YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI

Fatih Akın; Selin Dinçer

doi:10.46737/emid.1689871

TR EN

YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI

Öz

Bu çalışmada 1990-2022 döneminde yeni sanayileşmiş ülkelerde (NIC) (Brezilya, Çin, Hindistan, Endonezya, Malezya, Meksika, Filipinler, Güney Afrika, Tayland, Türkiye) yenilenebilir enerji ve HDI düzeyinin ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki etkisi Artırılmış Ortalama Grup (AMG) tahmincisi ve Juodis, Karavias & Sarafidis (JKS, 2021) Granger nedensellik analizi ile incelenmiştir. LM Bootstrap Panel Eşbütünleşme testi sonuçları yenilenebilir enerji, HDI ve ekonomik büyüme değişkenleri arasında uzun dönemli bir ilişki olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Panel AMG tahmin sonuçları panel genelinde yenilenebilir enerji ve HDI düzeyinin ekonomik büyüme üzerinde pozitif ve anlamlı etkisi olduğunu göstermektedir. Ülkelere göre sonuçlar Çin, Hindistan, Endonezya ve Türkiye’de yenilenebilir enerjinin büyüme üzerinde anlamlı ve pozitif bir etkisi olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca, Güney Afrika hariç tüm ülkelerde HDI düzeyinin büyüme üzerinde pozitif ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir etkisi olduğunu göstermektedir. JKS Granger nedensellik testi sonuçları ise HDI ile ekonomik büyüme arasında ve HDI ile yenilenebilir enerji arasında çift yönlü nedensellik bulunduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Ayrıca ekonomik büyümeden yenilenebilir enerjiye doğru tek yönlü nedensellik tespit edilmiştir. Bulgular, NIC ülkelerinde yenilenebilir enerji ve HDI değerinin ekonomik büyüme üzerinde önemli rol oynadığını vurgulamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yenilenebilir Enerji, İnsani Gelişme Endeksi, Ekonomik Büyüme, NIC Ülkeleri.

CONTRIBUTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT TO ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NEWLY INDUSTRIALISED COUNTRIES

Öz

In this study, the impact of renewable energy and HDI level on economic growth in newly industrialised countries (NICs) (Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico, Philippines, South Africa, Thailand, Türkiye) in the period 1990-2022 is examined with the Augmented Mean Group (AMG) estimator and Juodis, Karavias & Sarafidis (JKS, 2021) Granger causality analysis. The results of the LM Bootstrap Panel Cointegration test reveal that there is a long-run relationship between renewable energy, the HDI, and economic growth variables. Panel AMG estimation results show that renewable energy and HDI levels have a positive and significant effect on economic growth across the panel. The results by countries show that renewable energy has a significant and positive effect on economic growth in China, India, Indonesia, and Türkiye. In addition, the HDI level has a positive and statistically significant effect on growth in all countries except South Africa. The JKS Granger causality test results reveal that there is bidirectional causality between HDI and economic growth and between HDI and renewable energy. In addition, unidirectional causality was found from economic growth to renewable energy. The findings emphasise that renewable energy and HDI play an important role in economic growth in NIC countries.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Renewable Energy, Human Development Index, Economic Growth, NIC Countries.

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Makro İktisat (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Fatih Akın ^*
0000-0002-7741-4004
Türkiye

Selin Dinçer
0000-0003-3233-493X
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.46737/emid.1689871

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA68NJ23CM

APA

Akın, F., & Dinçer, S. (2025). YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI. Ekonomi Maliye İşletme Dergisi, 8(1), 46-61. https://doi.org/10.46737/emid.1689871

AMA

1.Akın F, Dinçer S. YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI. Ekonomi Maliye İşletme Dergisi. 2025;8(1):46-61. doi:10.46737/emid.1689871

Chicago

Akın, Fatih, ve Selin Dinçer. 2025. “YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI”. Ekonomi Maliye İşletme Dergisi 8 (1): 46-61. https://doi.org/10.46737/emid.1689871.

EndNote

Akın F, Dinçer S (01 Haziran 2025) YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI. Ekonomi Maliye İşletme Dergisi 8 1 46–61.

IEEE

[1]F. Akın ve S. Dinçer, “YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI”, Ekonomi Maliye İşletme Dergisi, c. 8, sy 1, ss. 46–61, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.46737/emid.1689871.

ISNAD

Akın, Fatih - Dinçer, Selin. “YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI”. Ekonomi Maliye İşletme Dergisi 8/1 (01 Haziran 2025): 46-61. https://doi.org/10.46737/emid.1689871.

JAMA

1.Akın F, Dinçer S. YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI. Ekonomi Maliye İşletme Dergisi. 2025;8:46–61.

MLA

Akın, Fatih, ve Selin Dinçer. “YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI”. Ekonomi Maliye İşletme Dergisi, c. 8, sy 1, Haziran 2025, ss. 46-61, doi:10.46737/emid.1689871.

Vancouver

1.Fatih Akın, Selin Dinçer. YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI. Ekonomi Maliye İşletme Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2025;8(1):46-61. doi:10.46737/emid.1689871

Cited By

Circular Economy and Economic Growth in Europe: Analysis Using the Method of Moments Quantile Regression

Sustainable Development

https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.70757

YENİ SANAYİLEŞMİŞ ÜLKELERDE YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ VE İNSANİ GELİŞMENİN EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE KATKISI

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

CONTRIBUTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT TO ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NEWLY INDUSTRIALISED COUNTRIES

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster

Cited By

Circular Economy and Economic Growth in Europe: Analysis Using the Method of Moments Quantile Regression