual framework for research. Tourism Management, 27(1), 113–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2004.08.003
Powell, L. M., Slater, S., Chaloupka, F. J., & Harper, D. (2006). Availability of physical activity-related facilities and neighborhood demographic and socioeconomic characteristics: A national study. American Journal of Public Health, 96(9), 1676–1680. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2005.065573
Singh, R., Khan, I. S., Shafi, I., Khreis, S. H. A., Najar, A. H., & Iqbal, J. (2023). A bibliometric review of World Leisure Journal: An analysis of research published between 2000 and 2022. World Leisure Journal, 65(4), 484–509. https://doi.org/10.1080/16078055.2023.2204078
Sivan, A., & Ruskin, H. (2000). Introduction. In Leisure education, community development, and populations with special needs. CABI Publishing.
Shigematsu, R., Sallis, J. F., Conway, T. L., Saelens, B. E., Frank, L. D., Cain, K. L., Chapman, J. E., & King, A. C. (2009). Age differences in the relation of perceived neighborhood environment to walking. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 41(2), 314–321. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e318185496c
Soysal, T. C., Kurt, C., & Kurt-Ömürlü, İ. (2018). Leisure satisfaction in recreational physical fitness participants. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 4(1), 132–140. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1158309
Tabuk, M. E. (2022). Bibliometric analysis of The Olympic Games and doping research. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 5(1), 49-55. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1093414
Tabuk, M. E. (2023). Analysis of global publications related to sport management education between 1990-2020. Eurasian Journal of Sport Sciences and Education, 5(2), 77-94. https://doi.org/ 10.47778/ejsse.1313794
Yerli̇su-Lapa, T., & Köse, E. (2021). Bibliometric analysis of leisure from past to present: The sample of Journal of Leisure Research. Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences, 32(1), 38–52. https://doi.org/10.17644/sbd.790765
Yersüren, S., & Özel, Ç. H. (2020). Bibliometric study on theses on leisure and recreation. Journal of Turkish Tourism Research, 4(2), 1139–1159. https://doi.org/10.26677/TR1010.2020.
Yıldırım, E., & Demir, E. (2019). Comparative bibliometric analysis of fertility preservation. Annals of Medical Research, 26(8), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.06.339
Yıldız, K., Eroğlu, Y. & Beşikçi, T. (2022). A Bibliometric Analysis of Outdoor Education. Revista Romaneasca Pentru Educatie Multi Dimensiona , 14 (1Sup1), 275-288. https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/14.1Sup1/550
Zarifmahmoudi, L., Kianifar, H. R., & Sadeghi, R. (2013). Citation analysis of Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences in ISI web of knowledge, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 16(10), 1027–1030. https://doi.org/10.22038/ijbms.2013.1864
Sporda Rekreasyon ve Boş Zaman Biliminin Bütünsel Analizi
Bu araştırmanın amacı, 1980-2020 yılları arasındaki bilimsel yayınları analiz etmek ve sporda rekreasyon ve boş zaman bilimi üzerine bütüncül bir analiz yapmaktır. Çalışma kapsamında elde edilen veriler kullanılarak bibliyometrik ağları ortaya koyan bilgi grafikleri ve açıklayıcı bibliyometrik ağlar oluşturulmuştur. Çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre en çok kullanılan anahtar kelimelerin "rekreasyon", "boş zaman" ve "spor/lar" olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Atıf analizi, Lee, Powell ve Iwasaki'nin en çok atıf alan yazarlar olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Verilerde toplam 475 dergi bulunmaktadır. Leisure Sciences, Journal of Leisure Research ve Annals of Leisure Research, en çok atıf alan dergilerdir. Griffith Üniversitesi (Avustralya), Illinois Üniversitesi (ABD) ve Sydney Üniversitesi (Avustralya) önde gelen yayıncılardır. Boş zaman ve rekreasyon çalışmalarında kullanılan kavramların fiziksel aktiviteye odaklandığı, turizm sektörünün çoğunluğunun uzun vadeli alana yönelik olduğu, fiziksel aktiviteye katılımı artırmaya yönelik tezlere ve hükümet politikalarına odaklandığı, sosyal teorilerin ve pratik uygulamaların geliştirilmesine yönelik argümanlar içerdiği ifade edilebilir.
