ULUSLARARASI POLİTİK EKONOMİ AÇISINDAN BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİNİN ÖNEMİ VE BİLGİ YEDİEMİNLİĞİ KAVRAMI

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 75 - 86, 30.06.2021

Arzu Al , Bilal Akgündüz

https://doi.org/10.46737/emid.934562

Öz

Tarih boyunca dünya, doğal kaynaklar etrafında cereyan eden birçok çatışmaya sahne olmuştur. Bugün ise, devlet ve çok uluslu şirketlerin farklı bir kaynaktan pay elde edebilmek için faaliyet yürüttüğü görülmektedir. Bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerini kullanan ekipman ve hizmetlerin ürettiği bilgi, bunun en güzel örneğidir. Sanayi İnkılabı’nın üçüncü dalgasının başladığı tarihten günümüze kadar bilgi; siyasi, ekonomik, toplumsal ve ideolojik birçok tartışmanın konusu olmuştur. Bu çalışmada, kritik bir güç kaynağı olarak bilgi ve onun politik ekonomi açısından önemi sorgulanacak, siyasi ve ekonomik gelişmeleri değerlendirmede oynadığı rol ayrıntılı bir şekilde incelenecektir. Çalışmada ayrıca devlet, şirket ve toplum arasındaki karmaşık ilişkiyi daha iyi anlayabilmek için bilgi güvenliği, bilgi yönetimi ve bilgi akışının kontrolü ile ilgisi bulunan bilgi yedieminliği kavramı literatürdeki kıt kaynaklar dikkate alınarak açıklanacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Uluslararası Politik Ekonomi, Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojileri, Yumuşak Güç, Bilgi Yedieminliği

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