Checklist of Turkish Coccoidea (Hemiptera: Sternorryncha) species

Abstract

The Superfamily Coccoidea (Hemiptera: Sternorryncha) or scale insects, contains many agricultural pests throughout the world. The last checklist for Turkey was published in 2007, and included 267 species in 12 families. Here we update the list which now has 359 species belonging to 134 genera in 18 families. These species mainly show a Palaearctic distribution. The family Diaspididae is the most abundant with 134 species in 42 genera, followed by Pseudococcidae with 101 species in 32 genera, and Coccidae with 67 species in 28 genera. The other families have: Eriococcidae (12 genera, 29 species), Asterolecaniidae (3 genera, 11 species), Kermesidae (2 genera, 11 species), Margarodidae (2 genera, 5 species), Monophlebidae (3 genera, 3 species), Matsucoccidae (1 genus, 2 species), Putoidae (1 genus, 4 species), Rhizoecidae (1 genus, 4 species), Cerococcidae (1 genus, 1 species), Leconodiaspidae (1 genus, 1 species), Dactylopiidae (1 genus, 1 species), Marchalinidae (1 genus, 1 species), Micrococcidae (1 genus, 1 species) Ortheziidae and (1 genus, 1 species) Phoenicococcidae (1 genus, 1 species).

Keywords

• Coccoidea, scale insect, checklist, Turkey.

Türkiye’nin Coccoidea (Hemiptera: Sternorryncha) kontrol listesi

Öz

Coccoidea üstfamilyası (Hemiptera: Sternorryncha) tüm dünyada birçok zararlı türe sahiptir. Türkiye’de bulunan coccoid’lerin kontrol listesi en son 2007 tarihinde yayınlanmış olup liste 12 familyaya bağlı 267 tür içermektedir. Bu çalışmada kontrol listesi 18 farklı familyaya bağlı 134 cins içerisinde bulunan 359 tür olacak şekilde güncellenmiştir. Türkiye’de bulunan coccoid’lerin çoğunluğu Palaearktik Bölge’de dağılım göstermektedir. Tür sayısı bakımından Daispididae familyası 42 cinse bağlı 134 tür ile en çok türü barındıran familya iken bunu 32 cinse bağlı 101 tür ile Pseudococcidae familyası ve 28 cinse bağlı 67 tür ile Coccidae familyası takip etmektedir. Diğer familyalar Eriococcidae (12 cins, 29 tür), Asterolecaniidae (3 cins, 11 tür), Kermesidae (2 cins, 11 tür), Margarodidae (2 cins, 5 tür), Monophlebidae (3 cins, 3 tür), Matsucoccidae (1 cins, 2 tür), Putoidae (1 cins, 4 tür), Rhizoecidae (1 cins, 4 tür), Cerococcidae (1 cins, 1 tür), Leconodiaspidae (1 cins, 1 tür), Dactylopiidae (1 cins, 1 tür), Marchalinidae (1 cins, 1 tür), Micrococcidae (1 cins, 1 tür) Ortheziidae and (1 cins, 1 tür) Phoenicococcidae (1 cins, 1 tür) olarak listelenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Coccoidea, scale insect, checklist, Turkey.

Kaynakça

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