Ainsworth, B. E., Sternfeld, B., Richardson, M. T., & Jackson, K. (1999). Evaluation of the kaiser physical activity survey in women. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 32(7), 1327–1338. https://doi/10.1097/00005768-200007000-00022
Al, U., & Coştur, R. (2007). Bibliometric profile of Turkish Journal of Psychology. Turkish Librarianship, 21(2), 142–163.
Al, U., Sezen, U., & Soydal, İ. (2012). The evaluation of scientific publications of Hacettepe University using social network analysis method. Hacettepe University, 29(1), 53–71.
Atasever, T., & Çolak, E. (2019). The investigation of expectations and opinions about recreations and sporty habits of the academic staff at university of Kocaeli. Journal of Sport and Recreation Reserchers, 1(1), 21–34.
Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9(2), 27–40. https://doi.org/10.3316/QRJ0902027
Buckley, R. (2012). Rush as a key motivation in skilled adventure tourism: Resolving the risk recreation paradox. Tourism Management, 33(4), 961–970. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2011.10.002
Chang, S., & Gibson, H. J. (2011). Physically active leisure and tourism connection: Leisure involvement and choice of tourism activities among paddlers. Leisure Sciences, 33(2), 162–181. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400.2011.550233
Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2008). Memos and diagrams. Basics of Qualitative Research, 3edt. Sage Publications.
Çetinkaya-Bozkurt, Ö., & Çetin, A. (2016), Bibliometric analyis of journal of entrepreneurship and development, Journal of Entrepreneurship and Development, 11(2), 229-263.
Funk, D. C., Ridinger, L. L., & Moorman, A. M. (2004). Exploring origins of involvement: Understanding the relationship between consumer motives and involvement with professional sport teams. Leisure Sciences, 26(1), 35–61. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400490272440
Godbey, G., Crawford, D. W., & Shen, X. S. (2010). Assessing hierarchical leisure constraints theory after two decades. Journal of Leisure Research, 42(1), 111–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2010.11950197
Gümüş, H., Gençoğlu, C., & Şahin, T. (2020). Physical education and sports: Bibliometric analysis of the ERIC database. International Online Journal of Education and Teaching, 7(4), 1823-1837.
Henderson, K.A. (2008). Expanding the meanings of leisure in a both/and world. Loisir et/Society and Leisure, 31(1),15-30. https://doi.org/10.1080/07053436.2008.10707767
Hood, W. W., & Wilson, C. S. (2001). The literature of bibliometrics, scientometrics, and informetrics. Scientometrics, 52(2), 291–314. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017919924342
Howe, C. Z., & Carpenter, G. M. (1985). Programming leisure experiences: A cyclical approach. Paramus, NJ, and Prentice Hall PTR.
Neulinger, J. (1981). To leisure: An introduction. Allyn and Bacon.
Ito, E., Walker,G.J. & Liang, H. (2014). A systematic review of non -Western and crosscultural/national leisure research. Journal of Leisure Research, 46(2), 226-239. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/14927713.2014.880613
Iwasaki, Y., Nishino, H., Onda, T., & Bowling, C. (2007). Research reflections leisure research in a global world: Time to reverse the western domination in leisure research? Leisure Sciences, 29(1), 113-117. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/01490400600983453
Iwasaki, Y., & Havitz, M. E. (2004). Examining relationships between leisure involvement, psychological commitment and loyalty to a recreation agency. Journal of Leisure Research, 36(1), 45-72. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2004.11950010
Kurutkan, M., Orhan, F., & Kaygısız, P. (2017). Bibliometric analysis of patient safety literature example of thesis and articles in Turkish. Health Care Academician Journal, 4(4), 253. https://doi.org/10.5455/sad.13-1513948006
Lamanes, T., & Deacon, L. (2019). Supporting social sustainability in resource-based communities through leisure and recreation. Canadian Geographer, 63(1), 145–158. https://doi.org/10.1111/cag.12492
Lee, I. M., & Paffenbarger, Jr. R. S. (2000). Associations of light, moderate, and vigorous intensity physical activity with longevity: The Harvard alumni health study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 151(3), 293–299. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a010205
Lee, K. P., Schotland, M., Bacchetti, P., & Bero, L.A. (2002). Association of journal quality indicators with methodological quality of clinical research articles. JAMA, 287(21), 2805–2808. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.287.21.2805
Liu, X., Zhan, F. B., Hong, S., Niu, B., & Liu, Y. (2013). Replies to comments on “a bibliometric study of earthquake research: 1900-2010.” Scientometrics, 96(3), 933–936. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-012-0914-3
Martin-Ginis, K.A., Latimer, A.E., Arbour-Nicitopoulos, K.P., Buchholz, A.C., Bray, S.R, Craven, B.C., Hayes, K.C., Hicks, A,L., McColl, M., Potter, P,J., Smith, K., & Wolfe, D.L. (2010). Leisure time physical activity in a population-based sample of people with spinal cord injury part I: Demographic and injury-related correlates. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 91(5), 722-728. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2009.12.027
Madrigal, R. (2006). Measuring the multidimensional nature of sporting event performance consumption. Journal of Leisure Research, 38(3), 267–292. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2006.11950079
Meho, L. I. (2007). The rise and rise of citation analysis. Physics World, 20(1), 32–36. https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/20/1/33
Merigó, J. M., Mulet-Forteza, C., Martorell, O., & Merigó-Lindahl, C. (2020).Scientific research in the tourism, leisure and hospitality field: A bibliometric analysis. Anatolia, 31(3), 494-508. https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2020.1771602
Metin, T. C., Kesici, M., & Kodaş, D. (2013). Approaches of academicians to the recreation phenomenon. Journal of Yasar University, 30(8), 5021–5048.
Nalimov.V.V. (1960). Statistical mothods of finding optimum conditions for a chemical process. Russian Chemical Reviews, 29,631. https://doi.org/10.1070/RC1960v029n11ABEH001260
Öztürk, F. (1998). Toplumsal boyutlarıyla spor. Bağırgan Yayınevi.
Parker, S. (1988). Global perspectives on the state of leisure research. Sagamore Publishing.
Pritchard, A.(1969). Statistical bibliograpy or bibliometrics. Journal of Documentation, 25(4), 348-349.
Pomfret, G. (2006). Mountaineering adventure tourists: A conceptual framework for research. Tourism Management, 27(1), 113–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2004.08.003
Powell, L. M., Slater, S., Chaloupka, F. J., & Harper, D. (2006). Availability of physical activity-related facilities and neighborhood demographic and socioeconomic characteristics: A national study. American Journal of Public Health, 96(9), 1676–1680. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2005.065573
Singh, R., Khan, I. S., Shafi, I., Khreis, S. H. A., Najar, A. H., & Iqbal, J. (2023). A bibliometric review of World Leisure Journal: An analysis of research published between 2000 and 2022. World Leisure Journal, 65(4), 484–509. https://doi.org/10.1080/16078055.2023.2204078
Sivan, A., & Ruskin, H. (2000). Introduction. In Leisure education, community development, and populations with special needs. CABI Publishing.
Shigematsu, R., Sallis, J. F., Conway, T. L., Saelens, B. E., Frank, L. D., Cain, K. L., Chapman, J. E., & King, A. C. (2009). Age differences in the relation of perceived neighborhood environment to walking. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 41(2), 314–321. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e318185496c
Soysal, T. C., Kurt, C., & Kurt-Ömürlü, İ. (2018). Leisure satisfaction in recreational physical fitness participants. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 4(1), 132–140. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1158309
Tabuk, M. E. (2022). Bibliometric analysis of The Olympic Games and doping research. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 5(1), 49-55. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1093414
Tabuk, M. E. (2023). Analysis of global publications related to sport management education between 1990-2020. Eurasian Journal of Sport Sciences and Education, 5(2), 77-94. https://doi.org/ 10.47778/ejsse.1313794
Yerli̇su-Lapa, T., & Köse, E. (2021). Bibliometric analysis of leisure from past to present: The sample of Journal of Leisure Research. Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences, 32(1), 38–52. https://doi.org/10.17644/sbd.790765
Yersüren, S., & Özel, Ç. H. (2020). Bibliometric study on theses on leisure and recreation. Journal of Turkish Tourism Research, 4(2), 1139–1159. https://doi.org/10.26677/TR1010.2020.
Yıldırım, E., & Demir, E. (2019). Comparative bibliometric analysis of fertility preservation. Annals of Medical Research, 26(8), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.06.339
Yıldız, K., Eroğlu, Y. & Beşikçi, T. (2022). A Bibliometric Analysis of Outdoor Education. Revista Romaneasca Pentru Educatie Multi Dimensiona , 14 (1Sup1), 275-288. https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/14.1Sup1/550
Zarifmahmoudi, L., Kianifar, H. R., & Sadeghi, R. (2013). Citation analysis of Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences in ISI web of knowledge, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 16(10), 1027–1030. https://doi.org/10.22038/ijbms.2013.1864
Tabuk, M. E., & Özkatar Kaya, E. (2024). Holistic Analysis of Recreation and Leisure Science in Sports. Eurasian Journal of Sport Sciences and Education, 6(1), 13-27. https://doi.org/10.47778/ejsse.1364211
AMA
Tabuk ME, Özkatar Kaya E. Holistic Analysis of Recreation and Leisure Science in Sports. EJSSE. Mart 2024;6(1):13-27. doi:10.47778/ejsse.1364211
Chicago
Tabuk, Mustafa Ertan, ve Emire Özkatar Kaya. “Holistic Analysis of Recreation and Leisure Science in Sports”. Eurasian Journal of Sport Sciences and Education 6, sy. 1 (Mart 2024): 13-27. https://doi.org/10.47778/ejsse.1364211.
EndNote
Tabuk ME, Özkatar Kaya E (01 Mart 2024) Holistic Analysis of Recreation and Leisure Science in Sports. Eurasian Journal of Sport Sciences and Education 6 1 13–27.
IEEE
M. E. Tabuk ve E. Özkatar Kaya, “Holistic Analysis of Recreation and Leisure Science in Sports”, EJSSE, c. 6, sy. 1, ss. 13–27, 2024, doi: 10.47778/ejsse.1364211.
ISNAD
Tabuk, Mustafa Ertan - Özkatar Kaya, Emire. “Holistic Analysis of Recreation and Leisure Science in Sports”. Eurasian Journal of Sport Sciences and Education 6/1 (Mart 2024), 13-27. https://doi.org/10.47778/ejsse.1364211.
JAMA
Tabuk ME, Özkatar Kaya E. Holistic Analysis of Recreation and Leisure Science in Sports. EJSSE. 2024;6:13–27.
MLA
Tabuk, Mustafa Ertan ve Emire Özkatar Kaya. “Holistic Analysis of Recreation and Leisure Science in Sports”. Eurasian Journal of Sport Sciences and Education, c. 6, sy. 1, 2024, ss. 13-27, doi:10.47778/ejsse.1364211.
Vancouver
Tabuk ME, Özkatar Kaya E. Holistic Analysis of Recreation and Leisure Science in Sports. EJSSE. 2024;6(1):13-27.